题目
题型：北京模拟题难度：来源：
Every year, more and more students become volunteers. The projects may be with their school,
neighborhood, or town, but the work of all volunteers is important. Students find that there are many
advantages to volunteering.
First, volunteering helps others. Many people complain about problems in our society. Volunteers
are part of the solution to the problems! While it is easy to complain about things that are not right, the
volunteer takes action rather than complaining. When a student spends time working at a retirement
(退休) home, cleaning up a park, or teaching a younger student, the volunteer makes the world a better
place.
Second, being a volunteer makes students feel good about themselves. When a student volunteer
knows that his or her efforts have made someone else"s life better, the volunteer feels great. Students
always hear people saying that everyone should care about other people. Volunteers make it happen.
Although some volunteer work is long or tiring, student volunteers end the day knowing they did the right
thing. Their parents, teachers, and the public are proud of them. Knowing they did the right thing makes
them feel better, even if they are tired.
Finally, students learn that volunteering is fun. A group of students might volunteer to clean up a
riverbed in early spring. It is fun to be with their friends, to enjoy the weather, and to picnic later in a
beautiful, clean area. Other students might read to young children in a playgroup. It is fun to spend time
with children and to have them smile and laugh. No matter what their ages or talents are, every student
can be a volunteer. The work of student volunteers is a powerful force that makes the world a better
place.
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 Every year, more and more students become volunteers. The projects m】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
ten-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging for one more minute to sleep.
Why is he so sleepy? Because, like thousands of student "early birds" in China, he has to get up
before 6 a.m. every morning.
School students usually need eight to ten hours" sleep a night. But in Shanghai, it"s reported that 90%
of the students do not get enough sleep. And studies show that without a good night"s sleep, students seem
to be weaker than they should be. Many become near - sighted as a result.
Li Ming, a student at Qinghua High School, said that he usually goes to bed after 11 p.m. But when
he has exams coming up, he can stay up as late as midnight. This "night bird" lifestyle has made many
students nod off（打瞌睡）in class. Li Ming said that it is during afternoon classes that he feels most
sleepy. "My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late," he said. "They think I work very hard
and they make me cups of coffee."
However, not all parents are happy about this. "My daughter gets up so early. She looks tired and it
really hurts me." said one of the parents. Why don"t so many students get enough sleep? Now many members
of society begin to think about it.
1. Can many Chinese school students get enough sleep?
____________________________________________________________
2. When does Li Ming usually go to bed at night?
____________________________________________________________
3. What do Li Ming"s parents do to keep him studying at night?
____________________________________________________________
4. How does the ten-year-old boy"s mother feel when she wakes her son up?
____________________________________________________________
5. What happens to the students who don"t have a good night"s sleep?
____________________________________________________________
business in Beijing. Though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him to relax (放松) after work.
"For a long time, I had no choice (选择) except going to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax
myself," he said.
One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toyshop, he had an idea. "Why not do some kinds of
things and relax myself?" Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. The
things that he had made by himself don"t look as professionally (专业地) made as those in the shops,
but he likes doing it.
"It is not as much fun to play with things which are bought expensively from the shops," he said.
Now his bookshelves are full of many kinds of things he has made. They are very beautiful, and his
family and friends like them very much.
More and more young people are like Yang, making or creating (创造) things on their own.
They like to do it themselves.
Though making things with our own hands may take much time, some people, now known as
DIYers-do-it-yourselves, enjoy doing it very much. They can make all kinds of things they like. DIY is
becoming more and more popular in China. It may be new to the young, yet many people remember
when it was a way of life.
During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they
had to use their own hands to do many things. White washing the wall or making clothes was a part of
life because there was no other choice. If you wanted something done, you had to do it yourself; and if
you needed something, you made it yourself.
B. Going to a bar for a drink and karaoke.
C. White washing the wall.
D. Making something by himself.
B. they do it for fun
C. there are not enough living things for them to live on
D. they can"t buy them anywhere
by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain. but it isn"t always cheap. And
some so-called new things just have a new outside.
However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today. I love to buy things of daily use, so I
often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP3, I can choose
my favorite one, and look for what the users like best, then decide whether to buy it or not. And at the
same time, you don"t have to go to a shop or walk around in a crowded shopping area, so you don"t have
to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to what you read.
( )1．If you see the advertisements on the Web, you should never believe them.
( )2．The advertisements online are sometimes false.
( )3．The underlined word "bargain" here means something cheap
( )4．The writer often buys things like an MP3
( )5．If you shop online, you can only buy things with a new outside.
If a policeman sees you , you"ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red , they can be fined as
much as 50 yuan .
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year . Chinese cities have more cars than
ever . Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians . Divers have to slow down when they are close to
crosswalks . If people are in a crosswalk , cars must stop to let them walk .
There are rules for bus drivers , too . If bus drivers smoke , drink or make phone calls while driving, they
can be fined . Buses that carry too many people are also against the law .
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law . They must cross streets at crosswalks .
Also , they shouldn"t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets .
Do you bike to school ? It"s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back . You could be fined 50
yuan .
And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you"re riding . The big roads are for cars and buses .
Do you like to ride your uncle"s motorbike ? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one
on , too . People on motorbikes must wear helmets , the new law says . If they don"t , they"ll have to pay 200
yuan .
Do you ride in cars often ? Don"t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you"re going for a
short taxi ride . It could save your life .
If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police . They may give you a reward (奖赏).
And don"t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident . Don"t worry about
money . The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can"t pay right away .
B. the light is red
C. the bus is leaving
D. traffic is busy
water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water
which we 2 drink or use for watering plants. Man can only drink and use the 3% of the water that
comes from rivers and lakes. And we can"t even use all of that, 3 some of it has been dirty.
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on?
First, we should all learn how to 4 water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. 5
have always been making study in this field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then
6 to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there
would not be 7 . What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be 8
is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is 9 , but it"s already in use in many parts of the world.
Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we"ll be in
no 10 of drying up.
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