题目
题型：四川省中考真题难度：来源：
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it"s 1 to know the right and wrong things
to do. For example, in China it"s OK to 2 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn"t 3 or lively,
you may think there"s something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet
places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even 4 to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill 5 also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays 6 everybody.
In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients (宴请宾客), but 7 friends eat together,
they usually share the cost. This is called "Going Dutch (均摊费用)". Also, when westerners pay the bill, they
usually leave some money for the 8 .This is called"leaving a tip (小费)". Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.
In the US, it"s 9 to leave tips of 10％,15％,or 20％ of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is.
Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can 10 the same kind of food in many
countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.
| ( )1. A. popular ( )2. A. cause ( )3. A. noisy ( )4. A. shout ( )5. A. are ( )6. A. on ( )7. A. until ( )8. A. gatekeeper ( )9. A. terrible ( )10. A. invent | B. difficult B. keep B. noise B. explain B. is B. for B. when B. seller B. common B. find | C. important C. make C. lucky C. complain C. be C. in C. unless C. waiter C. serious C. prefer |
| 1-5 CCACB 6-10 BBCBB | ||
| 阅读理解。 | ||
| I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was that when my mother got married, she didn"t know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking. My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn"t want me to have the same experience. I remember when I was seven years old, and my mother was cooking, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience of people, it doesn"t matter. I will do the same with my children because I don"t want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their lives without me. | ||
| 1. The writer"s mother learned cooking _______. | ||
| A. from the writer"s grandmother B. all by herself C. by taking cooking class | ||
| 2. The underlined word recipes in this passage most probably means _______. | ||
| A. instructions on how to cook food B. experiences of cooking food C. some well-known cooks | ||
| 3. We can learn from the passage that the writer"s children will _______. | ||
| A. hate cooking B. learn cooking C. teach cooking | ||
| 4. The writer must think cooking is ______ to learn in life. | ||
| A. interesting B. difficult C. necessary | ||
| 5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? | ||
| A. the writer"s mother didn"t know how to cook anything but an egg. B. the writer"s mother started to cook after 25 years old. C. the writer"s mother taught the writer how to cook because she disliked cooking. | ||
| 根据内容判断正误。正确的选“A”，错误的选“B” 。 | ||
| Blogs (博客) are the place where young people go to reveal (释放) their souls (灵魂). Many people enjoy the freedom in blogging. Some, however, find that putting one"s life online can have a price. Some students in America got suspensions (暂停) because on their blogs they posted threatening words to their teachers. Recent surveys found that nearly one fifth of teens who have access to the Web have their own blogs. And 38% of teens say they read other people"s blogs. By comparison, about a tenth of adults have their own blogs and a quarter say they read other people"s online journals. With the development of the Internet, more and more people will be engaged in blogging. In another survey, 79% of teens agreed that people at their age aren"t careful enough when giving out information about themselves online. Besides, careless blogging can also affect blog viewers. When you are angry or frustrated, your blog is the first place you turn to. The words you post then may not be rational which you may regret (后悔) later. To reduce the negative effect, change the permission setting and make such posts "private" so that only you can read them. As long as you are careful with what you post, blogging is a great means of staying in touch with friends and displaying one"s creative works. | ||
| ( )1. Blogs are the place where people go online to express themselves freely. ( )2. The fact that some American students got suspensions is used to show that people should not put their life online. ( )3. The underline word “rational” in the fifth paragraph probably means reasonable (合理的). ( )4. The passage is mainly about advantages and disadvantages of blogs. ( )5. Recent surveys found that over 50％ of teens who have access to the Web have their own blogs. | ||
| 阅读下面图示，完成短文，每空词数不限。 | ||
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| Here are the steps for 1._______________ hand wash! First, wet your hand with water. Then put some soap on your hands. And lather (形成皂沫) at least 15 seconds. 2._______________, rinse your hands 3._______________. Dry 4._______________ with some paper towel or a hand dryer. Finally, please 5._______________ to turn the taps off with towel. | ||
| 阅读理解。 | ||
| Katie wrote a letter to her Chinese teacher and got a reply from him. Read their letters and answer the questions. Dear Mr. Hu, My family moved here from England three months ago. I can"t speak Chinese well, and it"s difficult for people to understand me. I"m losing confidence. Could you please tell me what I should do? Katie Dear Katie, I"m glad that you let me know about your problem. Here are some things you can do: 1. Your class is going to have a Story Time this month. All of you should tell stories. You should tell one, too. I"m sure you can learn a lot from doing so. 2. Try to practise speaking with your teachers and classmates. Don"t be afraid. 3. Talk to Nanako and Yu-kim. Nanako is from Japan,and Yu-kim is from Korea. They might be able to give you some advice. 4. Some foreign students told me that watching Happy Times on TV can help. The language is easy. Please try these ideas and see if you can do better. Don"t worry too much. I have confidence in you. Mr. Hu | ||
| 1. Katie"s family has been here for ________. | ||
| A. 3 years B. 3 months C. 6 years D. 6 months | ||
| 2. What is Katie"s problem? | ||
| A. She misses her parents. B. She can"t speak Chinese well. C. She is taking too many classes. D. She thinks the teachers are too serious. | ||
| 3. Happy Times can help students with their ________. | ||
| A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. Korean | ||
| 4. Which is NOT Mr. Hu"s suggestion in his letter? | ||
| A. Telling stories in class. B. Watching a TV program. C. Writing a letter every day. D. Talking to other foreign students. | ||
| 5. From the letter we know that ________. | ||
| A. Mr. Hu is Katie"s English teacher B. Katie"s family came from Australia . Katie"s going to have a Story Time next month D. Mr. Hu tries to help Katie to learn Chinese well | ||
| 阅读理解。 | ||
| You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best." What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It"s not surprising, because the idea of home is"different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It"s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there"s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it"s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. How often do people move house in your country? "In my country many people don"t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so." -Cherry, Boston, USA. What a e features (特征) of homes in your country? "In Britain, even in town, there"s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don"t often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn"t warm enough!" -Pat, Exeter, England | ||
| 1. The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because _____. | ||
| A. people can"t find this word in the dictionary B. no one knows what it is C. it has different meanings in different countries D. people can"t understand each other very well | ||
| 2. According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except _____. | ||
| A. making friends B. cooking and eating C. playing and talking D. sleeping and relaxing | ||
| 3. Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe? | ||
| A. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside. B. Because there"s a fire in the living room. C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long. D. Because the sun there shines a lot. | ||
| 4. From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on _____. | ||
| A. whether they are rich or not B. the climate (气候) they have C. how old they are D. whether they live in the city or countryside | ||
| 5. Which one of the sentences below is true? | ||
| A. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it"s so hot outside. B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime. C. Homes look the same in different countries. D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors. |