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The Times(January 8,2008)一A climber was left hanging over a 500 ft cliff for more than  seven hours in temperatures below zero as his companions looked on helplessly.
After setting out at dawn to make what they thought was straight forward ascent(垂直攀爬) in the Caimgorrns.one of the three friends suddenly slipped and then was 150 ft backwards into a gully(沟壑).The only thing that stopped the climberfalling to his death wast he safety line fixed  to his friends.
They stayed on an icy rock face at 2,500 ft.All they could see wash is head torch shining in  the darkness and they had to shout down in turns to make sure that he was still alive.By the time .they were airlifted off the mountain just after midnight,the temperature had fallen to—20 ℃ and heavy snowstorms were setting in.Surprisingly,none ofthe three was seriously hurt.
The group had left their car at 8:30 am for the expedition which was expected to end with an 800 ft climb called Kiwi Gully in an area known as Hell’s Lure to the west of Lock Avon.Generally,there will be few problems for experienced climbers but it had become very harder after heavy snowfalls.Just before 4 pm the climbers reached a narrow part beneath a steep section of rock.Two of the party made it to the ice.Having got through the steepest section,he slipped when the ice suddenly gave way.He was left hanging and couldn’t climb back up because he had damaged his ankle and was in shock.
At 8 pm a team of ten rescue workers was dropped on a snowy place 300 ft above the climbers.One of the team was lowered to where the climbers were trapped.During a four-hour operation,they were saved.Thirty minutes later snowstorms enveloped the mountain.
56.The climber didn’t climb back up because      
A.the safety line was easy to break    B.he was too frightened to climb
C.he was shocked by some animals D.his damaged ankle prevented him climbing
57.Which of the following about the rescue work is TRUE?
A.Ten people were sent to rescue the climbers at dawn.
B.The work lasted about four hours .
C.It was the workers that lifted the climber up.
D.The three climbers were seriously hurt during the work
58.According to the passage, it was implied that the person hanging over a cliff was     
A.a climbing learner            B.a clever climber
C. an experienced climber         D.a climbing guide
59.What will be the best title for the passage?
A.Climber Saved After Hanging for 7 Hours
B.An Unforgettable Climbing Experience
C.Time is Life for Climbers
D.Climber Left Hanging over a Cliff
答案
56—59DBCA
解析

核心考点
试题【The Times(January 8,2008)一A climber was left hanging over a 500 ft cliff for mor】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
At three a.m., Jack Mills was sitting at the controls of the mail train. The train was made up of 13 cars. At the end of the train, 71 mailmen sat sorting the mail. Inside the second car, there were only five mailmen and 128 bags full of five-pound notes. This train had run more than 100 years without being robbed(抢劫). At three minutes past three, Mills and his helper, David Whitby, saw a yellow warning light. They slowed the train, and then stopped. Whitby went to the telephone beside the track. It was out of order. Then he saw a man moving between the second and the third cars. Before Whitby could give a warning, he was knocked down by two men. Mills’ cars with all the mailmen had been disconnected by the robbers. At the bridge, the bags of money were unloaded from the train and thrown into waiting trucks. One of the robbers who obviously knew the schedules(时刻表) of all the trains kept looking at his watch. At 3:45 he said, “That will have to be enough.” The robbers drove away with more than 2,500,000 pounds.
41. The robbery took place______.
A. before 3:03                                                         B. in the early morning   
C. after three o’clock in the afternoon             D. after 3:45
42. The robbers_____ before the train stopped.
A. were all in the train                                          B. forced Mills to stop the train
C. were waiting for the train to stop                D. ordered Mills to go on driving
43. Why didn’t the other mailmen help the mailmen in the second car when the robbery happened?
A. Because they were busy sorting the mail.
B. Because they didn’t want to help the mailmen in the second car.
C. Because the last eleven cars were separated from the front cars.
D. Because they knew nothing about the robbery.
44. One of the robbers kept looking at his watch because________.
A. he wanted to know the exact time               B. he enjoyed looking at his watch
C. he didn’t know when another train would come
D. they had to leave before another train came
45. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The train was out of order.         
B. The telephone was put out of order by the robbers
C. Whitby had an assistant driver.          
D. The robbers carried the money away by truck.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. It‘s hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as you’re not held up at the airport, but it‘s an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft (气垫船)if you don’t mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat, if you remember your sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary(厌烦的)traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. “Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a channel tunnel or bridge.” This time, the great London Council(议会)is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to make a journey by rail or by car on a bridge, yet a tunnel would provide a rail link only. Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC?Well, perhaps, the main reason, though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London‘s discussed dockland(船坞)。 A link from London to the continent would stimulate(刺激) trade and revitalize(使重新具有活力)the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the Channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!
小题1:From the lines we can see that people crossed the Channel by ______ in the past.
A.airB.boatC.swimmingD.A, B, or C
小题2:The weary traveler thinks the best way to cross the Channel is ______.
A.by swimmingB.in his own carC.by airD.by hovercraft
小题3:A tunnel would cost______ a bridge.
A.far less thanB.as much asC.far more thanD.as little as
小题4: The main idea of the passage is______.
A.how to develop the trade of London
B.when to cross the Channel
C.how to get to Europe from London more conveniently
D.what to do in the developing of traveling

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C
True End of an Era
SURPRISE, surprise---David Beckham is in the news again! Sure, the England football star was never one to shy away from the headlines. But this time it seems people are talking as much about what Beckham is not doing as what he is.
Beckham won’t be playing for England at the 2010 World Cup in South AfricA. An injury he picked up while playing for AC Milan will likely rule the 34-year-old out for four months. It could be a sad end to the career of a player who has given his all to England since his debut (首次登场) in 1996. But rather than feeling sorry for the loss, some people are finally calling for us to move on from the Beckham obsession (着迷).
“The romantic wish of him seizing the day and inspiring England to glory was poppycock (胡扯),” according to an editorial in the Guardian. It argued that Beckham is past his best and would only have played a minor role at the World Cup anyway. But you might not have guessed it from the reaction of the rest of England.
British Prime Minister Gordon Brown sent Beckham a “get well soon” message, and a Scottish poet even wrote a poem about the injury, comparing Beckham to the Greek hero Achilles.
But is it possible to forget about Beckham? Over his career Beckham has embodied (体现) everything the English like to think is good about their country. Beckham was never the most naturally gifted of footballers, but he reached the top through hard work and determination. He never gave up, even when things looked hopeless. And even as a superstar, he never forgot where he came from.
For this, the English took him to their hearts. Not a day goes by without seeing Beckham’s name in the newspapers, but the reality is his fantastic career is coming to the enD.Of course, it is sad that he’ll miss the World Cup, but this is a chance for England to find a new hero.
As a global icon(偶像) we will certainly miss him playing for England in South Africa this summer. But I think it’s time we finally give Beckham a break from the headlines.
Choose the best answer:
66.Which of the following may not be a result of Beckham’s injury?
A.Not being able to take part in the 2010 World Cup in South AfricA.
B.Not being able to play for England for four months.
C.People forgetting him.
D.This injury perhaps ending his career.
67.______ gave Beckham a negative evaluation.
A.Gordon Brown              B.An editorial in the Guardian
C.A Scottish poet              D.Most British people
68.Which is not the reason for it being hard for people to forget Beckham?
A.He has embodied British good characteristics and traits (特征).
B.He is one of the most naturally gifted footballers.
C.He is determined to achieve his goals.
D.He always remembers his country.
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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
BEIJING—Beijing is to spend up to us $ 20 billion to change the Chinese capital into a 21st century one for the 2008 Olympics.
The government manages to host the 2008 games. The general aim is for Beijing to have the same environmental standards as Paris, London or Washington by 2008.
Hundreds of millions of dollars will be spent to pipe natural gas to the city’s home, taking away dirty coal burning gradually while 60,000 buses will be changed to liquefied(液化的)gas.
The money also will be used for relocating(重新部署) the polluting factories and building green belts. By 2008 around 90 percent of Beijing’s waste will be treated, compared to only 40 percent at present.
Olympic officials have already announced that around 50 large projects are being dealt with to improve traffic congestion(拥堵) and cut down pollution. They include construction of Beijing’s first light railway, a 40.5-kilometer line which is expected to be completed in 2006.
Beijing, besides, plans to build an 82.25-kilometer-long subway to add to the existing 53 kilometers. Nine major roads will be rebuilt or widened.
Beijing also plans to build a 70-meter-wide green belt along the waterways to protect water quality as well as increase the green areas.
56.The government will pipe natural gas to the city’s home in order to_________.
A.solve the problem of being short of fuel
B.reduce the pollution of our capital
C.bring down the cost of daily life
D.keep up with the development of modern society
57.From the last three paragraphs we know the fact that _________.
A.lengthening the existing 53-kilometer subway is among the 50 large projects
B.a 40.5-kilometre line will be added to Beijing’s first light railway
C.the length of the subway will be up to 135.25 kilometers in 2006
D.a 70-meter-wide green belt will supply us with enough water
58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The environment of London is better than Toronto.
B.In the first paragraph “a 21st century one” refers to a modern and advanced capital.
C.Beijing is badly polluted mainly by coal burning
D.Liquefied gas is more expensive than petrol.
59.This news report mainly talks about ___________.
A.how Beijing is becoming a 21st century city
B.how many projects are being dealt with to improve traffic of Beijing
C.how Beijing is being built into a first class Olympic host city
D.the use of the 20 billion US dollars
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
   LONDON ( Reuters)-- Ecotourism ( 生态旅游) is causing a lot of damage to wildlife and may be endangering the survival(生存) of the very animals people are flocking to see, according to researchers.
Biologists and conservationists ( 自然环境保护论者) are worried because polar bears, dolphins, penguins and other creatures are getting stressed and losing weight and some are dying.
"Evidence is growing that many animals do not react well to tourists in their backyard,” New Scientist magazine said.
The immediate effects researchers have noticed are changes in behavior, heart rates, or stress hormone levels but they fear it could get much worse and over the long term "could endanger the survival of the very wildlife they want to see".
Although money produced through ecotourism, which has been growing at about 10--30 percent a year, has major benefits for poor countries and people living in rural areas, the Swiss-based World Conservation Union and some governments fear not all projects are audited (审计) and based on environmentally friendly policies, according to the magazine,
"The transmission(传播) of disease to wildlife, or small changes to wildlife health through disturbance of daily life or increased stress levels, while not obvious to the casual observer, may translate to lower survival and breeding ,"said Philip Seddon, of the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand.
Scientists have noticed that bottleneck dolphins along the northeastern coast of New Zealand become nervously excited when tourist boats arrive. Similar changes in behavior have been observed in polar bears and yellow-eyed penguins in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
Conservationists are now calling for more research into the effect of ecotourism on animals and say the industry must be developed carefully. They also want studies done before new ecotourism projects are started.
“The animals’ welfare should be very important because without them there will be no ecotourism,”said Rochelle Constantine of the University of Auckland in New Zealand.
72. What"s the text mainly about?
A. Many animals are dying because of lack of money.
B. There will be no ecotourism without animals.
C. Ecotourism could endanger the survival of the wildlife people want to see.
D. More research should be done on ecotourism.
73. We may learn from the text that __
A. ecotourism must be developed properly
B. polar bears are losing weight without enough food
C. all the poor countries have stopped ecotourism
D. money produced through ecotourism should be spent on wildlife
74. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A. Many animals do not react well in their backyard..
B. Polar bears in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
C. Ecotourism has been growing at about 10--30 percent a year.
D. Studies should be done before new  ecotourism projects are started.
75. What Rochelle Constantine said in the last paragraph implies that __
A. if people want to get high income, they must develop ecotourism
B. animals have rights to live their own life
C. animals are people’s good friends
D. people should take good care of wildlife
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