题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment period". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
小题1:According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.
A.get married to a foreigner |
B.live in a big city |
C.go to live in a foreign country |
D.meet foreigners in your motherland |
A.sad and lonely | B.happy and excited |
C.angry but strong | D.easy but uncomfortable |
A.the 1st period | B.the 2nd period |
C.the 3rd period | D.the 4th period |
A.relaxing | B.worrying |
C.tiring | D.disturbing |
A.living in another country is fun |
B.it’s boring to live in another country |
C.knowing about culture shock is hard |
D.it’s not easy to deal with culture shock |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析
试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是当你来到一个新的国家居住时,会受到当地文化的冲击。这个冲击会让你感觉非常的不适应,文章的作者给我们分成四个阶段,来帮助我们对付这种文化冲击,逐渐适应国外的生活。
小题1:推理判断题。根据短文的第一段的内容可知,human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock当人们来到了一个外国的国家,可能会遇到文化冲击。下面是作者告诉我们的四个步骤来处理这种文化的冲击,由此我们可以知道选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.可知,当你刚来到一个国家的时候,你会发现那里所有的东西都是奇怪的,令人兴奋的,你会感到非常开心。故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第四段中Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.可知,在第三个阶段,你会意识到呆在一个新的国家里并不是那么糟糕,虽然事情依然很困难,但是你能坚持下来。故这里提到了survivor,所以选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中队第四个阶段的介绍可知,这这个阶段里,你已经适应了呆在国外,Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place,你感到非常的舒适。故这个阶段应该是一个让你感到很放松的阶段。故选A。
小题5:推理判断题。短文的开头就提到,当你去一个新的国家居住时,会受到文化的冲击,而作者这里给我们分成四个阶段,来帮助我们处理这种冲击。这四个阶段需要花的时间是很长的,度过这些阶段,我们才真正适应国外的生活。由此我们推测对付这种文化冲击是很不容易的。故选D。
核心考点
试题【We may know that there are four basic periods(时期) for human beings to pass throu】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media(媒体) bloggers.
When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to put their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people now have had over a million people read their blogs.
The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writers or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media bloggers showed up, the everyday bloggers lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written words.
However, the normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your feelings. People feel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not.
小题1: From the passage we know that________.
A.56% of the Chinese write blogs |
B.people in US like to read blogs for news |
C.the Chinese never share feelings with each other through blogs |
D.the way that Chinese use blogs is not different from the West |
A.IT bloggers | B.Media bloggers |
C.Normal bloggers | D.US bloggers |
A.There will be more and more normal bloggers. |
B.Only bloggers express their feelings through the Internet. |
C.All people in the world are listening to the bloggers’ voice. |
D.Media bloggers didn’t have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well. |
A.increased. | B.appeared . |
C.arrived. | D.grew. |
The year of 2014 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). It begins on January 31, 2014, and ends on February 18, 2015. People say 2014 is the Year of Wood Horse. Wood is something about trees or green, so it is also called Year of Green Horse. 2014 is the jiăwŭ (甲午) year.
Horses are our good friends for a long time. In the past, horses helped people carry heavy things and travel far. Today many people ride horses for fun.
Horses are hard-working and loyal animals. So are the people born in the Year of Horse. They are true to others. If you have some friends like that, be nice to them. They could be your friends forever.
小题1:The year of 2014 is the Year of the ____________.
A.Snake | B.Dragon | C.Monkey | D.Horse |
A.令人畏惧的 | B.自信的 | C.忠诚的 | D.固执的 |
One such expression is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.
You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.
If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern(关心).
If your friend says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with him or her and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.
小题1: When bob loves Mary, you might say that he ___________________.
A.wins Mary’s heart | B.has got his heart |
C.loses his heart to Mary | D.lends Mary his heart |
A.pour out your heart | B.have a rest |
C.have a change of heart | D.be hard-hearted |
A.have a heart of stone | B.have your heart in the right place |
C.be strong-heart in the right place | D.have a heart |
A.put your heart into something | B.you can’t find your heart |
C.don’t worry about something | D.be brave |
A.诚恳的 | B.心心相印 |
C.倾诉衷肠 | D.针锋相对 |
My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.
I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!
I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories!
I would suggest ______ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
小题1:According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a ________ story.
A.sad | B.history | C.funny | D.detective |
A. Skinny Bones. B. Nancy Drew. C
. Don’t Die, My Love. D. Neela: Victory Song.
小题3:Who is most probably an Indian author?
A.Judy Blume. | B.Barbara Park. |
C.Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni. | D.Lurlene McDaniel. |
A.My Secret | B.Growing Trouble |
C.Three Friends | D.Alice Learns a Lesson |
A.It doesn’t have a common ending like other books. |
B.It’s based on real things that happened to the author. |
C.It’s about a12-year-old girl who tries to save her father. |
D.Both the reader and the reader’s grandma love this book. |
Family Pictures | |
l . We visited Grandma last week. She went to her bedroom. She brought down old books of pictures. We looked at the old pictures. 2. We sat at the kitchen table. A mother, a grandmother. and a daughter looked at photos of mothers, grandmothers and daughters. 3. We turned the yellow pages of the books. The pictures were old. They had men, women, and children I don"t remember. | 4. We listened to Grandma talk. " There"s a little Bonita." She said. " She had long ,curly. brown hair and big brown eyes." Grandma touched the page. 5. We listened to stories about aunts, uncles, cousins, mothers, fathers, sons and daughters. I don"t remember them. But from the stories I know them. |
A.Books. | B.Grandma. |
C.Remember. | D.We. |
A.Stanza 2. | B.Stanza 3. |
C.Stanza 4. | D.Stanza 5 |
A.Visiting grandma is boring. |
B.Stories help you know people. |
C.Photos are useless. |
D.Grandmothers don"t like to tell stories. |
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