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When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard:The Liz Murray Story” , shown in late April.
Liz Murray , a 22-- year-- old American girl, has been writing a real--life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug--addicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.
Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the streets. “What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, My understanding was that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.
She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that "next to nothing could hold me down". She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. "I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they love me all the time."
  Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your life is "as simple as making a decision".
小题1: The word “setback” in the first paragraph most probably means___________?
A.danger  B.difficulty  C.unhappiness  D.disaster
小题2:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Liz’s Harvard DreamB.Bitter Childhood of Liz
C.Liz’s Love for Her ParentsD.Liz’s Struggle for Her Life
小题3:What actually made Liz throw herself into her studies ?
A.Her parents’ addiction to drugsB.Her mother’ s disease
C.Lack of food and clothes  D.Her mother’ s death
小题4: According to the passage, which is NOT true about Liz?
A.strong-- willedB.enviousC.determinedD.respectful

答案

小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:B
解析

核心考点
试题【When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol st】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
My friend Monty Roberts told me a story about a young boy. One day at school, the boy was asked to write a paper   36  what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
That night he wrote a seven – paper   37  his dream of owning a farm. He put a great deal of his   38  into the paper and the next day he handed it in to his   39 . Two days later he received his paper back. On the   40  page was a large red F with a   41  that read, “See me after class.” The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, “  42  did I receive an F?” The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like   43 . Owning a farm requires a lot of money. There’s no   44  a young man could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “  45  you will rewrite this paper, I will reconsider your   46 .”
The boy went home and   47  about it long and hard. Finally, after a week, he turned in the   48 paper, making no changes.
Monty then said, “I tell you this story because you are sitting in my farm. I   49  have that school paper over fireplace.” He added, “The   50  part of the story is that two summers ago the same schoolteacher   51  30 kids to camp out on my farm. When the teacher was   52 , he said, ‘Look Monty, I can tell you this now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream    53 . During those years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams.   54  you had enough courage not to   55 yours.”
Don’t let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what…
小题1:
A.inB.atC.forD.about
小题2:
A.givingB.takingC.describingD.making
小题3:
A.opinionB.thoughtC.soulD.heart
小题4:
A.classmateB.teacherC.fatherD.writer
小题5:
A.frontB.middleC.backD.last
小题6:
A.wordB.noteC.paperD.letter
小题7:
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.How
小题8:
A.youB.meC.himD.them
小题9:
A.roadB.wayC.methodD.idea
小题10:
A.NowB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If
小题11:
A.workB.ideaC.gradeD.advice
小题12:
A.thoughtB.writeC.spokeD.read
小题13:
A.newB.sameC.differentD.second
小题14:
A.neverB.againC.evenD.still
小题15:
A.firstB.biggestC.bestD.most
小题16:
A.broughtB.tookC.carriedD.found
小题17:
A.arrivingB.leavingC.movingD.reaching
小题18:
A.stealerB.makerC.loverD.leader
小题19:
A.UnluckilyB.GenerallyC.FinallyD.Fortunately
小题20:
A.take upB.make upC.give upD.break up

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.
One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.
As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.
As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?”
The young man paused, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?” “The sun is up and the tide is going out, and if I don’t throw them in they’ll die.”
“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
The young man listened politely, then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.”
There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future.
We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.
小题1:
One day, the wise man saw the young man          .
A.dancing along the beachB.walking with a dancer
C.picking up starfish for saleD.trying to save as many starfish as possible
小题2:
Near the end of the passage, “something very special” refers to          .
A.the gifts from friendsB.the strength of making decision
C.our own starfishD.the ability of shaping one’s own future
小题3:
From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that          .
A.the wise man realized something new and important
B.the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish into the ocean
C.the young man had the ability to make a difference
D.it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach
小题4:
The writer told this story in order to show us          .
A.how and where we can write a good article
B.everyone can do something for the future
C.wise men are sometimes stupid
D.young people are actually wiser than old people

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One day I jumped into a taxi and took off for the airport.
We were driving in the right lane   36   suddenly a black car jumped out of a
parking space   37   in front of us. My taxi driver immediately put his foot on the   38  . The taxi slid a short distance quickly and   39   the other car by just inches! The driver of the black car moved his head around and started   40   at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy; and I mean he was   41   friendly, which is truly beyond my expectation.
  42   I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost  43   your car
and sent us to the   44  !” This is when my taxi driver   45   me what I now call “the Law of the Garbage Truck.”
He   46   that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, disappointment, frustration (挫败感) and   47  . As their garbage   48  , they need a place to dump (丢弃) it and sometimes they’ll dump it on   49  . Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move   50 . Don’t take it   51  . Don’t take their garbage and   52   it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.                                
The   53   line is that successful people don’t let garbage trucks take over their day. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with   54  , so “Love the people who treat you   55  . Pray for the ones who don’t”.
小题1:
A.asB.whenC.beforeD.while
小题2:
A.evenB.stillC.rightD.only
小题3:
A.brakesB.airbagsC.seatsD.gases
小题4:
A.leftB.hitC.attackedD.missed
小题5:
A.noddingB.lookingC.yellingD.frowning
小题6:
A.reallyB.exactlyC.almostD.rarely
小题7:
A.SinceB.SoC.ButD.Yet
小题8:
A.blockedB.ruinedC.passedD.followed
小题9:
A.airportB.prisonC.courtD.hospital
小题10:
A.returnedB.showed C.taughtD.brought
小题11:
A.imaginedB.explainedC.arguedD.advised
小题12:
A.doubtB.eagernessC.angerD.panic
小题13:
A.piles upB.breaks downC.runs outD.cuts down
小题14:
A.noneB.meC.themselvesD.you
小题15:
A.onB.alongC.inD.out
小题16:
A.formallyB.personallyC.immediatelyD.permanently
小题17:
A.saveB.presentC.offerD.spread
小题18:
A.finish B.lifeC.frontD.bottom
小题19:
A.lossesB.regrets C.dreamsD.plans
小题20:
A.wellB.differentlyC.activelyD.hard

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In order to separate loving parents from their freshman sons, Morehouse College in Atlanta has held a/an __36___"Parting Ceremony."
When University of Minnesota freshmen __37___ at the end of this month, parental separation will be a little trickier: mothers and fathers will be ___38__ to a reception elsewhere ___39__ students can meet their roommates and talk about dorm room space -- __40__ adult breaking in.
In the latest wave in which superinvolved parents __41___ their children to college, universities are __42__  activities ___43__ to speed the separation. In the age of MSN and twice-daily texts home, ___44__ colleges are urging "sticky parents" to leave sooner so students can __45__ independence.
Grinnell College here, like others, has found it __46__ to make it clear when parents __47__ say goodbye. After computer printers and bags had been carried to dorm rooms, everyone gathered in the gymnasium, students on one side, __48__  on the other.
Shortly __49__, mothers and fathers were urged to leave campus.
Moving their students in usually takes a few hours. Moving on? Most deans can tell __50__ of parents who hang around campus for days. At Colgate University in Hamilton, N.Y. "We recognize it"s a __51__ day for families," Beverly Low, the dean (院长) of first-year students said. Still, during various parent meetings on Colgate"s move-in day, Ms. Low and other officials __52__ tell the parents __53__ that "activities for the class of freshmen begin at 4 on time, so parents should leave before 4." she said.
Formal departure ceremonies are unusual __54__ growing in popularity, said Joyce Holl, head of the National Orientation Directors Association. A more common method is for colleges to limit the hour for last hugs.__55___, the parents of Princeton freshmen learn from the move-in schedule, "the rest events are intended for students only."
小题1:A  formal                 B  informal                 C  casual              D  grand  
小题2:A  move out              B  move in                  C  move around    D  graduate
小题3:A  sent                     B  driven                    C  invited             D  called on
小题4:A  so                        B  but                         C  still                 D  yet
小题5:A  with                     B  as                           C  where              D  without 
小题6:A  rescue                  B  deliver                    C  travel                 D  release
小题7:A  running out          B  taking out        C  carrying out    D  picking out
小题8:A  wanted                 B  meant                     C  devoted       D  prepared
小题9:A  in which           B  which                     C  how                D  where  
小题10:A  form                    B  create                     C  increase           D  develop
小题11:A  necessary              B  unimportant            C  useless             D  difficult  
小题12:A  will                            B  need                   C  must            D  would  
小题13:A  teachers            B  police                     C  professors     D  parents
小题14:A  before                  B  after                       C  later                D  passed
小题15:A  news                    B  comments           C  stories             D  shadows
小题16:A  little                    B  huge                   C  long                D  large  
小题17:A  plan to                 B  take to                    C  ask to          D  carry to
小题18:A  rudely                  B  directly                   C  conveniently   D  hardly   
小题19:A  and                  B  but                         C  however      D  so
小题20:A  For the time being B  For a long time       C  For example    D  For a change
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government.
In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taugh him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.
小题1:Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?
A.Because she received a degree in mathematics.
B.Because she contributed to saving the wounded.
C.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.
D.Because she worked as a helper to her mother.
小题2:Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederio joliot?
A.At the Curie Institute.B.At the Cniversity of Paris.
C.At a military hospital.D.At the College of Sevigne.
小题3:When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?
A.In 1932.B.In 1927.C.In 1897.D.In 1926.
小题4: In which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother?
A.Irene worked with radioactivity.B.Irene combined family and career.
C.Irene won the Nobel Prize onceD.Irene died from leukemia.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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