题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
People tend to live up to expectations.We get out of life just about what we put into it.Our environment becomes a mirror of our spirit, our attitude, and expectations.If we set a great goal, we get great results.If we have a fair goal, we accomplish fair results, and if we have a poor goal, we accomplish poor results.The world will give you back what you expect, so expect the very best.Don"t be defensive or doubtful.Nothing changes unless you do.Before you can do something, you"ve got to be something.Know that you have worth and value.Show that to the world.
Treat everyone you come in contact with as the most important person in life.It will build self-esteem (自尊心).Smile! You"ll be rewarded with a returned smile.Don"t react to others rudely.Forgive everyone who ever hurt you.Then, forgive yourself.Keep yourself healthy.Exercise.Eat a proper diet.Display an attitude of confidence.
Develop these good habits and your expectancy will be rewarded by successes.This attitude will put you into that group of people who are truly successful, because you will know and understand how an expectant attitude enhances (提高) every aspect of your life.
小题1:According to the author, we are likely to achieve success if we____.
A.take a positive attitude |
B.hold on to our dreams |
C.have a good opportunity |
D.show gratitude every day |
A.success mainly depends on your efforts |
B.our environment reflects what we think |
C.the greater our goal, the better results we will get |
D.it is our determination that decides our future |
A.building self-esteem is important |
B.we should treat everyone else fairly |
C.if treated kindly, others are friendly |
D.it makes good sense to forgive others |
A.share his view point about life |
B.offer advice on confidence building |
C.suggest some ways to acquire success |
D.stress the importance of positive attitude |
答案
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:D
解析
核心考点
试题【Attitude is one of the most important factors in determining success for all peo】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Whichever theory it may be, studies find, the cells have a poor grasp of longer interval.Time does seem to slow during an empty afternoon and race when the brain focuses on challenging work.Stimulants (兴奋剂), including caffeine, tend to make people feel as if.time is passing faster; complex jobs, like doing taxes, can seem to drag on longer than they actually do.And emotional events — a breakup, a promotion, a transformative trip abroad —tend to be sensed as more recent than they actually are, by months or even years.In short, some psychologists say, the findings support the philosopher Martin Heidegger" s observation that time "persists merely as a consequence of the events taking place in it."
Now researchers are finding that the opposite thing may also be true: if very few events come to mind, then the sense of time does not persist; the brain shortens the interval that has passed.
In one classic experiment, a French explorer named Michel Siffre lived in a cave for two months, cut off from the rhythms of night and day and man-made clocks.He appeared then, convinced that he had been isolated for only 25 days.Left to its own devices, the brain tends to shorten time.
In earlier work, researchers found that a similar case at work in people’s judgment of intervals that last only moments.Relatively infrequent stimuli, like flashes or tones, tend to increase the speed of the brain" s internal pacemaker.
On an obvious level, these kinds of findings offer an explanation for why other people" s children seem to grow up so much faster than one"s own.Involved parents are all too well aware of first step in their own children; however, seeing a cousin"s child once every few years, without bothering memories, shortens the time.
小题1:What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A.Scientists have agreed about how the brain records time. |
B.Scientists all think that some cells record the intervals of time. |
C.Scientists haven"t agreed on how the brain records time. |
D.Scientists all hold the theory that neural processes are an inside clock. |
A.make the intervals of time long |
B.make the intervals of time short |
C.keep a state of rest |
D.stop working |
A.Michel Siffre didn" t think he had stayed in the cave for as long as two months. |
B.Parents tend to think their own children grow faster than others. |
C.Michel Diffre actually stayed in the cave for twenty-five days. |
D.Children usually bring bad memories to their parents. |
A.Social news | B.Community activities |
C.Science | D.Children s life |
After China"s first satellite into the Earth"s orbit in 1970 came four flights of unmanned Shenzhou spaceflight from 1999 to 2002.The country carried out its first one-piloted spaceflight in October.2003, making China the third country in the world to have independent human spaceflight ability after the Soviet Union and the United States.Then came another breakthrough on October 12, 2005.when Shenzhou 6, China"s second human spaceflight, was launched, with a crew of two astronauts.What"s more, the landmark (里程碑 )spacewalk done by Zhai Zhigang, one of the three boarding Shenzhou 7, launched on Sept.25, 2008, leads the country further in its space exploration.
Meanwhile, China"s moon exploration project, started in 2004, has also been progressing satisfactorily. Fifty years after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the world"s first man-made satellite, China"s first circumlunar(绕月的 )satellite Chang’e 1 took off on Oct.24, 2007, which became the third landmark in China"s space achievements after the above-mentioned manned flights.Change 1 was expected to fulfill four scientific goals, one of which was to explore mineral elements on the moon, especially those not existent on the Earth. It"s said that the lunar regolith (月壤 ) is abundant in helium-3, a clean fuel that may support the Earth"s energy demands for more than a century.Nearly 3 years later, Oct.1, 2010 witnessed the launching of Chang"e 2, China"s 2nd unmanned lunar probe, marking another step forward in moon exploration.This time the aim is to test the key techniques of Chang"e 3 and Chang"e 4, as a preparation for a soft lunar landing in the future.
With great expectations, people all over the world are looking forward to China"s greater space achievements.
小题1:According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A.China sent its first satellite into the Moon"s orbit in 1970. |
B.China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight. |
C.By now, 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship. |
D.The launching of Chang"e 1 became the third landmark in China"s space achievements. |
A.landmark spacewalk | B.manned Shenzhou spaceflight |
C.first circumlunar satellite | D.unmanned Shenzhou spaceflight |
A.China"s road to outer space has been very smooth for a long time |
B.the lunar regolith is believed to be poor in a clean fuel called helium-3 |
C.China"s scientists are researching into techniques for soft lunar landing |
D.China"s lunar exploration project was started in 2004 and completed in 2007 |
A.Ancient Chinese"s Dream | B.The World"s Great Expectations |
C.China"s Moon Exploration | D.China s Major Space Achievements |
A.negative | B.positive |
C.discouraged | D.uninterested |
As soon as you walk into an EF school, you will understand why creating a welcoming learning environment is important to how we teach English. Our schools have well – equipped, modern classrooms, computer labs, and teaching preparation arcas. Our teachers receive a complete modern teaching program, popular classroom – based training to prepare them to teach to our high standards.
A professional package for an international teaching professional.
Our package includes:
◆High salary ◆Flight payment
◆Health insurance ◆Living place & food help
◆Generous paid vacation + national holidays ◆Working visa (签证)
◆Help upon arrival ◆Teacher training & development
◆Chances of being raised to higher ranks
Set up in 1965 with they duty to “break down difficulties in language, culture and geography”, EF has helped over 15 million stud tens, learn a new language and travel in foreign countries. EF was the Official Language Training Services Supplier of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and one of the largest employers of English teachers in China. EF works in one of today’s fastest growing industries – education – and promises teachers a chance to make a real difference.
小题1:What does EF stand for?
A.English Farm. | B.English First. | C.English Fit. | D.English Fact. |
A.In 60 cities in China. | B.In the middle of China. |
C.In 100 cities in China. | D.In the countryside of China. |
A.A native Frenchman with working visa. |
B.A native Englishman who lived in China. |
C.A native American who wants to help others. |
D.A native English speaker with teaching experience. |
A.medical insurance | B.high salary |
C.unemployment insurance | D.help when arriving |
A.It is about EF – English First. |
B.It is about traveling in foreign countries. |
C.It is about the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. |
D.It is about difficulties in language, culture and geography. |
Scientists say they are looking forward to a time when people on the moon or even Mars will be able to eat green and fresh vegetables. Paragon Space Development Corporation has shown people what it called the first step toward growing flowers – and finally food – on the moon.
Paragon, which is a partner of NASA in experiments at the International Space Station, calls it a “Lunar Oasis (绿洲)”
This is a closed greenhouse placed in a metal box. It is designed to safely land a laboratory plant on the moon surface, and protect it while it grows.
The small greenhouse is to be sent up into space by Odyssey Moon Ltd, which takes part in the Google Lunar X Prize. This competition offers $ 20 million to any company which can send up, land and operate a lunar rover (月面车) on the moon surface.
Leaders of Paragon say future testing of the “Lunar Oasis” will be driven by Odyssey’s flight schedule, which will not happen until 2012 at the earliest.
When it is sent up, the greenhouse will have the seeds (种子) of cabbage inside it. Because they go from seed to flower in just 14 days, they can complete their life cycle in a lunar night.
“Growing plants on the Moon or Mars seems so far away, but it is important that we do this research now,” Paragon president Jane Poynter said. “It takes a long time to do a lot of research.”
小题1:What do we know about “Lunar Oasis” from the passage?
A.It is made of wood by scientists. |
B.It is open for people who are on the Mars. |
C.It can carry different kinds of plants to the moon. |
D.It will protect plats to grow on the moon. |
A.have beautiful followers | B.can grow very quickly |
C.can grow in the greenhouse | D.can grow bigger than other seeds |
A.has produced food on the moon | B.is in charge of NASA in experiments |
C.takes part in the Google Lunar X Prize | D.may test “Lunar Oasis” in the future |
A.It is possible. | B.It can be realized easily |
C.It is impossible. | D.It will come true very soon. |
A.Exploring the Moon and the Mars | B.Making Use of the Lunar Rover |
C.Researching Fresh Food on the Moon | D.Seeking the Living Things on the Moon |
Small numbers of people per household on average use more energy and goods per person. Greater numbers of households require more natural resources for construction. The possible result of this problem may be insufficient natural resources to meet consumer demand without endangering habitats important to biodiversity.
Personal freedom and social choice may come at huge environmental cost. Direct costs include visible damage to animal habitats and plant life. Indirect costs include the release of more greenhouse gases.
The effects of such “personal freedom and social choice” have already surfaced in south-west China’s Wolong Nature Reserve. In Wolong, they found that a reduced average household size was directly tied to an increase in homes, and thus an increase in the amount of firewood consumed for cooking and heating. The rise in wood fuel use has contributed to disappearance of forests and to the loss of habitats for giant pandas.
Curious about whether other parts of the world were experiencing similar phenomena, they got the support of a team of researchers including Stanford’s Paul Ehrlich, well-known for his population studies, to find out the household dynamics in 141 countries between 1985 and 2000. Their study proved that the difficult choice of Wolong is part of a global trend.
In the 76 countries considered biodiversity “hotspots”, such as the United States, Brazil, Australia, and Kenya, the number of households grew by 3.1% every year, while the population increased just 1.8%. Meanwhile, the number of people per home dropped from 4.7 to 4.0. The decline in household size has resulted in 155 million additional households in hotspot countries, almost always limiting biodiversity.
In the 10 non-hotspot countries — those without high-density areas of animal and plant species — similar results were found, though on a lesser scale. Even in countries experiencing population decline, such as New Zealand, the number of households still increased because of a reduction in household size.
小题1:What does the underlined word “insufficient” mean?
A.Plenty of. | B.Not enough. | C.Abundant. | D.Little. |
A.is facing the same threat as many other parts of the world |
B.sets a good example in protecting animals |
C.is a place where giant pandas and their habitats are not affected |
D.is a place where animals and their habitats are seriously damaged |
A.Biodiversity is better kept in countries with smaller populations. |
B.Biodiversity is better kept in hotspot countries. |
C.The threat to nature from reduction in household size is a worldwide problem. |
D.Both hotspot countries and non-hotspot countries face the threat of the same scale. |
A.Reduced household size leads to an increase in household number. |
B.Modern homes consume more natural resources. |
C.How to meet consumer demand without endangering animals and their habitats. |
D.Reduction in household size as well as increase in household number threatens nature. |
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