题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.
Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.
One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.
Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.
Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.
Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.
He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:C
解析
试题分析：本文主要描述了主人公和他的宠物狗散步的故事，有一天，他们一起在一条从未走过的路上散步，走了很长时间找不到回去的路，最终在别人的帮助下找到了回家的路，但是后来我才明白，我的狗不是不知道路，而是他在探索新的路径以获取更多的乐趣。
小题1:B 本题考查上下文的联系。由Beans is a white dog可知此空应该为dog. A deer 鹿B dog 狗C lady 夫人 D man 男士都为名词，但下文说到的是狗的故事。
小题2:C 动词词义与辨析。宠物狗是在探索只有他自己才知道的新目标，这也引起了下文的内容。explore vt探索。consider vt考虑。 imagine vt 想象，猜想。present vt 呈现，赠送。
小题3:A 形容词词义及辨析。从下面能理解我说的话，可知狗是非常聪明的。A. smart 聪明的 B. sweet 甜蜜的，芳香的C. slow 慢慢的 D. shy 害羞的
小题4:D 本题考查动词。不仅能理解我说的话，而且还能够发出声音好像是在回应我，speak back 对话。A. turn out 结果是，证明是 B. kick out 解雇开除 C. jump 跳出
小题5:B 本题考查名词词义。我确信，这条道能通向我们熟悉的路上去，path n 小径，小道。A. driveway车道C. crossroad 十字路口D. highway 公路，大路
小题6:A 考查动词词义及语境。我突然意识到，Bean知道了回家的路。A. knew 知道B. saw 看见C. showed 显示，表现D. made 使得--
小题7:D 考查形容词词义及语境的理解。通过下文知道，事情是很明显的，我们迷路了。apparent adj 明显的，显然的。fascinating adj 迷人的，吸引人的。ridiculous adj 可笑的，荒谬的。 mysterious adj 神秘的
小题8:B 考查名词词义及上下文的意思。由上文that wind through untold miles of forest可知，此处为forest. A. house 房子B. forest 森林C. field 田地，领域D. cottage 小屋，村舍
小题9:A 本题考查形容词词义。下文狗是在寻找乐趣，玩得开心可知此处的“迷路”狗是不关心的。unconcerned adj 不关心的无关的。unconscious adj 无意识的，不理智的。undecided adj 未定的，未决定的。 uncomforbable adj 不舒服的。
小题10:C 本题考查动词短语的意思。最后，我们来到了一个十字路口。leave for 出发，动身。go off 离开，变质。drive toward 朝---驱赶。
小题11:D 考查副词词义。在别人的帮助下，我们很快来到了一家农舍。punctually adv 准时的，如期的。frequently adv 频繁的。formally adv 正式的。shortly adv 立刻，简短地。
小题12:C 本题考查动词词义。最后，我得出结论-----。regretted vt 遗憾，后悔 remembered vt 记起，记得 concluded vt 总结，得出结论。 confirmed vt 确证，确认。
核心考点
试题【Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phra】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I 43 the guy at the station. I could write him a check for gas, I said, or I could 44 in my car and try to walk to a town with a 45 the next morning. As he was informing me that I could sleep in my car but he’d have me arrested, a station wagon pulled up to the next 46 . The driver—a thin, plain, middle-aged guy—overheard the tail end of my 47 request. As the attendant went to 48 him, he nodded at me. “ 49 her tank first,” he said.
“Really?” I said. 50 bloomed. “Oh, thank you. Thank you. But please. I just need two 51 worth. I just need to get home.”
“Fill it,” he 52 to the attendant. Then he turned to me, “You’ll do the same one day, for someone else.”
I keep looking for someone unlucky, hoping to save her 53 on the road. Meanwhile, in case she never shows up, I try for other acts of 54 kindness. That quiet driver is always at the pump a few feet away, instructing the attendant to fill mine 55 .
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She always wore a flower in her hair．Mostly I thought it looked 16 ．A flower to work? But no one questioned the young woman why a flower _17 her to work each day．In fact, we probably would have been more curious if she had 18 without it．
She did so one day _19 she delivered a project to my office．“I _20 there is no flower in your hair today," I said _21 ．"I"m so used to seeing you wear one _22 it almost seems as if something is _23．” “Oh, yes," she replied quietly, in a rather sad voice．This was far from her _24_ bright personality．I knew l had questioned something _25 than a lost flower．
“Today is the anniversary of my mother"s death．I__26 her so much that I"m very sad．When I was a little girl, my mother would often _27_ flowers in my hair．But when I was 15 she died of cancer．I"ve just always worn a flower in my hair since then and _28 made me feel as though she__29 with me．Today, however, I think she would like a 30 that I am becoming self-dependent, after ten years of her death．And it seems that it is the flower that has to__31 ．”
She met my eyes and then smiled sadly．“I needn"t wear a flower to be _32 of her．It was just an outward sign of my treasured _33 they"re still there even with the flower gone…Oh, here"s the 34 I hope it meets with your agreement．" She _35 me the neatly prepared document, signed with a hand-drawn flower below her name．
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We decided the only reasonable solution was to bridle a new house – something unusual but necessary under these circumstances．The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen．
On Tuesday of that week, while we ate lunch together, I asked the family"s three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, "What do you want for your new room?" Expecting toys and other gadgets that children suavity ask for, we were astonished when Josh responded, "I just want a bed．"
The boys had never slept in a bed! They were accustomed to plastic mats．That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift．On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding．
When we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the family about the surprise．We could hardly contain ourselves. It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning．
That afternoon, as we fitted the frames of the beds together, Eric ran into the house to watch us．Too dirty to enter his room, he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorway．
As my father slipped a pillowcase onto one of the pillows, Eric asked, "What is that?"
"A pillow," he replied．
"What do you do with it?" Eric continued to ask
"When you go to sleep, you put your head on it," I answered softly．Tears came to my eyes as my father handed Eric the pillow．
"Oh．．．that"s soft," he said, hugging it tightly．
Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent, my dad gently asks, "Do you have a pillow?"
We know exactly what he means．
小题1:The author"s first volunteer project was .
| A．working on a poor trailer |
| B．helping a poor family |
| C．donating beds and bedding |
| D．dealing with a housing problem |
| A．the family lived in a trailer |
| B．Josh didn"t know what a bed was |
| C．Josh expected to get some toys |
| D．The boys had no bed to sleep in |
| A．felt confused | B．felt excited with joy |
| C．couldn"t help laughing | D．failed to keep the secret |
| A．a trailer | B．a bed |
| C．a pillow | D．a truck |
| A．what the author wants to get may be unnecessary |
| B．the author should not waste money on small things |
| C．the author should do more volunteer work for the poor |
| D．what he will buy is not what the author wants but a pillow |
I remember 39 waiting for the result. When Mr. Bales 40 my paper on my desk, I was 41 . There in big 42 numbers, circled to draw attention, was my grade — 41! I 43 my paper so that others couldn’t see it. A 41 was not 44 that you wanted your classmates to see. Finally, Mr. Bales stood behind the desk and 45 the class. “The grades were not very good; 46 of you passed,” he announced. “ The highest grade in the class was a 41, so all of you failed.”
A 41. That was me. Suddenly my dismal(阴沉的) face didn’t look quite so bad. I had the highest grade. I felt a lot 47 . As soon as I got home, my mother asked me, “How did you do on your test?” “I made a 41,” I said. My mother’s 48 changed suddenly. “You failed.” “But I had the highest grade in the class!” I replied. “ I don’t 49 what everyone else had. You failed. It doesn’t matter if everyone else failed too; what matters is what you do,” my mother 50 answered.
For years, I thought that was a harsh judgment. My mother was always that 51 . It didn’t matter what the other kids did; it only mattered what I did and 52 I did it excellently.
We often don’t understand the wisdom of good parents until we ourselves stand 53 the parenting shoes. My mother’s philosophy（人生态度）has 54 me throughout life. The path of the crowd is wide but the path to pass the tests of life is 55 and there are very few people on it.
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However, doing that job was no easy task in itself. I offered to help, but he and the checkout lady had it under control. He asked my wife if she would mind putting his empty basket away. What must it be like, I wondered, to be so dependent on other people like that? The checkout operator came around and gave him his change and the items he needed to have to hand. She hung one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair. I offered to get the other, bigger, bag and he said, “No. But you could do me a favour. Take that lot along to the entrance and give it to Angela.”
As I was told, I did that, leaving Julie with our shopping. Angela, as turned out, was collecting food for people who might otherwise go hungry! I hadn"t even noticed her before. This guy, despite the limitations that his physical condition imposed on him, had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed – and given the bigger bag away to help other people! He didn"t let the fact that he needed help stop him from being a help. He may have been limited physically, but his heart was more than capable of overcoming all that. And it changed my idea of dependence when I realized that the help he had given was more than the help he had received.
So … what’s holding the rest of us back?
小题1: From the first paragraph, we know that______.
| A．the writer was obviously a disabled person |
| B．the man in a wheelchair was a shopper |
| C．the writer and Julie jumped the queue |
| D．only three people were shopping then |
| A．his shopping bags were too small to hold all the groceries |
| B．he hoped to keep the balance of his wheelchair |
| C．he intended to help the people in need |
| D．it would be easy for him to carry |
| A．the disabled person’s wife |
| B．the girl at the checking desk |
| C．a hungry and homeless beggar |
| D．a kind-hearted and helpful woman |
| A．kind, energetic and determined |
| B．positive, dependent and easy-going |
| C．active, optimistic and open-minded |
| D．helpful, generous and strong-hearted |
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