题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of（很好地利用） our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.
小题1:What makes most students sleep less than nine hours every night?
| A．Watching TV. | B．Playing computer games. |
| C．Doing their homework. | D．Doing housework. |
| A．Their parents. | B．Other students. |
| C．The children themselves. | D．Nobody else. |
| A．Less than 9 hours. | B．Over 9 hours. |
| C．Only 9 hours. | D．8 hours. |
| A．He would fall asleep in class. |
| B．He would do well in study. |
| C．He would finish his homework fast. |
| D．He would have good health. |
| A．Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on their homework. |
| B．All the students stay up late for their homework. |
| C．Children should be given less homework. |
| D．Schools and parents should take care of children |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了学生作业负担过重，以及部分学生不会很好利用时间，造成了睡眠不足，进而影响到孩子们的学习和健康。
小题1:根据Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do.描述可知选C。
小题2:根据Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents.描述可知选A。
小题3:根据so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health.描述可知选B。
小题4:根据When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.描述,推理可知选A，在课堂上睡着，影响自己的学习。
小题5:根据They stay up (熬夜) very late.联系上文描述，可知这是指的部分学生，故选项B与原文描述不符。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
核心考点
试题【In China , more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping tim】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat different kinds in a day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food. The most important thing is that we must find some ways to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food, make them strong and healthy
小题1:It is important that people should _________.
| A．eat three times a day |
| B．eat cooked food |
| C．eat dinner at 4 o’clock |
| D．eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day |
| A．People should eat ice-cream every day |
| B．Oranges belong to the second kind of food |
| C．We should eat chicken every day |
| D．We should never eat fat |
| A．eat the same kinds of food |
| B．cook their food in the same way |
| C．eat different kinds of food |
| D．eat the food in the same way |
| A．many people in the world are hungry |
| B．we must eat the seven kinds of food |
| C．many people are too heavy |
| D．people eat too much food |
A 肥胖的 B 漂亮的 C 聪明的 D 强壮的
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, "Of course, I 1 . I buy a present for my mother on Mother"s Day and on Father"s day I give my father 2 too." But what about the other days of the year?
I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to 3 . So she dialed the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen 4 , she dialed the number again, "Hi, Mom …"
Later I asked, " 5 did you dial the number twice?" She smiled, "My parents are old and 6 . They can"t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 7 time to answer the call. "
My friend is a good girl. She is 8 thinking about her parents. You also want to be a1child, right? Please remember to 10 your parents in every situation, not just on some important days.
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Liu Ming told us that his classmates were excited by the news on the first day of the school. “Great! From now on we students at Hope Primary School don’t have to get up so early!” Liu said that he used to get up at 6:40 a.m. Now he can get up at 7:50 a.m. because class doesn’t start until 8:50 a.m. Wu Hong feels the same. She said the new timetable was good for her health. “I used to get up at 6:30 a.m. I had to drink coffee every night, or I would feel too sleepy to finish my homework,” said Wu Hong, “Now I can finish it without coffee, because I can sleep a little longer.”
Many teachers say the change will help students learn better. “Students used to doze（瞌睡）for the first two classes in the morning,” said Huang Shan, an English teacher at No.1 Primary School. “But now they are active and learn much better than before.”
But some parents are worried that more sleep will mean less learning. There used to be five classes in the morning. Now there are only four.
In fact, every coin has two sides. So does the change in the school timetable.
小题1:This year, most Chongqing primary schools start the first class at about .
A．6:40 a.m. B．7:50 a.m. C．8:50 a.m.
小题2:Hearing the news, the students at Hope Primary School felt .
A．worried B．sad C．excited
小题3:How many classes are there in the morning in Chongqing primary schools now?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
小题4: used to drink coffee at night in order to finish homework.
A．Wu Hong B．Liu Ming C．Huang Shan
小题5:Which is RIGHT according to the passage?
A．Many teachers are worried that more sleep will mean less learning.
B．The students will have to get up one hour earlier than before.
C．The students in No.1 Primary School used to doze for the first two classes in the morning.
To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
小题1:What things don’t most plants need to grow well according to the passage?
A．Warmth. B．Food. C．Sandy beach
小题2:What does the underlined word “cracks” mean in the passage?
A．表面 B．缝隙 C．夹层
小题3:From the passage, we know that it is for plants to grow in dry places.
A．difficult B．impossible C．important
小题4:The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that .
A．there isn’t enough sunlight
B．there is too much water
C．it has little food for plants
小题5:The passage can most probably be found in a book.
A．science B．history C．travel
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