当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 连词成句型 > 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)a,  daughte...
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短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
a,  daughter,  friend,  and ,  on ,  with,  have,  also,  like,  but,  be,  watch
    Mr. Brown is    小题1:    English teacher. He has two    小题2:    . They are Jenny and Mary. Mr. Brown    小题3:   a great collection(收藏品). He has ten soccer balls, six basketballs    小题4:   nine baseballs. He   小题5:   has eight tennis rackets and ten ping-pong bats.    小题6:   he doesn"t play sports. He only watches them    小题7: TV. Jenny is five. She likes playing ping-pong _ 小题8:   her friend every day. She doesn’t like soccer. Mary    小题9:   nine. She likes playing basketball. She also likes  小题10:    it on TV with her father.
答案

小题1:an
小题2:daughters
小题3:has
小题4:and
小题5:also
小题6:But
小题7:on
小题8:with
小题9:is
小题10:to watch/watching
解析

试题分析:这篇短文介绍了布朗先生和他的两位女儿在体育运动方面的爱好。
小题1:句意:布朗先生是一位英语老师。结合语境可知是泛指任何一位英语老师,故用不定冠词。English词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an。
小题2:联系下文They are Jenny and Mary.可知他有两个女儿,故填复数名词daughters。
小题3:句意:布朗先生有一件了不起的收藏品。结合语境可知本句叙述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。句子主语布朗先生是单数第三人称形式,故谓语动词用单数,填have的第三人称单数形式has。
小题4:联系上下文可知前后是并列关系,故填连词and,和,并且。
小题5:联系上文可知他也有八副网球拍和十副乒乓球拍。故填副词also,也。
小题6:联系下文,他不做运动。可知前后是转折关系。故填连词But,但是。
小题7:结合语境可知他们在电视上看这些运动。故填介词on,通过某种媒介。
小题8:结合语境可知是珍妮喜欢和她的朋友打乒乓球。故填介词with,和。
小题9:句意:玛丽九岁。结合语境可知本句叙述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。句子主语玛丽是单数第三人称形式,故谓语动词用单数,填is。
小题10:联系下文on TV 可知是在电视上观看,like后面可以接动名词或者不定式作宾语,故填to watch或者watching。
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。
核心考点
试题【短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)a,  daughte】;主要考察你对连词成句型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
从以下4个小题中,选出与各句中画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)
A. finish      B.fix it up       C. make her happy     D. cheap
小题1:My family and I need to stay in an inexpensive hotel or an apartment.
小题2:My bike broke down on the way home. Luckily, Uncle Tom helped me repair it.
小题3:They often talk with each other in English first, but then end up speaking in Chinese.
小题4:Hi, Dad. Mum is upset now. Why don’t we do something to cheer her up?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读短文内容,用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,方框内有一个多余的词。(5分)
because     through    rain     two       north     south           
   What do you know about London? It is a beautiful city. London is very large. The Thames River(泰晤士河) runs 小题1:_________ the city from west to east. So the city has 小题2:________ parts: the north and the south. In the north, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. But the London Eye is in the 小题3:_________.
The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 小题4: ________ the city is near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and it is often 小题5: ________. It is true.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
短文填空(5分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,将答案写在下面的横线上。
sister,  like,  them,  their,  has
Kate Smith is a student. She  小题1: a brother and a  小题2:.  小题3: names are Jack Smith and Jenny Smith. They all like sports. Kate  小题4: basketball. Jack likes soccer and Jenny likes baseball. Their mother gives  小题5: lots of healthy food every day. She thinks (认为) they must eat well, because they do lots of sports every day.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
综合填空 (5分)
从下面方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,方框中有两个多余的词。
 buy,   ago,   late,   bring,  surprise,   bad,    him 
Brian likes jogging (慢跑). He jogs in the park every morning. He always brings five dollars with him. He always buys breakfast for  小题1: in the shop.
One day he jogged into the park and another jogger knocked into him. A few minutes小题2:, he found his five-dollar bill wasn’t in his pocket. “The man might be a thief!” He thought, “It must be him that took my money. I must fight against the crime (犯罪)! ”
The man was only 30 meters ahead. Brian ran after him, hit him on the shoulder, and said “Give me the money!” The man was  小题3:, but at last he gave Brian a five-dollar bill. Then he ran away as fast as he could!
Brian felt really good and ran to the shop. He had got his money back. He 小题4: himself a cup of coffee and two hamburgers.
Then he ran back home. His wife was waiting for him. She was shaking her head. “Oh, dear!” she said, “You’ve had a  小题5: morning, haven’t you ?”
“No! Why? I’ve had a very good morning!” he said. “Really?” she said. “But you left your five-dollar bill on the table!”
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
请从方框中选出适当的词,并用适当形式填空。(5分)
 happy , popular , goose , interesting , finish
小题1:Jay Zhou is one of ____________ singers in China .
小题2:They are __________ in collecting kites .
小题3: How ________ they are working now !
小题4:You’d better _________ your homework on time .
小题5:There are many __________ swimming in the river .
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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