题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
小题1:In October, it is ______ in Australia.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

小题2:It is ____ in the south than in the north in Australia.

A．warmer

B．hotter

C．colder

D．cooler

小题3:The ______ part of Australia has the most rain.

A．eastern

B．southeastern

C．southern

D．northern

小题4: The west winds only come over the ____ of the country in winter.

A．east

B．west

C．northwest

D．southeast

小题5:There is _____ rain in winter in the north of Australia.

A．enough

B．a heavy

C．more

D．no

答案

小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:D

解析

【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了澳大利亚的气候及不同地区之间的气候差异。
小题1:推理判断题。根据句子When il is winter in China, it is summer there可知澳大利亚的季节与我们相反，10月份我们是秋天，所以澳大利亚应是春天。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一个句子可知北部比南部热，故选C。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句. The east coast has rain all year.可知东部雨水多。小题1: 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句The west winds blow over 1he southwest in winter only.故选D。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第三段句子In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter。可知答案是D。