smokers 2_________ (start) in their teens (years of a person"s age from 13 to 19) or even earlier.
A study of 8,000 Beijing students last May 3_________ (show) us that smoking was a problem
for many Chinese kids. More than 21% of middle school students and 6% of primary school pupils
(小学生) said they had smoked.
"If young people start 4_________ (smoke) early, they will probably get addicted to nicotine
(对尼古丁瘾). And it 5__________ (be) very hard to give up (放弃) later on," said a professor.
Every year, about 4 million (百万) people die (死亡) of smoking. And if people keep 6_________
(smoke), that number will go up to about 10 million a year by 2030, the World Health Organization
(WHO, 世界卫生组织) says. So we have to 7_________ (know) and tell others about the dangers
(危险) of smoking. Everyone of us should 8_________ (do) something useful to stop kids from
9_________ (smoke), or one day we 10_________ (see) what we won"t see.
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
6. smoking 7. know 8. do 9. smoking 10. will see
Many people believe that French people are very different from Americans. This is certainly true where
eating habits are concerned (有关的)! According to a report by the World Health Organization (世卫组织),
each year French people eat four times more better than Americans. In addition, they eat more vegetables,
potatoes, grain and fish. Yet, despite (不管) the fact that they eat larger amounts of these foods, the French
take in about the same number of calories each day as Americans. French and American men consume (消耗)
about 2,500 calories each day on average. French and American women take in about 1,600 calories daily.
How can this be? If the French are eating more of certain types of foods, shouldn"t this add up to more
calories?And why are so few French people overweight compared to Americans? The answer is that
Americans consume 18 times more refined (精制的) sugar than the French, and drink twice as much
whole milk!
Although many Americans believe the French end up each meal with gooey (胶粘的) desserts, this just
isn"t so. Except for special occasions, dessert in a typical French home consists of fresh fruit or cheese.
Many American families, on the other hand, like to end their meals with a bowl or two of ice cream or another
sweet treat.
1. Name six types of foods that French people eat more of each year than Americans.
______________________________________________________________________________.
2. How many calories does the average Frenchman consume each day?
______________________________________________________________________________.
3. How much whole milk does the average French person drink compared to the average Americans?
______________________________________________________________________________.
4. How much more refined sugar do Americans eat than the French?
______________________________________________________________________________.
5. What do French families usually eat for dessert?
______________________________________________________________________________.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams
are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and
over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of
trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been
thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with
a good feeling from a dream. But often we can"t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly
from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is
hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
1. It may be less important to sleep than to___________________.
2. Dreams and films are usually ___________________.
3. Some people often dream about their work because
4. If we sleep too long, we will feel __________________.
5. It is __________________ for our health if we have too many dreams at night.
Our environment is getting 1 ______ than before. Now more and more people realize that we should
do something to help the Earth. Here are the things we can do to help the Earth: We can recycle glass, metal
and paper. We shouldn"t throw 2 ______ in the garbage can (垃圾箱)! We can 3 ______ instead of
driving cars! We should try to 4 ______ short showers and turn off all the 5 ______ and the TV
when we leave the room. All of these things will help the Earth.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
This is an old English saying. Have you heard it before? It means that we must go to bed early in the
evening and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and
clever (wise).
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children need ten hours" sleep every night.
If you do not go to bed early, you cannot have enough sleep. Then you cannot think properly (适当地)
and you cannot do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must
sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep properly, When the daylight comes, we must get
up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running, jumping,
swimming, and playing games are all exercise. If the body is not used, it becomes weak. Exercise keeps it
strong. Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. The brains (大脑)
in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise,
we can think better.
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we die. We must have a lot of clean, fresh air to breathe
if we want to be healthy.
B. eat well
C. go to bed early and get up early
D. get up late
B. two hours" exercise
C. three hours" homework
D. four hours" game
B. when you are tired
C. after supper
D. after watch TV
B. strong
C. clever
D. tired
B. helps the blood move
C. makes food for the blood
D. makes us breathe better
Some western countries insist that China is one of the world"s biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室
气体排放者). But in fact our government has taken actions 1. a_______ to struggle with climate change.
Firstly, the public are educated to 2. p_______ more attention to the environment. As the government
expects, the people have reached a very 3. h_______ level of knowing low-carbon economy (低碳经济).
4. I_______ you watch TV, listen to the radio or read newspapers, you"ll find low-carbon lifestyle has
become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is 5.
b_______ many wind farms and solar power stations in the deserts. Of course, 6. w_______ a long time,
China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making 7. l_______ to
punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some 8. s_______ have suggested
that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy. Their 9. l_______
research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land use.
As we know, China hasn"t 10. a_______ a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic
growth, but we are on the way. We"ll take more actions to reduce the greenhouse gas emission.
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
- 1改错、辨析题（本大题有6小题，1—2题每小题2分，4—6题每小题3分，共15分）1—3小题内容各有一处错误，请指出并订正
- 2The students in the university are all taking courses______
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- 9we were ______ at the news of her sudden death.
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