题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
A few days after, the rich man went into the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said,“You see, when I’m sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”
小题1:The poor man lived in ____ before he met the rich man.
| A．the hotel | B．his home |
| C．the park | D．the car |
| A．waited for the rich man | B．looked at the rich man’s hotel |
| C．looked at the rich man’s car | D．enjoyed the clean car |
| A．sleeping in a hotel | B．becoming rich |
| C．owning that hotel | D．being the rich man’s friend |
| A．he didn’t want to live in such a fine room |
| B．he didn’t like the rich man |
| C．he couldn’t pay for the room |
| D．he couldn’t get any sleep at all there |
| A．sorry | B．nice |
| C．wonderful | D．terrible |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:D
解析
试题分析：故事讲述一个穷人与一个富人之间的一个小事情。一天，富人发现一个穷人住在长椅上，并且问他，为什么总是看他的旅馆。穷人说，住进这个旅馆是他的梦想。富人让他住进了这个旅馆，但是不久他又搬回了长椅上，原来是在旅馆中睡不着，害怕会回到长椅上。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：这个穷人见到富人之前，他住在哪里？分析原文：I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.句意：我睡在长椅上，每天夜里，我梦想着能够住进那个旅店。明确了他是住在长椅上。故选C
小题2:细节理解题。问题：这个穷人坐在长椅上并且做什么？分析原文：The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. 句意：这个穷人一直坐在这，看着富人住的旅馆。结合选项为第二项符合题意。故选B
小题3:细节理解题。问题：每个晚上，这个穷人的梦想是什么？联系上文已经明确他是想能够住在这个漂亮的旅馆里。因此选择第一项。故选A
小题4:细节理解题。问题：穷人为什么从这个旅馆中搬出去了？分析原文：when I’m sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.句意：这是穷人讲述从旅馆搬出去的原因，当我睡在长椅上，我的梦想是去住在旅馆，它是美梦。但是当我在旅馆中时，我的梦是回到长椅上，那是一个可怕的梦。所以他不想居住在一个好的房间中，他害怕。故选D
小题5:细节理解题。问题：最后，这个穷人发现睡在旅馆中的感觉如何？联系全文，得知面对美好的事物，梦想是甜蜜的。然而，面对好的住处，而想着要回到一个不好的环境中，心理是害怕的。故选D
核心考点
试题【Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The】；主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Sir Steven Redgrave—Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering—Swimming World Champion (冠军)
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kristen Stewart—Actress
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘focus’ , ‘calm’, ‘peace’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”
小题1:Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talks about ________.| A．difficulties stopped his profession | B．doctors offered him help |
| C．illness couldn’t stop him trying to win | D．he didn’t believe in himself |
小题2:Karen Pickering trained in swimming ________.| A．6 hours a day | B．6 hours a week |
| C．6 days a week | D．4 hours a week |
小题3: Karen Pickering puts ________ on top of her diary.| A．the amount of work | B．her activities |
| C．her goals | D．her sports news |
小题4:The underlined word “ distractions” probably means ________.| A．things that turn one’s attention away |
| B．things that make one tired |
| C．words to enjoy |
| D．good habits |
小题5:The same character of the three people is________.| A．self-confidence | B．happiness | C．humour | D．wisdom |
小题6:The best title for the passage is ________.| A．How to Be a Winner | B．Health and Food |
| C．Difficulties and Habits | D．Be a Sportsman |
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroad with a traffic light. I was ____ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, It turned ____, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, ___ there I sat, waiting for the light to ___, the only human being, for at least a mile in any ____.
I started wondering why I ____ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was ____ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no ____ in going through it.
Much later that ____, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light ____ me. I think I stopped ____ it’s part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow ____:We don’t go through red lights.
We do ____ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.
I was so ____ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg, I had to tell someone.
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“Which one of you did this?”
We all looked down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, dad.” The other denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find courage to tell the truth.
To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didn’t want dad to be able to tell it was me.
He gathered up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will say yes, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!
“I did it.” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. she was punished for a month.
We didn’t talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me. I told myself, “One must see to what he or she has done.”
小题1: The writer’s father was _____________ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.
| A．very happy | B．very sad |
| C．very angry | D．very excited |
| A．撒谎 | B．承担责任 |
| C．接受惩罚 | D．解决困难 |
| A．she liked telling lies |
| B．she was afraid of being punished |
| C．she didn’t like her father |
| D．she didn’t want her father to punish them all |
| A．The writer kept telling lies. |
| B．Her sister told the truth. |
| C．The writer’s father punished the children. |
| D．None of the children told the truth. |
Time went by …The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad , " Come and play with me," the tree asked the boy. "I"m no longer a kid. I wouldn"t play around the tree any more. " The boy replied. "I want toys. I need money to buy them. " " Sorry, I don"t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money. " The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.
One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. "Come and play with me, " the tree said. "I don"t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?" " Sorry , I don"t have a house. But you can cut off my branches（树枝）to build your house. " So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.
One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. " Come and play with me ! " the tree said. "I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me boat?" " Use my trunk（树干）to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. " So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. " Sorry, my boy. But I don"t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root(树根).” The tree said with tears①. “I don"t need much now, just a place to rest. I"m tired after all these years," the boy replied.
"Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest. " The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears②.
小题1:-When did the boy come back to the apple tree?
-He came back___________.
| A．whenever he was happy | B．if he missed the apple tree |
| C．when he was in times of difficulty | D．as soon as he was free |
-He wanted ___________. .
| A．to have a house to live in | B．nothing except a place to rest |
| C．the root of the apple tree | D．anything that the apple tree had |
-We should ___________.
| A．plant more apple trees | B．learn from the boy |
| C．always stay at home | D．be thankful to our parents |
| A．The phrase " with tears① " means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much. |
| B．The phrase " with tears② " means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time. |
| C．Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him. |
| D．After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “ Parents love is universal !” |
“Never mind.” Donald told himse1f, “I’m quite good at other subjects. I’ll cheat in the math exam to get a good grade, then I won’t be in trouble. ”
“I’ll sit next to the boy who does best in math,” he thought, “and copy down this answers.”
The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Tommy, who was always at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Tommy’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time.
Then she said, “well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. It’s difficult for me to decide who I’ll give the prize to one of them.”
The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, “That’s not fair. They got the same grade.”
“That’s true.” the teacher said, “However, Tommy’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know’ while Dona1d’s was ‘Neither do I ’ .”
小题1: Donald wanted to cheat because .
A. he didn’t do well in any subjects
B. his teacher didn’t explain things well
C. he wanted to get a good grade in math
D he was good at math
小题2: Donald during the exam.
| A．sat behind Tommy | B．copied from Tommy |
| C．asked the teacher for help | D．didn’t copy others |
| A．they thought the teacher unfair | B．Donald did as well as Tommy |
| C．the teacher would give them a prize | D．Donald did better than Tommy |
| A．Tommy | B．Donald |
| C．both Tommy and Donald | D．either Donald or Tommy |
| A．Donald may study hard at math |
| B．the teacher may criticize（批评） Donald |
| C．Tommy may share the prize with other students |
| D．Tommy may not study hard |
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