题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
读写任务(满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
An earthquake happened in Bam(伊朗的巴姆市) on December 26, 2003. About 30,000 people were killed and more were injured. Many of those killed by the earthquake died only because of poor building methods and a lack of proper regulation.
In Iran, as in many developing countries, earthquake that ought to be survivable(不致命的)often bring human disaster because buildings collapse (倒塌) on top of people. Two days before Christmas, California was struck by an earthquake similar in magnitude (强度) to the one that hit Iran Saturday, but only three people died, thanks largely to safer construction methods. A quake measuring 8.0 caused just 500 injuries and no deaths in Japan in September 2003.
Bam, however, was a disaster waiting to happen. Efforts to bring industrial development to what was a backward agricultural area caused a population boom (激增)and a shortage of housing, which local builders tried to meet with cheap homes, or by adding extra floors to existing houses. Many buildings collapse [even] without earthquakes, because of the poor construction.
【写作内容】
以约30个词概括短文的要点:
2.然后以约120个词就“这样的人类灾难是否可以避免?”这个主题发表自己的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点:
a为什么地震在巴姆(Bam)会导致这么严重的人类灾害;
b.你认为材料中谈到的这类灾害是否可以避免,为什么;
c.你认为要避免这类灾害需要采取什么措施。
【写作要求】
你可以用实例或其他方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子.
【评分标准】
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
答案
The Bam earthquake on December 26,2003 caused about 30,000 deaths and more injuries mainly because of the poorly built homes 。but similar kind of earthquakes that happened in the U.S and Japan caused much fewer or no deaths at all。
In my opinion ,the disaster could have been avoided ,for earthquakes of similar magnitude that happened in California and Japan didn’t cause such a serious human disaster。
The first reason why the disaster that happened in Iran caused such heavy damage is that to make money the builders just used poor methods ,which would save them the cost ,the second is that there was lack of proper regulation。
I think the most important measure to take is that the government should make a law to make sure that the builders use advanced methods and high-quality building material to build the houses. If they break the law, they should be punished. Besides the government can also try to build some houses and rent the rooms at a lower price to the people who cannot afford to buy a house.
I think these are ways that can help us avoid such disaster.
解析
核心考点
试题【读写任务(满分25分) 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。An earthquake happened in Bam(伊朗的巴姆市) o】;主要考察你对写作等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Lots of teenagers are trying to enter a university by coping stories and phrases from the internet to fill out their personal statements in Britain. Personal statements are used to show what can make applicants (申请)different as they outline their interests and reasons for studying a particular course. But it seems that some ideas and words are alike, even the same, thanks to an internet site designed to help those who don’t know what to write about themselves. A study found that nearly 800 applications had personal statements containing phrases taken from three online examples. The study, which involved examining 50,000 personal statements, found that 5% used the material from the internet, most from one free website. Borrowed material was most likely to appear at the end of a statement or where the applicant described the reasons for wanting to study a subject. Almost all applications are now completed online, but the new evidence of Internet temptation(诱惑)follow concern that teenagers are cutting and pasting material for A-level coursework(课程作业). A spokesman said later that he and his partners were looking for ways examine whether people appeared to be copying material.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2.以约120个词表达你对校园中出现作弊现象的看法,并包括如下要点:
(1)分析某些学生作弊的原因;
(2)指出作弊引起的不良后果;
(3)号召学生们杜绝作弊现象的发生。
[写作要求]
1. 在作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
(请考生在答题卷上作答。)
假如你是一名大学生,名叫李华。你所在的班级最近就“大学生是否应经济独立”的话题展开讨论,同学们发表了不同的看法。请你根据以下所给内容,写一封信给某英语报社,反映讨论情况。
60%的同学的看法 | 1.靠自己打工来支付学费会影响学业; 2.现在把精力都用在学习上,将来报答父母的养育之恩; |
25%的同学的看法 | 1.通过打工可以获得工作经验,了解社会; 2.体会父母挣钱不易,从而戒掉乱花钱的坏习惯; |
15%的同学的看法 (包括你在内) | 觉得双方的观点都有一定的道理,但又不完全赞同; 我个人的看法是…… |
参考词汇:报答: repay 学费: tuition 经济独立: financially independent
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a recent discussion our class have had on whether or not university students should be financially independent.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.) 事由:美国学生来校参观
2.) 参观时间:7月15日上午
3.) 参观人数:约50名学生
4.) 活动安排:1. 8:30在校门口欢迎
2. 参观校园
3. 在会议室进行英语学习方面的交流
4. 合影留念
5.) 有意参加此活动的同学请于7月14日前到学生会处报名
要求: 1) 写成意思连贯、语句通顺的短文,可以适当调整内容的顺序和增加细节,使其
连贯完整。开头、结尾已给出。
2)词数:100左右
3)参考词汇:报名: sign up (for sth.)
会议室: conference room
校园: campus
学生会: the Student Union
Boys and girls, may I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make.
现象:有很多学生抄袭作业。
原因:作业太多、太难;部分同学对学习不感兴趣,完成作业纯粹为了取悦家长和老师。
看法:作业要独立完成;遇到困难可请教老师和同学。
注意:1.110词左右;
2.文章必须包括提示的全部内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
1.自我介绍:曾担任学生会主席;
2.申请理由:自拟二点:
3.学校简介:位于市中心、占地14,000平米、省重点中学、百年老校、设施一流。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,发使行文连贯;
3.开头与结束语已为你写好。
参考词汇:设施facilities;校园形象大使campus guide
Hello, everyone.I"m very glad to have the chance to speak here.
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