当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。She always wore a flower in her ha...
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
She always wore a flower in her hair.Mostly I thought it looked    16 .A flower to work? But no one questioned the young woman why a flower _17  her to work each day.In fact, we probably would have been more curious if she had    18  without it.
She did so one day _19 she delivered a project to my office.“I _20 there is no flower in your hair today," I said  _21 ."I"m so used to seeing you wear one  _22 it almost seems as if something is _23.” “Oh, yes," she replied quietly, in a rather sad voice.This was far from her _24_ bright personality.I knew l had questioned something _25  than a lost flower.
“Today is the anniversary of my mother"s death.I__26 her so much that I"m very sad.When I was a little girl, my mother would often _27_ flowers in my hair.But when I was 15 she died of cancer.I"ve just always worn a flower in my hair since then and _28 made me feel as though she__29  with me.Today, however, I think she would like a   30 that I am becoming self-dependent, after ten years of her death.And it seems that it is the flower that has to__31  .”
She met my eyes and then smiled sadly.“I needn"t wear a flower to be _32  of her.It was just an outward sign of my treasured _33   they"re still there even with the flower gone…Oh, here"s the 34  I hope it meets with your agreement." She  _35 me the neatly prepared document, signed with a hand-drawn flower below her name.
小题1:
A.stupidB.childishC.strangeD.ugly
小题2:
A.accompaniedB.broughtC.allowedD.encouraged
小题3:
A.shown upB.gone upC.jumped upD.dressed up
小题4:
A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until
小题5:
A.senseB.discoverC.doubtD.notice
小题6:
A.freelyB.firmlyC.calmlyD.worriedly
小题7:
A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
小题8:
A.missingB.goingC.happeningD.changing
小题9:
A.normalB.generalC.commonD.usual
小题10:
A.prettierB.betterC.biggerD.earlier
小题11:
A.appreciateB.wantC.respectD.miss
小题12:
A.putB.sentC.handedD.took
小题13:
A.thisB.itC.atD.one
小题14:
A.stayedB.studiedC.workedD.slept
小题15:
A.wordB.signC.patternD.model
小题16:
A.meltB.dieC.goD.pass
小题17:
A.informedB.remindedC.toldD.remembered
小题18:
A.impressionsB.memoriesC.secretsD.wishes
小题19:
A.storyB.endingC.projectD.gift
小题20:
A.lentB.sentC.postedD.handed

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:A
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:B
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:D
解析

试题分析:
小题1:C 形容词辨析和同现信息。A愚蠢的;B孩子气的,幼稚的;C奇怪的;D难看的。根据“参加工作的人头上戴一朵花”同现信息可知“看起来有点幼稚”。
小题2:A 动词辨析和同现信息。A陪伴;B带来;C允许;D鼓励。根据上文“戴花来上班”同现信息可知“花陪伴她工作”。
小题3:A 动词短语和。A到场,露面;B上升;C向上跳;D装扮。由下文“她来到我办公室交方案时我注意到她没戴花”同现信息可知“如果她没有戴花出现我们会好奇”。
小题4:C 逻辑关系。A在……之前;B在……之后;C当……时;D直到……时。当她来我办公室交方案时她没有戴花。
小题5:D 动词辨析。A感觉;B发现;C怀疑;D无意中注意到。她没戴花上班是作者无意中注意到的。
小题6:A动词辨析。A随意地;B坚定地;C镇定地;D焦虑地。作者说“无意中注意到她没戴花上班”,应该是同事之间随意地聊天。
小题7:B固定句型的结构同现信息。So…that…如此………以致。此句前面出现了so,与so结构同现的另一信息词必然是that。句意:我是如此习惯了看你头上戴朵花上班以致于你不戴花好像少了什么。
小题8:A 动词辨析和同义词复现信息。A缺少的,形容词;B go(去)的现在分词形式;C happen(发生)的现在分词;D change(改变)的现在分词。根据下文25空后“…than a lost flower”中lost同义词复现信息可知用missing。她没戴花,好像缺少什么。
小题9:D形容词辨析。A正常的;B普遍地,一般地;C常见的,共同的;D惯常的。前文“她以一种非常伤心的声音说话”可知“这一点也不像她惯常的开朗个性”。
小题10:C 形容词辨析和同现信息。A更漂亮的;B更好的;C更大的,更严重的;D更早的。根据“聊到她今天没戴花上班,她很伤心”同现信息可知“我问到了比没戴花更严重的问题”。
小题11:D动词辨析。A欣赏,感激;B想要;C尊敬;D想念。今天是妈妈的祭日,因为想念妈妈,所以伤心。
小题12:A 动词辨析和生活常识。A放;B送;C递,交;D拿。根据生活常识可知“妈妈总会在我头上戴(放)朵花”。
小题13:B代词辨析。A代下文要讲的内容,近指;B代上文提到的事物,特指;C介词,在……时间点/小地点;D代同类不同物的可数名词,泛指。此空指前文“她头上戴的那朵花”,是特指,故用it。
小题14:A 动词辨析。A呆,停留;B学习,研究;C工作;D睡觉。妈妈去世后,我头上戴一朵花,我感觉妈妈好象仍与我呆在一起。
小题15:B名词辨析。A单词,消息,话语;B迹象,标牌,手势,标志;C模式;D模范,模型。我想今天妈妈想看到一种标志:在她去世十年后,我自立了。
小题16:C动词辨析。A融化;B去世;C被扔掉,如:The old chair will have to go. 那个椅子该扔掉了;D经过,传递。这里指头上所戴的花要被扔掉。
小题17:B 动词辨析。A通知;B提醒,使想起;C告诉;D记得。Be reminded of sb.使想起某人。可是我不需要戴花来想起妈妈。
小题18:B 名词辨析和同义词复现信息。A印象;B记忆;C秘密;D希望。根据上文“wear a flower to be reminded  of her”中同义词“remind”复现信息可知“戴花是我对妈妈回忆的外在标志”。
小题19:C 名词辨析和原词复现信息。A故事;B结束,结局;C方案;D礼物。根据文章第二段“…she delivered a project to my office”原词project复现信息可知“把方案交给我”。
小题20:D 动词辨析和同现信息。A借出;B发送;C邮寄;D递,交。根据19空后“she delivered a project to my office”同现信息可知“她把文件递给我”。句意:她把准备整齐的文件递给我。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。She always wore a flower in her ha】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
At the age of sixteen, I joined a volunteer group with my dad.I went on my first volunteer project in West Virginia.On the night we arrived, we discovered that "our family" was living in a trailer(活动房车) that was in poor conditions.A crew had been wolfing on it for two weeks, but every time they finished one problem, another surfaced.
We decided the only reasonable solution was to bridle a new house – something unusual but necessary under these circumstances.The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen.
On Tuesday of that week, while we ate lunch together, I asked the family"s three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, "What do you want for your new room?" Expecting toys and other gadgets that children suavity ask for, we were astonished when Josh responded, "I just want a bed."
The boys had never slept in a bed! They were accustomed to plastic mats.That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift.On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.
When we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the family about the surprise.We could hardly contain ourselves. It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning.
That afternoon, as we fitted the frames of the beds together, Eric ran into the house to watch us.Too dirty to enter his room, he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorway.
As my father slipped a pillowcase onto one of the pillows, Eric asked, "What is that?"
"A pillow," he replied.
"What do you do with it?" Eric continued to ask
"When you go to sleep, you put your head on it," I answered softly.Tears came to my eyes as my father handed Eric the pillow.
"Oh...that"s soft," he said, hugging it tightly.
Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent, my dad gently asks, "Do you have a pillow?"
We know exactly what he means.
小题1:The author"s first volunteer project was             .
A.working on a poor trailer
B.helping a poor family
C.donating beds and bedding
D.dealing with a housing problem
小题2:On hearing Josh"s answer, the author was shocked because           .
A.the family lived in a trailer
B.Josh didn"t know what a bed was
C.Josh expected to get some toys
D.The boys had no bed to sleep in
小题3:By "We could hardly contain ourselves.", the author means that they all
A.felt confused B.felt excited with joy
C.couldn"t help laughingD.failed to keep the secret
小题4:From the passage, we can learn that what Eric had never seen before is         .
A.a trailerB.a bed
C.a pillowD.a truck
小题5:From the last two paragraphs, the author"s father means that
A.what the author wants to get may be unnecessary
B.the author should not waste money on small things
C.the author should do more volunteer work for the poor
D.what he will buy is not what the author wants but a pillow

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 41. I was in high school. The test was the final for the class. It was a rather  36 test. I didn’t know how  37 I had done but I knew there were things on   38  that I didn’t know.
I remember   39   waiting for the result. When Mr. Bales  40 my paper on my desk, I was   41   . There in big  42  numbers, circled to draw attention, was my grade — 41! I  43 my paper so that others couldn’t see it. A 41 was not   44  that you wanted your classmates to see. Finally, Mr. Bales stood behind the desk and   45  the class. “The grades were not very good;   46 of you passed,” he announced. “ The highest grade in the class was a 41, so all of you failed.”
A 41. That was me. Suddenly my dismal(阴沉的) face didn’t look quite so bad. I had the highest grade. I felt a lot   47  . As soon as I got home, my mother asked me, “How did you do on your test?” “I made a 41,” I said. My mother’s    48  changed suddenly. “You failed.” “But I had the highest grade in the class!” I replied. “ I don’t    49  what everyone else had. You failed. It doesn’t matter if everyone else failed too; what matters is what you do,” my mother  50  answered.
For years, I thought that was a harsh judgment. My mother was always that 51 . It didn’t matter what the other kids did; it only mattered what I did and  52 I did it excellently.
We often don’t understand the wisdom of good parents until we ourselves stand   53 the parenting shoes. My mother’s philosophy(人生态度)has   54   me throughout life. The path of the crowd is wide but the path to pass the tests of life is   55  and there are very few people on it.
小题1:
A.easyB.difficult C.excitingD.disappointed
小题2:
A.much B.goodC.wellD.long
小题3:
A.thisB.themC.it D.one
小题4:
A.happilyB.anxiouslyC.excitedlyD.calmly
小题5:
A.fellB.handedC.dropped D.lay
小题6:
A.excitedB.worriedC.delightedD.shocked
小题7:
A.redB.blackC.blueD.green
小题8:
A.collectedB.gatheredC.hidD.kept
小题9:
A.everythingB.somethingC.anything D.nothing
小题10:
A.talkedB.declaredC.announcedD.addressed
小题11:
A.someB.eachC.none D.most
小题12:
A.worse B.betterC.bestD.good
小题13:
A.looksB.appearanceC.eyesD.expression
小题14:
A.understandB.careC.mindD.want
小题15:
A.rudelyB.politelyC.firmlyD.impatiently
小题16:
A.methodB.mannerC.behaviorD.way
小题17:
A.thisB.thatC.whichD.what
小题18:
A.onB.atC.inD.of
小题19:
A.takenB.broughtC.fetchedD.carried
小题20:
A.wideB.deepC.narrowD.straight

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One day, when I went shopping with Julie, we came across something special. Waiting in a long checkout line, I thought about going to another, which had the shortest queue. There was only one guy in it, but he was in a wheelchair. Well, we stepped in behind him. At first, he seemed to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the checking desk. But after a while, I realized that what he was actually doing was separating them into two piles.
However, doing that job was no easy task in itself. I offered to help, but he and the checkout lady had it under control. He asked my wife if she would mind putting his empty basket away. What must it be like, I wondered, to be so dependent on other people like that? The checkout operator came around and gave him his change and the items he needed to have to hand. She hung one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair. I offered to get the other, bigger, bag and he said, “No. But you could do me a favour. Take that lot along to the entrance and give it to Angela.”
As I was told, I did that, leaving Julie with our shopping. Angela, as turned out, was collecting food for people who might otherwise go hungry! I hadn"t even noticed her before. This guy, despite the limitations that his physical condition imposed on him, had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed – and given the bigger bag away to help other people! He didn"t let the fact that he needed help stop him from being a help. He may have been limited physically, but his heart was more than capable of overcoming all that. And it changed my idea of dependence when I realized that the help he had given was more than the help he had received.
So … what’s holding the rest of us back?
小题1: From the first paragraph, we know that______.
A.the writer was obviously a disabled person
B.the man in a wheelchair was a shopper
C.the writer and Julie jumped the queue
D.only three people were shopping then
小题2: The man put the things he bought into two piles, probably because______.
A.his shopping bags were too small to hold all the groceries
B.he hoped to keep the balance of his wheelchair
C.he intended to help the people in need
D.it would be easy for him to carry
小题3: From the passage, we can learn that Angela was probably______.
A.the disabled person’s wife
B.the girl at the checking desk
C.a hungry and homeless beggar
D.a kind-hearted and helpful woman
小题4: Which of the following can best describe the man in the wheelchair?
A.kind, energetic and determined
B.positive, dependent and easy-going
C.active, optimistic and open-minded
D.helpful, generous and strong-hearted

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And you’ll   16  that it wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous   17 .”
Mother was right,   18  I discovered after   19  from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way   20  sports announcer. I hitchhiked(搭便车) to Chicago and knocked on the door of   21   station—and got   22  every time. In one   23 , a kind lady told me that big stations couldn’t   24  hiring inexperienced persons. “Go out in the sticks and find a small station that’ll give you a   25 .” she said.
I thumbed home to Dixon, Illinois. While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local   26  to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I   27 . The job sounded just right for me.   28  I wasn’t hired.
My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for the best,” Mom   29  me. Dad   30  me the car to job-hunt. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had   31  hired an announcer.
As I left his office, my   32  boiled over. I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the elevator   33  I heard MacArthur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he stood next to me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an   34  game.
On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother’s words: “if you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment”. I often   35  what direction my life might have taken if I’d gotten the job at Montgomery Ward.
小题1:
A.realizeB.recognizeC.requestD.receive
小题2:
A.disappointmentB.excitementC.pressureD.anxiety
小题3:
A.whatB.asC.whenD.how
小题4:
A.studyingB.workingC.livingD.graduating
小题5:
A.up toB.out atC.up forD.down to
小题6:
A.everyB.manyC.a fewD.some
小题7:
A.taken downB.broken downC.turned downD.put down
小题8:
A.roomB.imageC.studioD.stage
小题9:
A.riskB.avoidC.mindD.regret
小题10:
A.troubleB.chanceC.choiceD.change
小题11:
A.adviserB.athleteC.photographerD.composer
小题12:
A.appliedB.assistedC.approvedD.admitted
小题13:
A.AndB.ButC.HoweverD.So
小题14:
A.remindedB.praisedC.demandedD.informed
小题15:
A.suppliedB.providedC.preparedD.offered
小题16:
A.stillB.evenC.alreadyD.yet
小题17:
A.distinctionB.frustrationC.impressionD.expression
小题18:
A.untilB.whenC.whileD.as
小题19:
A.visibleB.bitternessC.imaginaryD.satisfactory
小题20:
A.thinkB.suspectC.doubtD.wonder

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Last weekend, my kids along with a few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car.My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of  31 other people’s cars as well.It was pretty   32  outside and I had no plans to   33  being in the bright sun.She   34  wanted to give lemonade(柠檬汽水)to passers-by for free.I had seen little kids  35  and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free.Although I felt   36 , I decided to help her.
37  she asked me, “What if we   38  this a smile car wash?” I couldn’t hold back my tears and   39  her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with   40  ideas.While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a(n)  41  with beautiful images of smiles.They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the   42  of their exercise was “smile”.It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the   43    to do something for others.
All that seemed   44   and came right from their heart.Nothing seemed to   45  to them: their playtime, the heat outside—they just wanted to   46 others and do something nice in the community!
I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional   47 to help clean cars.Passers-by were   48   and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids…” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused.A pretty heartwarming   49  !
I feel blessed by being   50  by such wonderful and loving souls.
小题1:
A.dryingB.repairingC.washingD.decorating
小题2:
A.quietB.hotC.differentD.dirty
小题3:
A.suggestB.avoidC.continueD.practise
小题4:
A.furtherB.thereforeC.alreadyD.hardly
小题5:
A.chooseB.enjoyC.buyD.serve
小题6:
A.worriedB.popularC.confusedD.difficult
小题7:
A.FinallyB.SimplyC.ThenD.Luckily
小题8:
A.showB.leaveC.makeD.order
小题9:
A.challengedB.expectedC.invitedD.encouraged
小题10:
A.creativeB.readyC.changedD.familiar
小题11:
A.boardB.pictureC.ideaD.car
小题12:
A.purposeB.troubleC.secretD.theme
小题13:
A.needB.dutyC.imaginationD.sense
小题14:
A.importantB.disappointingC.hopefulD.natural
小题15:
A.matterB.meanC.belongD.refer
小题16:
A.relaxB.tryC.helpD.smile
小题17:
A.foodB.ragsC.moneyD.fruit
小题18:
A.interestedB.amazedC.boredD.frightened
小题19:
A.sceneB.sceneryC.storyD.view
小题20:
A.supportedB.understoodC.refusedD.surrounded

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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