当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I...
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a cold winter’s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I was tired and had a slight   36 .
I worked in a   37  doctor’s office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run   38  than usual. It seemed I was going to be late   39  home and my husband, being the   40  person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe   41  I hurried, I could still make it home.
I was heading inside to   42  for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter. I heard them asking for   43  to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just   44  a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be   45  in explaining how to get there, with two other people making   46 . One of them was   47  trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the   48 ?”
A look of   49  crossed the woman’s face.
“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a(an)   50  since I had just made up my mind to do   51  that.
I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right   52  me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to   53 . I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.
Later, as I arrived home, my husband   54 , “So you aren’t ever late any more.”
I said, “Sometimes it’s   55  to be late.”
小题1:
A.breakB.feverC.coldD.headache
小题2:
A.foreignB.commonC.busyD.noisy
小题3:
A.earlierB.laterC.easierD.simpler
小题4:
A.gettingB.cookingC.callingD.working
小题5:
A.toughB.punctualC.generousD.careful
小题6:
A.asB.sinceC.whileD.if
小题7:
A.payB.changeC.waitD.search
小题8:
A.opinionsB.troubleC.directionsD.money
小题9:
A.reachedB.visitedC.calledD.left
小题10:
A.skilledB.helpfulC.experiencedD.active
小题11:
A.commentsB.promisesC.jokesD.offers
小题12:
A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.ever
小题13:
A.stationB.officeC.hospitalD.hotel
小题14:
A.panicB.reliefC.sadnessD.peace
小题15:
A.dutyB.factC.reasonD.lie
小题16:
A.partlyB.properlyC.exactlyD.perfectly
小题17:
A.acrossB.beforeC.besideD.behind
小题18:
A.go upB.die downC.speed upD.turn down
小题19:
A.teasedB.shoutedC.burstD.laughed
小题20:
A.possibleB.specialC.goodD.safe

答案

小题1:D小题1:C小题1:B小题1:A小题1:B小题1: D小题1:A小题1:C小题1:D小题1:B小题1:   A小题1:C小题1:C小题1:B小题1:D小题1:    C小题1:D小题1:B小题1:A小题1:C   
解析

核心考点
试题【完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
完形填空(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a  36 of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was  37 ,I’d say I was not over-speeding. Several times I got  38 behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with  39 .
At one point along an open highway, I  40 a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I  41 the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to  42 , the only human being for at least a mile in any  43 .
I started  44 why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being  45 , because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no  46 in going through it.
Much later that night, after I  47 a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light  48 me, I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the  49 , but it’s an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to  50 it: we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more likely to be  51 from doing something bad by the social convention that  52 it than by any law against it.
It’s amazing that we ever  53 each other to do the right thing, isn’t it? And we do, too, Trust is our  54 preference.
I was so  55 of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
小题1:
A.flightB.distanceC.roadD.length
小题2:
A.thinkingB.drivingC.complainingD.running
小题3:
A.stoppedB.changedC.stuckD.lost
小题4:
A.horrorB.strengthC.understandingD.impatience
小题5:
A.ran offB.came toC.passed byD.left behind
小题6:
A.passedB.watchedC.approachedD.found
小题7:
A.stopB.changeC.turnD.die
小题8:
A.wayB.sideC.cityD.direction
小题9:
A.wonderingB.suspectingC.strugglingD.regretting
小题10:
A.abusedB.finedC.injuredD.killed
小题11:
A.dangerB.signC.timeD.record
小题12:
A.met withB.got overC.got rid ofD.called back
小题13:
A.turned out toB.came back toC.referred toD.occurred to
小题14:
A.virtueB.suggestionC.lawD.order
小题15:
A.honorB.solveC.breakD.judge
小题16:
A.stoppedB.protectedC.rejectedD.frightened
小题17:
A.speaks ofB.stands byC.takes inD.disapproves of
小题18:
A.suspectB.trustC.teachD.care
小题19:
A.onlyB.firstC.luckyD.living
小题20:
A.sorryB.doubtfulC.sureD.proud

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard,I was one of the first to go out there and pet it.I hadn’t touched a cat or a dog in over 20 years.I spent at least 20 minutes,knelt down behind the kitchen as the cat rolled around,relaxed.What he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardly.It was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care.
Over the next few days,there were other prisoners responding to the cat.Every yard period,a group of prisoners gathered there.They stood around talking and taking turns petting the cat.These were guys you wouldn’t usually find talking to each other.Several times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners.Bowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it.
The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shape.People said that the cat came to the right place.He"s getting treated like a king.This was true.but as I watched I was also thinking about what the cat was doing for us.There was a lot of talk about what"s wrong with prisons in America.We need more programs.We need more psychologists or treatment of various kinds.Some may even talk about making prisons more kind.But I think what we really need is a chance to practise our own kindness.Not receive it,but give it.After more than two decades here,I know kindness is not a value that"s encouraged.It"s often seen as a weakness.
Instead,the culture encourages keeping your head down,minding your own business,and never letting yourself be weak.
The cat did my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men here.By simply saying,”I need some help here”,he did something important for us.He needed us.And we needed to be needed.I believe we all do.
小题1:From the passage,we can learn that the author was           
A.an animal protectorB.the cat ownerC.a prison officer D.a prisoner
小题2:Which of the following statements is true?
A.The cat was dirty because it was kept in prison.
B.The officer in the prison enjoyed petting the cat.
C.The prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birds.
D.The author realized the importance of practising kindness.
小题3:We can infer from the third paragraph that              
A.showing love to others can make prisoners strong
B.the American prison culture will be improved
C.the author is not content with the prison culture
D.caring for others is encouraged in American prisons
小题4:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Caring Makes Us Human.B.Prison Culture is Important.
C.Animals Need Care.D.Everyone Needs to be Cared for.
小题5:In Paragraph 2,the author mentioned that “Several times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners.”to              
A.show us the officer and prisoners get along well with each other
B.show us the American prison culture does need improvement
C.show us the officer and prisoners all like cat
D.show us the American prison culture is great

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I always felt sorry for people in wheelchairs.Some people,old and weak,cannot 36      by themselves.Others seem perfectly healthy, 37 in business suits,and wheel themselves around with strong determination.But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair,I only saw a 38 ,not a person.
Then I fainted(晕倒)at Euro Disney 39 low blood pressure.This was the first time I had ever fainted,and my parents said that I must 40 for a while after First Aid.I agreed to take it easy,but 41 I stepped toward the door,I saw my dad pushing a (n) 42 in my direction!Feeling the colour burn my cheeks,I asked him to wheel that thing right back to 43 he found it.
I could not believe this was happening to me.Wheelchairs were 44 for other people but not for me.As my father wheeled me out into the main street,people 45 began to treat me differently.
Little kids ran in front of me, 46 my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. 47     set in as I was thrown back and forth.“Stupid kids—they have perfectly good 48 .Why can’t they watch where they’re going?”I thought.People 49 down at me,pity in their eyes.Then they would look away,maybe because they thought the 50 they forgot me,the better.
“I am just like you!”I wanted to scream.“The only 51 is that you’ve got legs,and I have wheels.”
People in wheelchairs are not 52 .They can see every look and hear each word.Looking out at the faces,I finally understood: I was once just like them.I 53 people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not 54 to be treated.I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are 55 disabled.
小题1:
A.look aroundB.care aboutC.make outD.get around
小题2:
A.dressedB.coveredC.foldedD.lost
小题3:
A.beastB.disabilityC.passer-byD.failure
小题4:
A.by way ofB.as toC.due toD.in terms of
小题5:
A.sleepB.breakC.leaveD.rest
小题6:
A.beforeB.until C.becauseD.as
小题7:
A.wheelchairB.carriageC.armchairD.bed
小题8:
A.whomB.thatC.whereD.which
小题9:
A.fineB.sadC.lightD.cheap
小题10:
A.graduallyB.immediately C.finallyD.rapidly
小题11:
A.catchingB.makingC.preventingD.forcing
小题12:
A.BitternessB.lnterestC.RegretD.Amusement
小题13:
A.spaceB.mannersC.legsD.control
小题14:
A.smiledB.staredC.handedD.pushed
小题15:
A.happierB.fasterC.soonerD.harder
小题16:
A.advantageB.differenceC.choiceD.difficulty
小题17:
A.healthyB.commonC.stupidD.violent
小题18:
A.treatedB.ignoredC.greetedD.injured
小题19:
A.meanB.needC.enjoyD.want
小题20:
A.generallyB.trulyC.mostlyD.eventually

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One evening I went out and left my 17-year-old son in charge of his 8-year-old brother and 4-year-old sister.On this occasion,the work was made less troublesome by the presence of his girlfriend.I left with complete confidence that the older children would do a wonderful job of babysitting the younger children.Later,I discovered that complete confidence was the last thing I should have left home with.
I had decided to return home earlier than planned so that my son and his girlfriend could go out.I called home with this happy news.But instead of hearing his cheerful,grateful voice on the other end of the line,all I heard was the sound of a telephone ringing.
It was,I should point out,after 10 p.m.,when the two younger children should have been in bed.and when the two older children should have been answering the phone.“I’ll give him a lesson.”I said.I decided they must be outside.Why they might be outside at 10∶30 on a winter night I had no idea,but it was the only explanation I could come up with.
Finally,in desperation,I called his girlfriend’s house.After what seemed like countless rings,his girlfriend answered.“Yes,”she said brightly,“He’s right here.”
He came on the phone.I was not my usual calm,rational(理智的)self.After all,one of the rules of survival for modern parents is that you can’t trust modem teenagers.“Where are the children?”I said.He said they were with him.They had done nothing wrong.My son had taken the younger children over to his girlfriend’s house just for ice cream and cake.This was too good to be believed.Well,it turns out that I shouldn’t have believed it.It was only part of the truth.
The following Saturday evening we were at my parents home,celebrating my birthday.My oldest son gave me the children’s gifts.Mounted and framed were a series of lovely color photographs of my children,dressed in their best clothes,and wearing their most wonderful expressions.They are pictures to treasure a lifetime,all taken by the father of my son’s girlfriend.
小题1:The author went out and left her eldest son in charge of the younger children
because       .
A.she knew that her eldest son was a good baby-sitter
B.she thought it no hard work to take care of the younger ones
C.she believed he could do well with his girlfriend’s help
D.she could not find a baby-sitter on that winter night
小题2:When the author called home that evening,she found that       .
A.two younger children had already been in bed
B.the children were preparing a birthday gift for her
C.her son was quarrelling with his girlfriend
D.there was no one answering the telephone
小题3:What can you learn from the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph?
A.The author didn’t believe what her son had told her.
B.The author had complete confidence in her son.
C.The author believed her son was telling the truth.
D.The author was moved by what her children had done.
小题4:What might the children do that evening?
A.They had a birthday party.
B.They framed some photographs.
C.They had their pictures taken.
D.They made some beautiful clothes.
小题5:What does the author intend to teIl us by the story?
A.Modem teenagers are not worth trusting.
B.It is no easy job to look after young children.
C.It’s no good to have a girlfriend at an early age.
D.Her children have a caring and tender heart.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One summer my friend and I decided to go to Italy for a holiday and we decided to travel there without going through a travel agency. You know, you would be submerged (淹没) in crowds of tourists and lose lots of opportunities to get familiar with the country more closely. We started to think over our trip and managed to come up with a free tour of Italy.
The trip was not very long but it was still very impressive. We look forward to going there again! Of course, we spent lots of time arranging the trip, but it was well worth it! Of course I was afraid that something would go wrong and I was especially anxious about my visa, but everything went quite smoothly in the end.
The most difficult part was getting a visa without an invitation. In the Italian consulate(领事馆), one must hand in some official paper proving that one has a hotel booked for oneself in order to get the visa. Then we had to solve the ticket problem. Airlines often sell cheap tickets and we bought ours far in advance. The next step was to book a hotel. We finally booked a hotel about thirty km away from the heart of Rome and it was the perfect choice for our trip.
Every day we took a train that carried us to the heart of Rome. Our big house, which was surrounded by the forest, was a rare girl for the fresh air and absolute silence, beautiful views, hospitable (好客的) hosts, comfortable living conditions delighted us to no end. Besides this, we were very lucky that our mistress was Russian. She gave us a lot of advice that was of great use. She told us what transport to choose and where the best places to go.
Don’t be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself. It’s not difficult! The only thing I"ll say right now is that we really enjoyed traveling by ourselves. We walked with a map and a guide-book to wherever we wanted and we even met some of our fellow countrymen on the way just two or three times. So, if you"re also planning a "single" trip, don"t forget to take a Russian-Italian phrasebook as people in Italy prefer to speak in their native tongue.
小题1: Why does the author want to go to Italy again?
A.He had a great time there.
B.Italy has a lot of attractions.
C.His friend invited him there.
D.He didn"t stay in Italy long enough.
小题2:What does the author think was the hardest in preparing for his Italian trip?
A.Buying cheap airline tickets to Italy before the traveling
B.Getting a visa without an invitation from the Italian consulate.
C.Booking a comfortable hotel on his own in Rome.
D.Solving the ticket problem far in advance.
小题3: In the fourth paragraph the author mainly explains
A.the reason why he chose to live in the center of Rome
B.the reason why the hotel he booked was the right choice
C.what transport they chose to travel in their Italian trip
D.the reason why the mistress gave them some advice
小题4:Which of the following questions has NOT been answered in the passage?
A.Why did the author decide to go to Italy for a holiday for the first time?
B.Why did the author decide not to follow a travel agency?
C.How did the author prepare for his trip?
D.What tools did the author use for his traveling?
小题5: From the text we can know the author
A.enjoys traveling everywhere in the world
B.likes being accompanied by tour guides
C.advises us to arrange trips by ourselves
D.met with a lot of his countrymen in Italy

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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