阅读理解。 What makes people happier, money or having happy friends and neighbors? - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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题型：湖北省模拟题难度：来源：

阅读理解。
    What makes people happier, money or having happy friends and neighbors? Scientists have found an
answer as part of a study.
     The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves.
And the smaller the distance between friends, the larger the effect they had on each other"s happiness (幸
福).
     For example, a person was 20% more likely to feel happy if a friend living within one and a half
kilometers was also happy. Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased a chance of being
happy by 34%. The effects (影响) of friends" happiness lasted for up to a year.
     The scientists found sadness (悲伤) also spread (传播) among friends, but not as much as happiness.
People take three degrees out of separation (间隔) still had an effect on a person"s happiness. Three
degrees of separation means the friend of a friend of a friend  .
     The study showed that having an extra five thousand dollars increased a person"s chances of becoming
happier by about 2%. But the scientists found that the influence of a friend of a friend of a friend  can be
greater than that.
     Another finding is that people who are married or work together do not have as much of an effect on
happiness as friends do.
1. Your happiness has an effect on _____ if Mike is Mary"s friend, Mary is Jenny"s friend, Bob is Lucy"s
   friend and you are Bob"s friend.
    A. Mike
    B. Mary
    C. Lucy
    D. Jenny
2. Which of the following has the least effect on happiness according to this article?
    A. Money.
    B. Workmates.
    C. Happy friends.
    D. Neighbors.
3. From this article we know _____.
   A. who"s the happiest
    B. what"s happiness
    C. what makes people happier
    D. when people are happy

答案

1—3: C A C

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试题【阅读理解。 What makes people happier, money or having happy friends and neighbors?】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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阅读理解。

     Planting is the most important part of beautifying the surroundings (美化环境), remaking nature
(改造自然) and developing the national economy (经济). It can make the country rich and the people
happy. Planting can stop the wind from blowing the earth and sand away. It conserves (贮存) water and
keeps water and soil. It can care the people"s life and property. It is good for everything around us.
     Today the forests" area of our country is very little. Among one hundred and sixty countries all over
the world, it reaches the one hundred and twentieth place. Our forests" area is less than that of other
countries.
     In the recent years, because we don"t do the work about planting well, we have met with lots of
natural calamities (灾害), like drought, floods, wind, sandstorms and so on. They bring much harm to
the people"s health, life and property. From now on, we must plant trees and cover the mountains with
trees. Everyone should love trees, care trees and look after trees. We must plant trees everywhere and
make our country green. We must bring benefit (造福) to human beings.

1. We plant trees because
A. planting is very interesting
B. planting can only beautify our schoolyard
C. planting is good for the people"s life, health and property
D. we can get lots if wood
2. Which of the following isn"t true ?
A. Planting can keep the earth and sand away .
B. Planting can stop the wind from blowing the earth and sand away .
C. Our forests" area is at the back of one hundred and sixty countries .
D. Planting brings good wealth (财富) to mankind .
3. It reaches the one nundred and twentieth place . Here "it" means
A. the coverage rate
B. the forests" area
C. the world"s average number
D. the countries all over the world
4. If we don"t pay attention to planting ,what will we meet with ?
A. Drought
B. Sand storms
C. Floods
D. All of the above

题型：模拟题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。     More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the
environment. Maybe that"s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads
worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
     Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all
around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out  of your car.
You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.
You don"t even have to ride all the way.
     Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you.
You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a
common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites.
Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
     Health Benefits of Bicycling:
     It helps to prevent heart diseases.
     Bicycling helps to control your weight.
     A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
     Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).
     Exercise  like  bicycling  has  been  shown  to  make  people  feel  better,  more  relaxed  and self-
confident.
     Bicycling is healthier than drivin1. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _____.
A. surprising
B. exciting
C. expensive
D. popular
2. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _____.
A. pollute the environment around
B. find something you didn"t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil
D. get off your bike and begin to work
3. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _____.
A. get out of the car
B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse
D. go on airline websites
4. One of the benefits from bicycling is that _____.
A. you can fold the bicycle
B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed
D. you may get fatter and fatter

题型：模拟题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解 This is not a diet. It"s a simple way to lose weight. And you don"t even have to give up the food you love or join
a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you"ll become thin

.
     (1) Wake-up
     When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend forward
until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里).
     (2) Start with soup
     When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you"ll feel fuller,
so you"ll eat less when the main food comes.
    (3) An apple (or more) a day
   Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at
least three apples a day lose weight.
   (4) Stand up and walk around
     Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours
more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more
calories.
     Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1. What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A. Soup.
B. Ice cream.
C. Salad.
D. Cheese.2. Why does eating apples make one"s stomach want less food?A. Because apples are delicious.
B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C. Because apples are sour.
D. Because only apples are filled with calories.3. Which of the following may the writer disagree?A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B. Eating apples every day is good for people"s health.
C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D. It"s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4. What"s the purpose of the passage?A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B. To advise people to eat apples every day.
C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D. To advise people to give up bad habits.5. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A. Shopping.
B. Teaching
C. Family
D. Health

题型：山东省月考题难度：| 查看答案

        阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下面各题，答案写在各小题后的横线上。     A cat needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work．Eating the fight kind of food is very important．It can make your body strong.
     The daily main food groups include cheese and milk, meat and fish,fruit
and vegetables，and bread and rice．Each meal should have at least one kind of food from all these main groups．With an these food together you will
get enough energy during the day．
     It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a
hurry to get to school on time. Or you may net have time for a good lunch. It seems easy to finish your supper with hamburgers and chips. But if you keep doing this for several days, you will find yourself tired and you can not think quickly.
     Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is
also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to be healthy.任务一：根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1．Why is eating the right kind of food important?
_______________________________________________________________________
2．How many daily main food groups does the passage mention（提及）?
_______________________________________________________________________
3．What is good for keeping healthy and strong besides a good eating habit?
_______________________________________________________________________
    任务二：将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
4．_______________________________________________________________________
    任务三：请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题（不超过3个词）。
5．___________________________________________________________________

题型：山东省期中题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。     Many cultures have different ideas about why people catch colds. For
example, in the United States, some people think that you can catch a cold if
your feet get cold. So mothers tell small children to wear warm boots in the winter. In other places, including parts of the Middle East, some people
believe that strong winds cause colds. So, on trains and buses, people usually don’t like to sit next to open windows. In parts of Europe, some people
think that wearing wet clothes will give you a cold. They say that after you go swimming, you should quickly put on dry clothes. Today, scientists know
that colds are caused by a virus (病毒). But the old ideas are still very strong, and many people still follow them to avoid (避免) getting ill.        1. In the United States, people think you can catch a cold if ______________________.A. you wear wet clothes
B. you sit next to the windows
C. your feet get cold
D. you go swimming in summer2. Which is NOT a cause(成因)of colds in the reading?A. bad food
B. wet clothes
C. a virus
D. strong winds3. In“people still follow them to avoid getting ill”, what does “them” mean ?A. scientists
B. old ideas
C. colds
D. dry clothes4. What is the main (主要的) idea of this reading?A. You should take good care of your health in winter.
B. Colds are the biggest health problem in the world.
C. Some people think that strong winds cause colds.
D. People still believe old ideas about why they catch colds.

题型：期中题难度：| 查看答案

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