题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

随着私家车的普及，城市的交通堵塞越来越严重。最近，本市正在考虑学习伦敦和新加坡的经验，对城区的私家车辆另外收取一定的交通堵塞费用（a congestion fee），请你根据以下讨论的情况，写篇短文。
注意：词数：100一120，文章的开头已给出（不计词数）。

赞成	反对	我的看法（至少2点）
1.减少污染 2.缓解交通压力 3.所收费用可用于改善公共交通设施	1.车主已经支付了太多的费用 2.对市中心的商业和经济发展不利，因为购物者不去市中心了	…

 
With the development of our society, more and more private cars stream onto the road，which brings a big problem to our city. So shall we charge the car drivers a congestion fee?
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                            

答案

With the development of our society, more and more private cars stream onto the road, which brings a big problem to our city. So shall the car drivers be charged congestion fee?
Some think it’s necessary to change the driver．It will be an effective way to control the number of private cars，which creates the traffic jams and air pollution we all suffer from．If they don"t want to pay, they can take public transport instead．What"s more, the money raised by the charge can be used to improve public transportation．
However, others are against it, They hold the view that people drive because they have to, for various reasons, And they have paid a lot for their cars: higher oil price, taxes, fees .The government should try to find another way to solve the problem , Besides, The congestion charging will damage the economy as shoppers may desert centers, As a result lots of money will be lost.
In my opinion , It will be an unfair burden for car-owners who already pay various taxes and fees, But I do hope the government can improve the public transportation first, if they found it convenient to go out with the help of public transportation they will surely have a better choice.

解析

试题分析：这是一篇议论文，题材是社会现象的两种不同观点。主题是关于对城区的私家车辆另外收取一定的交通堵塞费用这一话题的讨论，这种文章一般层次比较清晰，四段：第一段为总述；第二段正方观点及依据；第三段反方观点及依据；第四段自己观点。要注意的是1.在列举双方依据时要尽量使语言多样化；2.自我观点表达时要有正确的判断，要有辩证的思维。一篇文章需要有正确的句子才能明了清晰的表达作者的意思。考生应明白高考书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求的是将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确地表达意思的能力。
点评：考生应该用自己最熟悉、最有把握的词、短语及句式，按一定的逻辑顺序和意义层次完成短文，划分好文章的自然段落，注意段落之间的发展和连贯。尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句型多样化。适当使用连词，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。