题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上。
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, 31 with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the 32 (impress) that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard 33 as unfit or unable persons. 34 children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla’s fifth grade teacher got every child in her class 35 (feel) special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out 36 they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can see the same technique when you evaluate your 37 work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise 38 . Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, reward him 39 a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and 40 . If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
答案
31.but 32. impression 33. themselves 34. Unless 35. feel
36. what 37. child’s 38. instead 39. with 40. succeeding
解析
核心考点
试题【第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is one of the most diverse nations in the whole of Europe. This article will show you how to adapt to the varied culture of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Get used to small spaces. The United States is not only a huge country but also has big cars ,houses and spaces. 71 Houses, apartments , cars and appliances are all smaller than what you are accustomed to, so you have to get used to smaller things.
Be polite .Always apologize for running into someone, even if it is their fault, as it makes you out to be a kind person. Respect people ‘s personal space and always wait in line.
Accept jokes. 72 Bantering and taking the mickey are all ways to describe making fun of someone but this isn’t necessarily a bad thing. Teasing someone is a common way to show friendship .As one Briton put it,“ You never make fun of someone you don’t like.
Get used to the driving. The British drive on the left side of the road . 73 Also the cars in the UK have the steering wheel(方向盘)on the right side, so you need get used to this as well. Be especially careful with your turns and remember that right turns in the UK cross opposite traffic in the same way that left turns do in the Us and other countries that drive on the right.
74 The British use different words and pronounce words differently .Look
around on the Internet or buy books about words and expressions used in Britain.
There’s more to the UK than London. London is an excellent city and the most popular in the Untied Kingdom. 75 And the green countryside is a defining feature of the UK , which is something that should be explored.
| A．Get used to the lifestyle |
| B．Get used to the language |
| C．Different regions have their own traditions and even languages. |
| D．Be sure that you do so, or the result could be terrible |
F.But there are many other cities filled with culture and wonder.
G.One of the most confusing aspects of British culture is humor
The sevens Cs of a good letter
What is the secret of writing a good letter ? Here are two main ones.
Don’t try to be fancy .Don’t try to impress your reader .You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.
Clear .Use short ,direct sentences . _71____ Talk as if the reader were right there with you. Above all,don’t use an introduction .
Correct .__72___ Don’t guess ,even for spelling .Refer to your dictionary .If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to .
Complete. Don’t scatter our points ._73____ This is good organization too.
Courteous（恭敬的）. Be friendly rather than overly casual.Peesent yopur information nicely even if you are complaining about something .In all letters , treat them as you want them to treat you .
Concise (简明的). Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.
Conversational . This is really the secret of good writing ._74____
Such a letter has a natural,friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally .
Considerate.__75____Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know.Try to be helpful .This will build good feeling toward you.
The sevens Cs are about writing letters.But how about school papers ?
Use the seven Cs.Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. You will be surprised. You’ll almost instantly become a good writer.
And you might even enjoy writing from now on.
| A．Just “ talk ”to the person. |
| B．Think of the readers’ point of view as you write. |
| C．Make them easy to understand. |
| D．Include long sentences in your letter. |
F. Writing should not be taken too seriously.
G. Finish one point completely before going on to the next.
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。 请按下列情况改正：
多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，
缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行下边写出该加的词。
错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行下边写出改正后的词。
注意：改上边的不给分
This afternoon , on my way back to home , I saw a group of
young people playing chess below a tall tree. A blind man
happened to past by.His stick which helped him walk touching
one of the young people.The young man got angrily and was rude
to the blind man. At that time, I go over in a hurry and made
an apology to the young man and help the blind man to walk
across the street. I praised by some people nearby. They said
he was a good student who was ready to help the others.
Get used to small spaces. The United States is not only a huge country but also has big cars ,houses and spaces. 小题1: Houses, apartments , cars and appliances are all smaller than what you are accustomed to, so you have to get used to smaller things.
Be polite .Always apologize for running into someone, even if it is their fault, as it makes you out to be a kind person. Respect people ‘s personal space and always wait in line.
Accept jokes. 小题2: Bantering and taking the mickey are all ways to describe making fun of someone but this isn’t necessarily a bad thing. Teasing someone is a common way to show friendship .As one Briton put it,“ You never make fun of someone you don’t like.
Get used to the driving. The British drive on the left side of the road . 小题3: Also the cars in the UK have the steering wheel(方向盘)on the right side, so you need get used to this as well. Be especially careful with your turns and remember that right turns in the UK cross opposite traffic in the same way that left turns do in the Us and other countries that drive on the right.
小题4: The British use different words and pronounce words differently .Look
around on the Internet or buy books about words and expressions used in Britain.
There’s more to the UK than London. London is an excellent city and the most popular in the Untied Kingdom. 小题5: And the green countryside is a defining feature of the UK , which is something that should be explored.
| A．Get used to the lifestyle |
| B．Get used to the language |
| C．Different regions have their own traditions and even languages. |
| D．Be sure that you do so, or the result could be terrible |
F. But there are many other cities filled with culture and wonder.
G. One of the most confusing aspects of British culture is humor
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Editor,
I’m the boy student in a key middle school in our city. I fond of play the piano. It is known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get good prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I don’t want to give up my favorite, and my parents forbade me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. How do you think of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply.
Thank you.
John
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