题目
题型:同步题难度:来源:
teaches something behind-the culture(文化)of the country.
In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together
and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do
not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is
often discussion in the classroom.
At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought(思想).
(3) The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.
In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason,
the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas. Children in China and Japan
often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often
very traditional. The teacher says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the
students repeat(重复) rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.
In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In Western countries teachers are
taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. (4) In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.
ideas?
答案
2. Group goals.
3. 重点放在得到答案的过程而不仅仅是得到正确的答案。
4. 然而,在一些亚洲国家,老师们通常认为他们的工作就是把知识传授给学生。
5. Differences in Education.
核心考点
试题【阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 In a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches mor】;主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Lifts are very useful. Why? Think about a tall building you work on the thirtieth floor. Maybe you can
walk up all the stairs one time. But can you climb thirty floors to your office every day? Of course not.
In an old lift, a worker is needed. He or she operates it up and down. In a modern lift there is no
worker. People can operate it themselves.
Do you know how to use a lift? OK, let me tell you. For example, you want to go to the twelfth floor
from the ground floor. First, you must press the
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200120/20200120072641-58208.png)
into the lift. Third, you press the
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200120/20200120072641-66692.png)
lift takes you up to the twelfth floor. When the door opens again, you can get out of the lift. If you want to
go down to the first floor, you must press the
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200120/20200120072641-24233.png)
fast. Now can you use it?
( ) 1. In a modern lift, people can operate it by themselves.
( ) 2. If you want to go upstairs, you must press the
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200120/20200120072641-24233.png)
( ) 3. If you want to go down to the first floor, you must press the
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200120/20200120072641-58208.png)
( ) 4. In a tall building, it is very easy and fast for you to go up and down in a lift.
( ) 5. Anyone can use the lifts in a tall building.
difficulty that most of us _1_ when we meet people in other countries--we cannot communicate with
them. There are _2_ where English is still not spoken, though it is the most widely known language. So,
wouldn"t it be _3_ if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world?
Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world"s _4_ truly international language. In fact,
although _5_ artificial (人造的) languages have been already created, only Esperanto has had much
success. Its learner say that it is about four times _6_ to learn than other languages. Spelling and
pronunciation are both easy, too. For example, it does not have silent _7_ like the "h" in "hour". If you
_8_ a word, you can spell it without any difficulty.
The grammar is also as simple as possible: only sixteen basic _9_, no irregular verbs (不规则动词),
only six verb endings. In short, Esperanto should be attractive as a language to learn, _10_ there is a
problem: how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway, we hope that some day
one language can be mastered easily by anyone.
( ) 1. A. need ( ) 2. A. offices ( ) 3. A. safe ( ) 4. A. first ( ) 5. A. little ( ) 6. A. better ( ) 7. A. marks ( ) 8. A. hear ( ) 9. A. subjects ( ) 10. A. and | B. miss B. schools B. nice B. another B. a little B. easier B. parts B. see B. sentences B. but | C. face C. cities C. funny C. last C. few C. slower C. words C. watch C. rules C. so | D. touch D. places D. difficult D. other D. a few D. shorter D. letters D. notice D. lessons D. because |
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示填空,每空一词。 | |||
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good table manners are. If you drop by your___1___ (朋友的)homes in the United States, it"s better to___2___ (到达)on time. When you arrive, you don’t need to take off your shoes, most Americans___3___ (穿)their shoe in their homes. But you will be____4___ (期盼)to make yourself at home by your host and hostess. At table, you should get used to eating with a___5___ (刀), a___6___ (叉子), and a ___7___(汤匙), and trying not to be noisy when eating. It"s rude to speak with your mouth full. In China people usually reach for food___8___ (用)chopsticks. It"s rude to reach across the table or in front of someone to get something. Besides, when the meal is___9___(结束), you are supposed to lift your glass and say " ___10___(干杯)" to toast longevity (长寿), good health or success of the host or hostess. Every culture has its own rules, but people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind to others and helping others. | |||
阅读理解。 | |||
The English language we know today is about six hundred years old. For half that time, English was just language of the people living in England. The modem English language grew from about the year 1400. Now English is the most widely spoken language in the world. It is one of the working languages at International meetings, business, science and in other fields. The differences between American English and British English are not very great. Written English is more or less the same in both Britain and America, though there are some spelling differences. For example, centre, licence, colour and travelled are spelt center, license, color and traveled in American English. In America, "cock, rubber, ill, holiday, lorry and post" are called "rooster, eraser, sick, vacation, truck, mail". But people from the two countries can still understand each other easily. There are only a very small number of differences in grammar between American English and British English. Some words may have two kinds of pronunciation. You may wonder "Which is correct?" The answer is that it doesn"t matter. But you should speak either American English or British English. Don"t try to speak both at the same time! | |||
1. When did the modem English language begin to grow? ______________________________________________________________ | |||
2. Is English the only working language at International meetings? ______________________________________________________________ | |||
3. What is the word "color" spelt in British English? ______________________________________________________________ | |||
4. What is the word "ill" called in American English? ______________________________________________________________ | |||
5. How many differences are there in grammar between American English and British English? ______________________________________________________________ | |||
阅读理解。 | |||
The new book Harry Potter and th![]() welcomed by the children in China. It sells well across China. You can see and hear the advertisements about the book here and there. Why is the book so attractive to children? After reading it, I was attracted by the magic world. I can not help asking: where is our own Harry Potter? China has a long history and colorful culture. With a large market of teenagers, China published (出版) many popular books among children. However, why are the present books not as good as those foreign ones? Firstly, quite a number of children"s books are focused on teaching, and they ![]() "educated".Certainly, they don"t like them. Secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most Chinese books are usually much the same. One knows the ending as early as in the beginning. Finally, the writers seldom think about children"s needs. First-class Reading for children should be interesting, and written in their language. | |||
1. About the present Chinese children"s books, which is NOT right? | |||
A. They have little interest value. B. Our writers seldom know children’s needs. C. Most of them are the same. D. They are better than foreign ones. | |||
2. Harry Potter is so popular because _____. | |||
A. it"s the same as Chinese books B. it can lead children into a wonderful world C. it"s not written in children"s language D. it"s advertised more often on TV or posters | |||
3. The underlined phrase "First-class" means _____. | |||
A. very simple B. low level C. really good D. extra difficult | |||
4. "Where is our own Harry Potter?" refers to _____. | |||
A. the writer can"t find any books for children B. Chinese parents should buy Harry Potter for their children C. our children should learn from Harry Potter D. Chinese writers should write better books for children | |||
5. The passage mainly tells us _____. | |||
A. ways to read books B. our children need another magic boy C. ways to choose books D. our children need more better books |