题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Each morning the millionaire 37 a poorly-dressed man 38 on a park bench(长凳)．The man always sat 39 staring at the hotel in which the rich man lived．One day the millionaire was so 40 in the man that he asked his driver to stop the car and he 41 to the bench．He said to the poor man, “Excuse me, 42 I just have to know why you sit staring at my hotel every morning.” “Sir, ”said the poor man, “I’m a failure．I have no job, no family and no 43 ．I sleep on this bench and every night I dream that 44 day I will sleep in this hotel.” The rich man had 45 ．He said to the poor man, “Tonight your dream will come 46 . I’ll 47 for the best room in that hotel for you for 48 .” The millionaire smiled and felt 49 of himself.
A few days 50 , the millionaire went by the poor man’s room to ask him how he 51 himself．To his great 52 , he found that the poor man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench．When the millionaire asked why, the man said, “You see, when I’m 53 here sleeping on the bench．I always dream I’m up there in the hotel．It’s a wonderful dream．But when I was up there in the hotel, I dreamed I was 54 here on this cold bench．It was 55 dream and I could not get any sleep at all.”
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:A
解析
试题分析：本文讲述的是一个百万富翁让一个穷人住进了一家豪华的宾馆，他却搬回到自己原来所住的长凳上。
小题1:C 动词辨析。A待着B站立C坐着D就坐（及物动词）；车里坐着是司机和一位百万富翁。Sit在句中作谓语。
小题2:B 动词辨析。A有B注意到C笑D听见；每天早晨他都注意到一个穷人坐在一个长凳上。
小题3:C 动词辨析。A思考B躺C坐在D休息；这个穷人坐在长凳上在看着这个富翁所住的宾馆。
小题4:C 上下文串联。本句的there就是指穷人坐在长凳的位置上。
小题5:A 固定搭配。Be interested in….对…感兴趣；富翁对此是如此感兴趣以至于他让司机停车下去询问具体原因。
小题6:D 对此辨析。A冲B游泳C奔跑D步行；他让司机停车以后下车，走向对方。
小题7:A 固定搭配。Excuse me, but….对不起…；这是一个固定搭配，后面的but不要翻译出来。
小题8:B 上下文串联。根据下句他睡着长凳上，说明他没有床睡觉。
小题9:B 固定搭配。One day指将来的某一天；他梦想着将来的某一天，他能够睡着这个最好的宾馆里。
小题10:D 词义辨析。A谈话B建议C朋友D主意；突然他有了一个主意。
小题11:C 固定搭配。Come true实现；指梦想实现，梦想成真。
小题12:A 动词辨析。A付钱B看C工作D准备；我付钱让你在最好的宾馆里住整整一个月。
小题13:D 上下文串联。根据下一段A few days later说明他不算住一两天，而是让对方住一个月，是一段时间。
小题14:B 固定搭配。Be proud of…对…感到自豪；百万富翁对自己根据很自豪，能够让这个穷人实现梦想。
小题15:C 固定搭配。一段时间和later连用，表示“一段时间以后”。
小题16:B 固定搭配。Enjoy oneself玩得开心；一段时间以后，他去问对方玩得是不是很开心。
小题17:B 名词辨析。A开心B惊讶C生气D难受；让他惊讶的是对方已经搬了出去，还是到长凳上睡觉了。
小题18:A 上下文串联。这里的down和下一行的I was up there中的up形成呼应。
小题19:B 副词辨析。A很，十分B仍然C甚至D而且；我仍然梦想着我睡着这个冰冷的长凳上。
小题20:A 上下文串联。他从宾馆里搬出来，就是因为这是一个很可怕的梦。
点评：做完型填空的时候：关注文章首句，领会大意。通过理解文章的首句，我们可以明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。通过理解段落的首句，也可明确每段的大意，根据前后语境，上下联系。有时只需从空格所在句子的上文或下文考虑；有时需要从空格所在句子的前后2-3句考虑；还有的可能要从整个段落或整篇文章给予考虑，才可选出正确选项。上下文提供的信息对应关系以及词语的重复使用，对解答完形填空也非常有用。对于文中生词的处理，有的可以通过句法分析判断词性，根据上下文猜测其大意；对不影响文章理解和解题的生词可以跳过不管。根据词语辨析，挑选答案。理解句子含义，判断句义关系，从词汇的意义、用法和搭配考虑，把握整体意思，寻找答题线索。
核心考点
试题【Every morning at eleven, a bright new car drove through the central park in New 】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I was working the 3-11 pm shift at a small hospital at that time. The patient was a 42-year-old woman who had 38 a heart attack. She was expected to stay in 39 for about two weeks before being sent home. She was 40 that she could not see her three young children. We did not 41 children into a hospital in those days.
Every evening, we would 42 our children. I had one daughter and I loved her so much that I could not 43 not seeing her every day. The patient was getting 44 and we both knew it wouldn’t be long before she would be home 45 her little ones again.
About a week later, she 46 me to sit with her for a while. I held her hand and she told me she was 47 and thought she might not see her kids again. I tried to let her know that her 48 so far had been great. It was 10:30 pm, almost time for the 49 of my work. I told her I had to hand in my 50 and that I would come back to her room.
Then I 51 with my friends. It wasn’t until I had got home that I realized I had forgotten to keep my promise. “That’s OK,” I thought, “I will spend 52 time with her tomorrow.”
The next day I was told that she had 53 at midnight. She wanted company and I let her down. She left the world quietly. If I had stayed in her room, would she be home surrounded by her 54 right now? I would never know. What I do know is this: I have 55 every patient’s request since that night.
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Several minutes later, Nancy began to have supper with Mummy.
“Who 39 that you are bad?” asked Mummy.
“Phillips, my friend. He asked me for help with his maths but I 40 because I wanted to read the new book Daddy gave me. He got 41 and said I was a bad girl,” said Nancy.
“You are 42 ,” said Mummy. “Phillips has often helped you with your English. You should have helped him. Why don’t you phone him and say 43 to him?”
“But he called me bad and 44 with me. I don’t want to go,” Nancy cried.
“Though you have done 45 bad, it does not make you a bad person. You are 46 a good person.”
Nancy showed a 47 look on her face. “How can that be, Mummy?” she asked.
“Our 48 is always good. So never believe that you are bad,” Mummy replied with a smile.
49 flooded on Nancy’s face. “Am I 50 good, Mummy?” she asked.
“Yes, you are good, and always will be so. But that does not mean that you should not 51 the wrong that you do. You will have to call and 52 to Phillips. Do you understand me?”
“Yes, Mummy,” said Nancy slowly. “Thank you for telling me this. I feel much better now,” said Nancy 53 . “I am going to 54 Phillips right away, and I am never going to 55 that I am always good.”
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“You will have to follow some rules,” said his grandmother. “You can only ride in the park — never on the streets. You have to promise to wear a helmet (头盔). If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away. Is it a deal?”
“You bet!” Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa. A week later he had a board and a helmet.
On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things.
Kids in the park were moving quickly up and down the ramps (坡道). They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds. When he watched the X games, Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself. But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy. He felt a little bit scared.
Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp. Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board. He kicked off with his left foot. For a few seconds he glided (滑行) along, just waiting to fall. Then he came to a stop. Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen. Again, he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee.
It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong, and he was fine!
Next time he kicked off harder and went fast and farther. “Excellent!” said a girl as she passed him. “Extreme!” laughed Jason to himself. “Not quite.”
小题1:Jason’s grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless _____.
| A．he finished his homework | B．he liked the sport |
| C．he observed some rules | D．he won a bet |
| A．he was allowed to go skateboarding |
| B．he was angry at his grandmother |
| C．he was going to play outside |
| D．he was given a board and a helmet |
| A．skill | B．honesty | C．courage | D．kindness |
It was a cold afternoon on May 6th, 1954, when Bannister knew he had a __12__ chance.Bannister had been __13__ hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real __14__ to him.Describing the __15__ later, Bannister said, “On the way to the track the wind blew strongly.As I __16__ up for the start I glanced at the flag.It moved __17__ now.This was the moment when I made my decision.”
“The gun fired.My legs seemed to meet no resistance，as if I was __18__ forward by some unknown force.The noise from the faithful __19__ gave me greater strength.I felt the __20__ of a lifetime had come.”
“I was driven on by a __21__ of fear and pride.My body had long since used up all its energy but it went on running just the same.This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they never could have done in previous years.When I leapt at (冲向) the __22__ tape, I fell, almost __23__.”
“I knew I had done it, even before I __24__ the time.The announcement came, ‘Result of the one mile...Time，three minutes...’ the rest was __25__ in the noise of excitement.”
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“They are fools not to accept you. You can’t let them stop you, Lizzie,” Emily said.
“I won’t. I’ll apply to (申请) Geneva Medical College,” Elizabeth told her sister. As it turned out, the professors at Geneva Medical College were not fools. They allowed Elizabeth Blackwell to study medicine.
In 1848, a year before Elizabeth would graduate, a typhoid epidemic (伤寒流行病) broke out in New York. Elizabeth wrote to Emily. “There’s an outbreak (爆发) of typhoid, and I am going to help. It is dangerous, so if I should not survive, please do me the honor of studying medicine yourself.”
Emily replied, “Encouraged by your dream and success, I have decided to study in medical school, as well.”
Having survived the disease, Elizabeth tried to set up a private medical practice. “I graduated first in my class but no one believes a woman can be a good doctor,” she said to Emily one day. “All I hear is that doctors should be men, while women should stay home to cook and clean.”
Emily said worriedly, “I will graduate in June with my medical degree. What shall we do?” Elizabeth thought for a while and replied, “There’s a big house in the poor part of our town. We can practice medicine there for people who couldn’t afford care.”
Soon with the help of some friends, Elizabeth and Emily bought the house and opened a hospital for poor women and children. “We’ll have an all-women staff (员工),” Elizabeth said. “And later, we’ll add a medical college for women!” Emily added. At last, Elizabeth realized her dream of being a doctor.
小题1:The underlined word “Rejected” in the first paragraph can be best replaced by _____.
| A．Refused | B．Praised | C．Changed | D．Accepted |
| A．excited | B．calm | C．satisfied | D．angry |
| A．persuade Emily to come to help the sick | B．ask Emily to study medicine if she died |
| C．warn Emily the danger of typhoid epidemic | D．tell Emily she would graduate from college |
| A．received strong support from her sister | B．refused to go to study at Yale University |
| C．founded a medical college after graduation | D．was finally accepted by Harvard after her efforts |
| A．Humorous. | B．Honest. | C．Determined. | D．Careful. |
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