Language is colourful. There are many with heart. One of them is to “lose you - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Language is colourful. There are many    with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that  , you have fallen in love.     if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, you are   to have a “broken heart.” In your    , you think that the person you loved is “hard-hearted,” and in fact, has a “heart of stone.”
You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal      can often make you feel better.
If your friend does not     to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart.” You are asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your    . Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for    you feel.
If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she means the     . She is a cold-hearted person who does not really      your situation.
When you are feeling    , “your heart is in your mouth.” You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to      a new house.
If that bank says    to you, do not “lose heart.” Be “strong-hearted.” Sit down with the banker and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money. Then you could    worrying and “put your heart at rest.”

小题1:

A．articles

B．letters

C．expressions

D．words

小题2:

A．happens

B．rises

C．has

D．takes

小题3:

A．Then

B．And

C．But

D．So

小题4:

A．ready

B．sure

C．excited

D．surprised

小题5:

A．happiness

B．sadness

C．kindness

D．sickness

小题6:

A．health

B．effort

C．problems

D．honour

小题7:

A．need

B．decide

C．seem

D．refuse

小题8:

A．situation

B．location

C．direction

D．lifestyle

小题9:

A．what

B．how

C．which

D．when

小题10:

A．same

B．right

C．opposite

D．familiar

小题11:

A．care about

B．care for

C．look after

D．talk about

小题12:

A．angry

B．sorry

C．satisfied

D．afraid

小题13:

A．look for

B．pay for

C．sell out

D．clean up

小题14:

A．bye

B．hello

C．no

D．thanks

小题15:

A．stop

B．keep

C．practice

D．continue

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:D
小题13:B
小题14:C
小题15:A

解析

试题分析：这篇短文的作者告诉了我们一些跟heart这个单词有关的习惯表达。作者用一篇完整的短文，通过举例，将这些短语很有意思的串联了起来，丰富了我们的词汇和知识。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：语言是有色彩的。有很多跟心有关的表达。article 文章；letter信，字母； expression 表达；word词的汇。根据下文作者给出的例子可知，这里是跟心有关的一些词组或表达，不是字母或词汇。故选C。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：其中一个就是倾心于某人。当你倾心于某人的时候，意思就是爱上他或她了。happen 发生；rise 上升，上涨；has 有；take拿走，带走。根据句意可知，这里的that指的就是上面的短语lose your heart，这句话解释了这个短语的意思。故选A。
小题3:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：但是如果那个赢得了你的心的人不爱你，……。then 那么，然后；and 和，表示并列；but 但是，表示转折；so因此，表示因果。根据上下文的意思可知，这里表示转折的关系。故选C。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：但是如果那个赢得了你的心的人不爱你，那你一定会心碎。ready 准备好的；sure 确定，一定；excited 兴奋的；surprised感到惊奇的。根据句意可知，如果你爱的人不爱你，那么一定会心碎。故选B。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：沉浸在你的悲伤里，你会觉得那个你爱的人是心肠硬的，实际上是铁石心肠的。happiness 开心，快乐；sadness 伤心；kindness 善良，友好；sickness疾病。根据上文的意思可知，如果你爱的人不爱你，那么你会非常的伤心。故选B。
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：你可能会跟你的朋友倾吐你的心事，把你私人的问题告诉给某个人，这会让你的心里感到舒服。health 健康；effort 努力；problem 问题。honour荣誉。根据句意可知，这里是向朋友倾吐心事，即生活中遇到的问题。故选C。
小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果你的朋友似乎不能理解你破碎的心有多么痛苦，那么你就可以让她同情你。need 需要；decide 决定；seem 好像；refuse拒绝。根据句意可知，这里应该表示如果朋友不理解你该怎么办。故选C。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：这个短语的意思就是让你的朋友对你所处的情形表示同情。situation 情形；location 位置；direction 方向；lifestyle生活方式。根据上文的意思可知，如果朋友不理解你，那么你就应该让朋友对你现在所处的情形给予同情。故选A。
小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：如果她为你的感受感到抱歉，那么她就是心地善良的。what 什么；how 怎样；which 哪一个；when什么时候。根据句意可知，这里应该表示感受怎样，故选B。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：如果你的朋友对你说：我对你深表同情，那么她的意思是相反的。same 一样的，相同的；right 正确的；opposite 相反的；familiar熟悉的。根据下文的意思可知，她是一个冷酷的人，并不真心关心你的情况。故这里表示跟上面的意思应该是相反的，选C。
小题11:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：她是一个冷酷的人，并不真心关心你的情况。care about关心； care for 喜欢，想要；look after 照顾；talk about 谈论。根据句意可知，如果朋友对你说：我对你深表同情，这表示她不是真的关心你。故选A。
小题12:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当你感到害怕的时候，你的心提到了嗓子眼。angry 生气的；sorry 抱歉，对不起；satisfied 满意的；afraid害怕的。根据这个短语的意思可知，心提到嗓子眼是表示非常害怕的意思。故选D。
小题13:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：例如，当你向银行贷款买新房的时候，你可能会说我的心在嗓子眼里，即感到很紧张害怕。look for 寻找；pay for 付钱；sell out 卖完；clean up打扫干净。根据句意可知，向银行借钱是为了买房子，故选B。
小题14:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：如果银行对你说：不，不要灰心，要勇敢。bye 再见；hello 你好；no 不，没有；thanks 谢谢。根据下句话中的don’t lose heart，不要灰心可知，这里应该说的是遭到了银行的拒绝。故选C。
小题15:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：和银行的职员坐下来，诚恳的交流，银行可能会改变心意，同意贷给你钱，这样你就可以不用担心，可以放心了。stop 停止；keep 保持，保存；practice 练习；continue继续。根据句意可知，如果银行答应了你的贷款，你就不用担心了，即停止担心。故选A。

核心考点

试题【Language is colourful. There are many with heart. One of them is to “lose you】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

We may know that there are four basic periods(时期) for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock（冲击）.
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment period". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
小题1:According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.

A．get married to a foreigner

B．live in a big city

C．go to live in a foreign country

D．meet foreigners in your motherland

小题2: During the first period of the process, you feel _________.

A．sad and lonely	B．happy and excited
C．angry but strong	D．easy but uncomfortable

小题3:You will find that you are a survivor in _______.

A．the 1^st period	B．the 2^nd period
C．the 3^rd period	D．the 4^th period

小题4:The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being _____.

A．relaxing	B．worrying
C．tiring	D．disturbing

小题5: From the passage we can conclude that ______.

A．living in another country is fun

B．it’s boring to live in another country

C．knowing about culture shock is hard

D．it’s not easy to deal with culture shock

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

It was reported today that in China, 56% of people who write blogs(博客) do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It was also found that there is a strong East- West difference. In places like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China, blogs are more likely to be about sharing personal feelings.
It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media（媒体） bloggers.
When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to put their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people now have had over a million people read their blogs.
The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writers or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media bloggers showed up, the everyday bloggers lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written words.
However, the normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your feelings. People feel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not.
小题1: From the passage we know that________.

A．56% of the Chinese write blogs

B．people in US like to read blogs for news

C．the Chinese never share feelings with each other through blogs

D．the way that Chinese use blogs is not different from the West

小题2: ________wrote more blogs at the very beginning .

A．IT bloggers	B．Media bloggers
C．Normal bloggers	D．US bloggers

小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．There will be more and more normal bloggers.

B．Only bloggers express their feelings through the Internet.

C．All people in the world are listening to the bloggers’ voice.

D．Media bloggers didn’t have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well.

小题4:The underlined expression in the passage can be best replaced by “________”.

A．increased.	B．appeared .
C．arrived.	D．grew.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Happy New Year, everyone!
The year of 2014 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). It begins on January 31, 2014, and ends on February 18, 2015. People say 2014 is the Year of Wood Horse. Wood is something about trees or green, so it is also called Year of Green Horse. 2014 is the jiăwŭ (甲午) year.
Horses are our good friends for a long time. In the past, horses helped people carry heavy things and travel far. Today many people ride horses for fun.
Horses are hard-working and loyal animals. So are the people born in the Year of Horse. They are true to others. If you have some friends like that, be nice to them. They could be your friends forever.

小题1:The year of 2014 is the Year of the ____________.

A．Snake

B．Dragon

C．Monkey

D．Horse

小题2:The underlined word “loyal” in the last paragraph means __________ in Chinese.

A．令人畏惧的

B．自信的

C．忠诚的

D．固执的

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

People believed for a long time that heart was the center of a person’s emotions. That is why the word “heart” is used in so many expressions about emotional situations.
One such expression is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.
You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.
If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern(关心).
If your friend says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with him or her and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.
小题1: When bob loves Mary, you might say that he ___________________.

A．wins Mary’s heart	B．has got his heart
C．loses his heart to Mary	D．lends Mary his heart

小题2: When you are getting into trouble or feeling sad, you should _______to your best friend.

A．pour out your heart	B．have a rest
C．have a change of heart	D．be hard-hearted

小题3: When one of your best friend has suddenly fallen badly ill, you usually _______to show your worry about his health and try your best to care for him.

A．have a heart of stone	B．have your heart in the right place
C．be strong-heart in the right place	D．have a heart

小题4: “Don’t lose heart, and you are sure to win the match.” Here “Don’t lose heart” means“____________”.

A．put your heart into something	B．you can’t find your heart
C．don’t worry about something	D．be brave

小题5:. The underlined words “heart to heart” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.

A．诚恳的	B．心心相印
C．倾诉衷肠	D．针锋相对

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read:

My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.

I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!

I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories！

I would suggest ______ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.

I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
小题1:According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a ________ story.

A．sad

B．history

C．funny

D．detective

小题2:From which book can we learn different cultures?
A. Skinny Bones. B. Nancy Drew. C
. Don’t Die, My Love. D. Neela: Victory Song.
小题3:Who is most probably an Indian author?

A．Judy Blume.	B．Barbara Park.
C．Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.	D．Lurlene McDaniel.

小题4:The best name of the 4th book is ________.

A．My Secret	B．Growing Trouble
C．Three Friends	D．Alice Learns a Lesson

小题5:Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?

A．It doesn’t have a common ending like other books.

B．It’s based on real things that happened to the author.

C．It’s about a12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.

D．Both the reader and the reader’s grandma love this book.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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