题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
In Denmark, parents are allowed to set up a new school if they are dissatisfied with the school in the area where they are living. Although these schools have to follow the national courses, they are allowed a lot of choice in deciding what to teach. Some of these new schools are called “small schools” because usually the number of pupils in them is only sixty, but a school has to have at least twenty-seven pupils.
Cooleenbridge School in Ireland, is a small school similar to the ones in Denmark, it was set up by parents who came from Holland, Germany, Czechoslovakia, England and other parts of Ireland. They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to grow their own food. In June 1986, they decided to start a school. They managed to get an old, disused primary-school (小学) building and started with twenty-four children aged from four to twelve.
The teachers say, “The important thing in school is doing, not sitting.” And so the courses includes yoga(瑜伽), cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama (戏剧) and environmental(环境的) river studies, as well as reading, writing, maths and science.
小题1:What are the rules for setting up a new school in Denmark?
A.Parents are allowed to set up their own school. |
B.The school has to follow the national courses. |
C.The school has to have at least 27 pupils. |
D.All of the above. |
A.it was set up by parents who are not people of Denmark |
B.it was taken as an example of this kind of “small school” |
C.there were only twenty-four children |
D.the pupils there were aged from 4 to 12 |
A.It is set up by parents not by government. |
B.It is free to decide what to teach. |
C.The number of pupils in it is only sixty. |
D.It has to have at least 27 pupils. |
A.What we should do is teaching in the classroom, not sitting in the office. |
B.Children should do more homework at home, not just sit in class to listen to the teachers. |
C.Children should learn by themselves not rely on teachers. |
D.Children should learn through practice not just from books. |
A.yoga, cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama and environmental river studies, except reading, writing, maths and science |
B.either yoga, cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama and environmental river studies, or reading, writing, maths and science |
C.not only reading, writing, maths and science, but also yoga, cooking knitting, kitemaking, music, fishing, drama and environmental river studies |
D.mainly yoga, cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama and environmental river studies, and supplemental (补充的) reading writing, maths and science |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
解析
试题分析:本文主要简述的是在丹麦有一种新型的学校的出现,学生的人数不多,可以自己决定教学内容,文章中还举例进行了详细说明。
小题1:B 细节题。根据文章第一段2,3行Although these schools have to follow the national courses, they are allowed a lot of choice in deciding what to teach.可知B项内容正确。
小题2:B 推理题。在文章第一段里作者介绍了这种类型的学校,在第二段中距离进行了说明,故B正确。
小题3:A 细节题。根据第二段第二句it was set up by parents who came from Holland, Germany, Czechoslovakia, England and other parts of Ireland.说明A正确。
小题4:D 推理题。根据 The teachers say, “The important thing in school is doing, not sitting.” And so the courses includes yoga(瑜伽), cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama (戏剧) and environmental(环境的) river studies, as well as reading, writing, maths and science.可知在这所学校里教授的都是一些很实用的课程都是在练习中学习而不仅仅是书本。故D项正确。
小题5:C 细节题。根据文章最后一段And so the courses includes yoga(瑜伽), cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama (戏剧) and environmental(环境的) river studies, as well as reading, writing, maths and science.可知C项正确。
点评:本文主要简述的是在丹麦有一种新型的学校的出现,学生的人数不多,可以自己决定教学内容,文章中还举例进行了详细说明。要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上,把握文章的真正内涵。要吃透文章的字面意思,从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索,这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工,由表入里,由浅入深,从具体到抽象,从非凡到一般,通过分析、综合、判定等,进行深层处理,符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事,断章取义,以偏概全。要忠实于原文,以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。
核心考点
试题【( C )In Denmark, parents are allowed to set up a new school if they are dissatis】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday.The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its Ⅲ-year history.Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared".
Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan-a pen name for Guan Moye,grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.
He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country"s unique culture and folk customs. Mo Yan is known as a prolific(多产的)writer. In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10.The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million.
小题1:How did Mo Yan feel when he was told about the news?
A.Excited and proud. | B. Happy and surprised. |
C.Worried and cautious | D. Uncertain and shocked. |
A.on a farm | B.in a factory | C.in a school | D.in the army |
A.writes about topics he is familiar with | B.focuses on social problems in the country |
C.describes his characters in a unique way | D.explains difficult matters in simple words |
A.How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize | B.An Introduction to Nobel Prize |
C.Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature | D.A World Famous Writer, Mo Yan |
Holding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. This explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers include in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for example, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerry’s manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.
If health issues arise from cell phone use, the possible effects are huge. Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion(万亿)minutes annually - earn $109 billion for the wireless carriers.
Devra Davis, an expert who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, “Disconnect.” The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.
Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived. But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.
“Most cancers have multiple causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.
Children are more vulnerable to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that penetrates only five centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid(易吸收的液体). No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.
Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.
Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen(腹部).
小题1:Why is the warning in the small print?
A.They think people will not care about it. |
B.There is not enough space for the warning. |
C.They don’t want the users to pay attention to it. |
D.The warning is not important at all. |
A.acceptable | B.valuable | C.accessible | D.easily affected |
A.Pregnant women should keep cell phones away. |
B.People should use cell phones in the correct way. |
C.If you are a child, you’d better text than make phone calls. |
D.When you use a cell phone, use a wired headset or the phone’s speaker. |
A.Be careful when using cell phones. |
B.Don’t hold your cell phone against your ear. |
C.Rats exposed to radiation have damaged DNA in their brains. |
D.Low-energy radiation could damage cells that could lead to cancer. |
A
Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday.The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its Ⅲ-year history.Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared".
Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan-a pen name for Guan Moye,grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.
He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country"s unique culture and folk customs. Mo Yan is known as a prolific(多产的 )writer. In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10.The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million.
小题1:How did Mo Yan feel when he was told about the news?
A.Excited and proud. | B. Happy and surprised. |
C.Worried and cautious | D. Uncertain and shocked. |
A.on a farm | B.in a factory | C.in a school | D.in the army |
A.writes about topics he is familiar with |
B.focuses on social problems in the country |
C.describes his characters in a unique way |
D.explains difficult matters in simple words |
A.How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize |
B.An Introduction to Nobel Prize |
C.Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature |
D.A World Famous Writer, Mo Yan |
Holding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. This explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers include in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for example, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerry’s manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.
If health issues arise from cell phone use, the possible effects are huge. Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion(万亿)minutes annually - earn $109 billion for the wireless carriers.
Devra Davis, an expert who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, “Disconnect.” The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.
Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived. But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.
“Most cancers have multiple causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.
Children are more vulnerable to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that penetrates only five centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid(易吸收的液体). No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.
Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.
Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen(腹部).
小题1:Why is the warning in the small print?
A.They think people will not care about it. |
B.There is not enough space for the warning. |
C.They don’t want the users to pay attention to it. |
D.The warning is not important at all. |
A.acceptable | B.valuable | C.accessible | D.easily affected |
A.Pregnant women should keep cell phones away. |
B.People should use cell phones in the correct way. |
C.If you are a child, you’d better text than make phone calls. |
D.When you use a cell phone, use a wired headset or the phone’s speaker. |
A.Be careful when using cell phones. |
B.Don’t hold your cell phone against your ear. |
C.Rats exposed to radiation have damaged DNA in their brains. |
D.Low-energy radiation could damage cells that could lead to cancer. |
President Obama: I want to welcome Vice President Xi to the Oval Office and welcome him to the United States. This is obviously a great opportunity for us to build on the U. S,-China relationship, but also an opportunity to return the extraordinary hospitality (款待) that Vice President Xi showed Vice President Biden during his recent visit to China.
As I indicated during my recent visit to APEC and the East Asia Summit, the United States is a Pacific nation. And we are very interested and very concentrated on continuing to strengthen our relationships, to enhance our trade and our commerce, and make sure that we are a strong and effective partner with the Asia Pacific region. And obviously, in order to do that, it is absolutely vital that we have a strong relationship with China.
So, Mr. Vice President, I hope you have a wonderful visit while you"re here. I"m sure the American people welcome you. I"m glad that you"re going to get an opportunity to get out of Washington. I know you"ll be visiting Iowa, which you visited many years ago when you were governor. And I understand you"re also going to Los Angeles and maybe even taking in (观看) a Lakers basketball game. So I hope you enjoy that very much.
I want to extend my deepest welcome to you, and look forward to a future of improved dialogue and increased cooperation in the years to come.
小题1:Where can you most probably read the passage?
A.In an advertisement. | B.In a guidebook. | C.In a news report. | D.In a science report. |
A.Obama didn"t attend APEC or the East Asia Summit recently. |
B.Biden and Xi Jinping are holding the talk in the Oval Office of the White House. |
C.The talk is being held between China and the USA in the Oval Office of New York. |
D.Biden once paid a visit to China before this talk. |
A.develop | B.change | C.invent | D.reduce |
A.will go to Los Angeles to watch a soccer game |
B.visited Iowa many years ago, when he was a vice president |
C.visited Iowa many years ago, when he was governor |
D.will visit New York, Washington DC and Los Angeles |
最新试题
- 1 钟山即事 王安石涧水无声绕竹流,竹西花草弄春柔。茅檐相对坐终日,一鸟不鸣山更幽。小题1:诗中哪些词语写出了钟山春景
- 2已知函数f(x)是定义在[-5,5]上的偶函数,f(x)在[0,5]上是单调函数,且f(-3)<f(1),则下列不等式中
- 3图2示意4个国家人口的性别一年龄构成。读图2.完成3~4题。小题1:图示四国中人口自然增长率最高的是( )A.①B.
- 4如图11-1-3所示,甲分子固定在坐标原点O,乙分子位于x轴上,甲分子对乙分子的作用力与两分子间距离的关系如图中曲线所示
- 5海拔4000米的高山,从山脚到山顶的植物种群各不相同,影响它们分布的主要因素是( )A.阳光B.水C.温度D.空气
- 6-=1
- 7读“长江沿江地带两区域图”,回答下列要求。(1)写出数字代表的煤炭和铁矿基地的名称。煤炭:①贵州的_______;②安徽
- 8已知,如图,正方形ABCD,菱形EFGP,点E、F、G分别在AB、AD、CD上,延长DC,PH⊥DC于H.(1)求证:G
- 9小明家、王老师家、学校在同一条路上,小明家到王老师家的路程为3千米,王老师家到学校的路程为0.5千米,由于小明的父母战斗
- 10某班同学在一次实验中使用过的试剂有:A、铁屑 B、盐酸 C、氢氧化钠溶液 D、碳酸钠溶液(1)实验结束时,为了使倒入废液
热门考点
- 1汽车尾气中有多种有害物质,会造成污染,汽车尾气中的下列物质不会造成空气污染的是( )A.一氧化碳B.碳氢化合物C.氮氧
- 22011年中央财政将更大力度地保障和改善民生,用在与人民群众生活直接相关的教育、医疗卫生、社会保障和就业、住房保障、文化
- 3建筑工人在用生石灰与水混合制熟石灰时,可以看到水剧烈沸腾,产生大量的白色烟雾,这些现象说明,该反应过程中有大量的____
- 4I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.[ ]A. you
- 5在植树过程中,为了提高树苗成活率,应该采取的措施是①带土移栽 ②去掉部分叶片移栽③在烈日炎炎的中午移栽A.①③B.①②C
- 6如图,物体S经透镜L成清晰的像于M处的光屏上.则下列判断错误的是[ ]A.透镜L一定是凸透镜 B.透镜L对光线一
- 7阅读下面的文字,根据要求写一篇文章。(60分)傅雷写给儿子的书信中,说了这样一段话:“人一辈子都在高潮与低潮中浮沉,唯有
- 81519---1522年葡萄牙航海家麦哲伦率领的船队,首次实现了人类环绕地球一周的航行,这次事件证明了( )A.地球上
- 9Children wake up very early ____ the morning of Christmas Da
- 10函数为偶函数,且在区间上为增函数,不等式对恒成立,则实数的取值范围为 ( )A.B.C.D.