题目
题型：期末题难度：来源：
the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children
begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when
they finish high school.
High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day,
and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college
students work after class to get money for their studies.
B. July
C. May
D. February
B. can go to high school
C. is old enough to go to school
D. always plays at home
B. go to work
C. play basketball
D. do many interesting things
B. get money for their studies
C. help others
D. learn some useful things
B. American students have three terms in a year.
C. A ten-year-old child usually has six subjects at school.
D. American students don"t like to go to school.
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There 】；主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
covered with ice. This is one of the driest and 1 in the world. But people from all over the world come to 2
there. Near the South Pole, three thousand people live together in a place 3 Amundsen-Scott Station.
The station has libraries, cinemas, shops, sports rooms, canteens and laboratories. There is electricity, and
they have 4 — the system that they use to have a conversation with someone in another place. And they have
5 — electronic machines that stores information and uses programs to help them find, organize, or change the
information.
But the people here 6 travel by car, or train, or bus, because there aren"t any roads or railways near the
station. They travel by ship, helicopter, plane, or snow tractor, or 7 dogs.
There aren"t 8 trees or flowers there, but there are hundreds of different birds and other animals.
Most of the people here are 9 . They study plant and animal life and how ice moves. The ice can tell us
about changes in climate. Ray Kingman is an expert at Amundsen-Scott Station, telling us on the phone, "This is
my second year here. It"s a very interesting and beautiful place, but life is very hard 10 . In the summer we can
go swimming in hot pools of water. We welcome newcomers here for further study of the continent!"
| ( ) 1. A. warm areas ( ) 2. A. travel ( ) 3. A. called ( ) 4. A. telephones ( ) 5. A. printers ( ) 6. A. don"t ( ) 7. A. with ( ) 8. A. much ( ) 9. A. teachers | B. coldest places B. go sightseeing B. call B. radios B. icons B. didn"t B. instead of B. any B. scientists | C. cool areas C. work C. calls C. televisions C. mouses C. weren"t C. on C. many C. doctors | D. hottest places D. enjoy themselves D. calling D. record players D. computers D. aren"t D. in front of D. either D. workers |
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | |||
| Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you"re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out. But genes don"t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. No doubt you"re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There"s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up). Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you"re at now, how you"ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through. Don"t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys. You"ll usually begin to notice that you"re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty. | |||
| 1. The Chinese for the word "puberty" is _____. | |||
| [ ] | |||
| A. 童年时期 B. 婴幼儿时期 C. 习惯养成期 D. 生长发育期 | |||
| 2. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _____. | |||
| [ ] | |||
| A. you should have enough exercise B. you can ask doctors for help C. you should save the environment D. You can record your growth during puberty | |||
| 3. This passage is mainly about ______. | |||
| [ ] | |||
| A. how the genes work in your body B. when is the time you grow fast C. why you look like your parents D. how you grow to a certain height | |||
| 4. After reading this passage, we can explain ______. | |||
| [ ] | |||
| A. how good it is to be a doctor B. how much sleep time we need C. why genes can"t decide everything D. what healthy diet is | |||
| 5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? | |||
| [ ] | |||
| A. Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are. B. Girls" age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys". C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed. D. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast. | |||
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | |||
| Here are some tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震). 1. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. 2. Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms. 3. Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors. 4. Pull over (停靠) to the side of the road away from overpasses (天桥) and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends. 5. Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crowded store or public area. Do not run for the door. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms. 6. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms. 7. If you take cover (躲避) under a strong piece of furniture，hold on to it and be prepared to move with it. 8. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt. | |||
| 1. The underlined word "duck" in Tip 1 means . | |||
| [ ] | |||
| A. a water bird with short legs B. some kind of meat for eating C. walk like a duck D. lower your head or body very quickly | |||
| 2. _______ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an earthquake. | |||
| [ ] | |||
| A. Your head and arms B. Your arms C. Your neck and arms D. Your head and neck | |||
| 3. Tip3 and Tip4 give you some advice on what you should do when you are . | |||
| [ ] | |||
| A. inside a building B. outside a building C. in your house D. in a store | |||
| 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 | |||
| Animals with six legs are called insects. ____ Some insects such as locusts (蝗虫) eat crops. They are not farmers" friends but their enemies. We all know there are other animals that eat insects. Birds eat insects, and fish eat insects, too. _____ But do you know there are some kinds of insects that eat other insects? They are also friends of farmers. The dragonfly (蜻蜓) is one of them. Many people are afraid of the dragonfly. But it is a friendly insect. It helps to kill flying insects, especially mosquitoes (蚊子). ____ Some dragonflies eat while flying, but others like to come down to the ground before eating their meal. The dragonfly can"t walk, because all its legs are at the front of its body. But it has two pairs of strong wings so it can fly very fast. The dragonfly is one of the fastest insects in the world. The dragon fly can see very well. ____ But the life of dragonfly is short. It can"t live in the cold weather. A. A dragonfly may have as many as one hundred mosquitoes in its mouth at a time. B. There are more insects than any other kind of animals. C. It can see a moving insect far away. D. They are farmers" friends. E. It can fly in the sky. | |||
| 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 | |||
| When you are learning English, listening, speaking, and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. Try to read at the right level (水平). _____ If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write it in your notebook. But you don"t have to write them while you read. _____ Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. _____ Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. _____ You can also read newspaper. A. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. B. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. C. Read something that you can (more or less) understand. D. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. E. It is not a good idea to stop reading while you meet some new words. |