题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Many people find exams frightened experiences. Sit down for an exam when
everyone is so quiet and serious really makes people nervous. In order to overcome
that, I always do few things to relax after I start. At the beginning of the exam, I
read out all the directions carefully so that I can know exactly how I have to do.
Then I work out how many time I can spend on each question and make sure I keep
to my timetable. If I feel myself getting nervous at any time, I will stop what I was
doing and take a few deep breath. However, I think the most important thing is to
review my work thoroughly before exams. The better I’m prepared, the more
worried I will be in exams.
答案
小题1:frightened → frightening
小题2:Sit → Sitting
小题3:... do few things to ... few前加a
小题4:... after I start. after → before
小题5:... I read out all the directions ... 去掉out
小题6:... exactly how I have to do. how → what
小题7:... work out how many time ... many → much
小题8:... stop what I was doing ... was → am
小题9:... take a few deep breath. breath → breaths
小题10:... the more worried ... more → less
解析
试题分析：
小题1:frightening 令人害怕的，修饰物，表示物的性质特征。frightened 感到害怕的，指人。这里修饰experiences，故用frightening。
小题2:这里作句子主语，故用动名词。
小题3:few是否定含义，意思是几乎没有；而a few是肯定含义，意思是有些，有几个，这里表示有几个，所以few前加a。
小题4:这里表示在开始害怕之前，所以after 改为 before。
小题5:read是及物动词，所以去掉out。
小题6:这里含有一个宾语从句，do是及物动词，缺宾语，故用what引导。
小题7:time当时间讲，是不可数名词，故用how much。
小题8:表示我会停下我正在做的事情，故用现在进行时。
小题9:breath当（一次）呼吸时，是可数名词，前面有a few修饰，所以breath 改为 breaths。
小题10:这里表示在考试前准备的越好，考试中担心就越少，所以more 改为less。
点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。
核心考点
试题【短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）注意答题规范 Many people find exams frightened experiences. Sit】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
_____小题1:Peter: Reducing plastic and other wastes through DIY
_____小题2:Helen: Making use of the heavy traffic to produce electricity
_____小题3:Catherine: Building a community without private cars
_____小题4:Elizabeth: Building houses with recycled materials and energy-efficiency systems
_____小题5:Levin: Developing a new type of urban car which burns less gas
| A | B |
| Vauban We know cars are terrible polluters, but would you give yours up? Vauban, a community in southwestern Germany, did just that, and its 5,000 citizens are doing fine. Most streets are free of vehicles, and there are generous green spaces and good public-transport links, including fast buses and bicycle paths. When people must drive, they can turn to car-sharing clubs. “All the citizens had the chance to plan their own city,” says Andreas Delleke, an energy expert, “and it"s just how we wanted it to be.” | Denmark During the period of gas shortage in the early 70s, Denmark decided to become self-sufficient ( 自足). So they began a few projects making smart investments along the way. On the island of Samsoe, local families, fishermen and farmers bought wind turbines (涡轮机) to produce their own energy. Within seven years these turbines were completely paid for. And can you believe just one of wind turbines produces enough electricity for 600 households? |
| C | D |
| Trey Parker and Matt Stone Trey Parker and Matt Stone, creators of South Park, have built a sustainable castle with outer siding and inner flooring of recycled wood, recycled carpeting, high-efficiency boiler systems. “I think more and more today, people are willing to make a statement about the Earth and how they want to protect it,” Michael Rath, home designer and builder says. "For high-end homes in this valley, this is entirely consistent with what they cost." | P-NUT Who doesn"t love the name P-NUT—short for Personal-Neo Urban Transport? It"s Honda"s latest attempt to create a tiny footprint for a new urban vehicle. This little P-NUT is unique. With a central driving position, the car is designed to move in tight settings. The 11-foot micro car will seat three with two rear-seat passengers behind the driver. “The P-NUT concept explores the packaging and design potential for a vehicle designed for the city lifestyle,” said Dave Marek, a Honda design Spokesman. |
| E | F |
| Israel Company Is it possible that annoying rush hour traffic could become a source of renewable energy? Israel"s Technion Institute of Technology claims that if we placed special generators ( 发电机 ) under roads, railways, and runways—we could harvest enough energy to mass-produce electricity. A trial process has been used on a smaller scale, in dance clubs for instance, where the pounding feet of dancers light up the floor. "We can produce electricity anywhere there is a busy road using energy that normally goes to waste," said Uri Amit, chairman of Israel"s Technion Institute of Technology. | Coffee Coffee. Some of us can"t start our day without it, and we don"t mind waiting 10 minutes in line for it. Here is the most effective tip to make you a superstar in environment protection. Get a coffee machine for your home or office, or persuade your company into buying one. (Tell them it will improve productivity. ) Skip the coffee line on the way to work and make something that is better-tasting and much better for your wallet. Plus, you won"t need those plastic cups or carrying cases that just get thrown away. Better yet, use your favorite travel mug. |
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving only when you have a real need. That won"t be easy, but we have to start anywhere. What"s more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that burn more oil. Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home. For example, how many times have you walked out of a room, leaving the lights when no one’s there?
No wonder that man in Munch’s The Scream is screaming. He keeps getting stolen. The famous painting went 1 in 1994 and again ten years later, both times from museums in Norway. 2 , security was extremely poor. Officials thought the painting was so famous that it wouldn’t be stolen. Wrong.
The world of art theft is not, as one might think, populated with intelligent persons who have a fine appreciation of art. Art thieves are thugs(流氓), according to a new book by Charley Hill. Hill was an undercover policeman 3 job was to track down stolen paintings. He says that the people who steal 4 were usually stealing wheels from cars a few years earlier. He describes priceless Vermeers being stuffed 5 the back of cars, Gainsboroughs being passed around by drug dealers with dirty hands and a nasty end to one of Henry Moore’s huge sculptures. The bronze, King and Queen, a 6 by Moore, was too heavy for the thieves to move, so they took out a chainsaw and cut off the heads, thinking those might be worth something.
The artworks usually turn up, sometimes many years 7 , though the police don’t always catch the thief. Even rarer is when a gentleman thief—one who steals art for personal pleasure only—is caught. In 2009, a waiter, Stephane from Switzerland, 32, 8 (find) guilty of stealing 69 artworks from museums since 1998. He told the court he did 9 for the love of art. His haul (赃物) was 10 over $1 billion—not bad for a waiter.
Unless otherwise posted, the maximum (最大限度的) speed limit in Canada is 50km/hr in cities and 80km/hr on highways. On rural highways, the posted speed limit may be 100km/hr. It is not allowed to take automobile radar detectors (汽车雷达检测器) into Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, and the Yukon. Seat belt use is required by law for all passengers, and child car seats must be used by children under 40 pounds. Some provinces require drivers to keep their vehicles’ headlights on during the day and some have banned (禁止) driving while using a hand-held cell phone. Motorcycles cannot share a lane (车道), and safety helmets for motorcycle riders and passengers are necessary. Running a red light is a serious crime throughout Canada and drivers are advised to stop before starting when a light turns green.
Winter travel can be dangerous due to heavy snowfalls and icy conditions. Some roads and bridges are often closed in winter. Snow tires are required in some provinces. Travelers should also be careful about animals while driving at night in rural areas.
Highway 401, from Detroit to Montreal, is one of the busiest highways in North America. It has been the scene of many deadly traffic accidents due to sudden and severe weather changes, high rates of speed, and heavy truck traffic. Thus drivers should be alert while travelling here.
Please refer to our Road Safety page for more information and tips . Also, we suggest that you visit the website of Canada’s national authority responsible for road safety.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
| A．All signs on the roads in Quebec are in English. |
| B．Automobile radar detectors are allowed to be used in Manitoba. |
| C．Passengers may choose not to wear seat belts while in a car in Canada. |
| D．The speed of cars in Canadian cities should be less than 50km/hr. |
| A．Bad weather | B．Drunk driving | C．High speed | D．Heavy traffic |
| A．careful | B．relaxed | C．nervous | D．pleased |
| A．Different traffic rules in Canada . |
| B．Tips for traveling by car in Canada . |
| C．Special rules for driving in Canada . |
| D．Traffic safety and road conditions in Canada . |
| A．drivers in Canada | B．Drivers in America |
| C．Traffic police in Canada | D．Traffic police in America |
小题1:我们必须找到方法以阻止有毒气体污染空气.
Ways must be found to ________ poisonous gas ________ ________ _________.
小题2:这对夫妇靠微薄的收入养大了孩子，现在轮到他们的孩子来照顾年迈的父母了。
The couple brought up their children on a small income. Now _______ _______ _______
________, they should look after their elder parents.
小题3:火星上有没有生命还不确定。
_______ is uncertain ________ ________ ________ life on Mars.
小题4:既然你已经拿到了驾照，为什么不自己开车呢?
_______ _____ you have got your license, _______ ______ drive the car yourself?
小题5:我正在街上徘徊，这时我突然看见了一家裁缝店。
I was wandering through the street ________ I _________ ________ ________ a tailor’s shop.
最新试题
- 1一张圆形纸片，小芳进行了如下连续操作：⑴．将圆形纸片左右对折,折痕为AB，如图（2）所示．⑵．将圆形纸片上下折叠，使A、
- 2读下面文字，完成第1－3题。 一支弯曲的木橹，在水面上一来一回悠然搅动，倒yìng（①_________）在水中的石桥
- 3已知直线y＝x＋1与椭圆（m＞n＞0）相交于A，B两点，若弦AB的中点的横坐标等于，则双曲线的两条渐近线的夹角的正切值等
- 4【题文】下列成语中，“济”的意思与“朝济而夕设版焉”的“济”相同的一项是：(
- 5计算：|π-3|+(π-4)2+20+38的结果是______．
- 6等腰三角形的顶角为80°，则它的底角是（ ）A．20°B．50°C．60°D．80°
- 7(10分)在探究物体运动加速度与外力关系的实验中：⑴某些同学不能得到当小车的质量一定时加速度a与作用力F成正比的正确图线
- 8——Hi, Mike．Any idea where Mary is?——She ____ in the classroo
- 9甲、乙两人分别用不同的方法配制100ml 3.0mol/L的H2SO4溶液．（1）甲：量取25.0ml 12mol/L浓
- 10____ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.
热门考点
- 1在我国漫长的历史长河中，在中国人民抵御外国侵略，维护国家主权，建设美好家园的征途上，中华民族形成的伟大民族精神是 [
- 2“—枝独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。”承认世界文化的多咩性、尊重不同民族的文化，必须遵循各国文化_____________
- 3化学键的键能是原子间形成1 mol化学键(或其逆过程)时释放(或吸收)的能量。以下是部分共价键键能的数据：H—S：364
- 4已知．（Ⅰ）若向量，，且∥，求的值；（Ⅱ）在中，角的对边分别是，且满足，求的取值范围．
- 5冬天在户外运动时，人呼出的“白气”是[ ]A．人呼出的水蒸气 B．人呼出的二氧化碳气体C．空气中的水蒸气遇冷液化
- 6为除去下列各粉末状混合物中的杂质（括号内为杂质），所加的试剂和采用的方法中不正确的是 [ ]要除杂质的物质
- 7（1）有些牙膏中添加有少量NaF，刷牙时NaF与牙齿中的矿物质——羟基磷灰石[Ca5(PO4)3OH]反应生成氟磷灰石
- 8下图是一个有关开国大典的珍贵历史镜头，小王同学作了如下注释，其中错误的是 [ ]A．时间——1949年10月1日
- 9命题：“存在数列{an} ，{bn} 既是等差数列又是等比数列”A．是特称命题并且是真命题B．是全称命题并且是假命题C．
- 10阅读《穷人的风骨》，完成小题。（13分）穷人的风骨 (马 德)⑴ 一天，我正要去上课。⑵ 突然，有人在背后喊我，声音远