题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
In the past sixteen years, Project Hope has raised about 3 billion yuan from people at home and abroad. It has paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students and sent 2.3 million students to high schools. Minmin comes from a poor family. She has received help from Project Hope. Without the help of project Hope, she couldn’t go on her studies. Project Hope changes her life. She has been a college student for two years. With the money, Project Hope has built thousands of schools and libraries and trained 2300 teachers. But 40 million children from poor families still need help, so Project Hope still has a lot of work to do.
小题1: Project Hope is a social service program to _______________.
A. help homeless people B. help poor students C. help disable children
小题2:Project Hope started ___________.
A. in 1998 B. 14 years ago C. in the past sixteen years
小题3: Minmin has been a college student with the help of ___________.
A. Project Hope B. her classmates C. her teachers
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Project Hope has raised money to build ring roads.
B. Project Hope has raised money from Home and abroad.
C. Project Hope has trained 2.5 million teachers.
小题5:The writer wrote this article to ______________.
A. tell us what Project Hope does
B. tell us how poor China is
C. raise money
答案
小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A
解析
试题分析：本文主要介绍了中国的希望工程情况。希望工程主要是帮助贫穷地区的孩子能够上学，并取得的阶段性成果，但希望工程任重道远。
小题1:B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句话：希望工程是一个帮助贫困学生的社会服务计划。故选B。
小题2:B 细节理解题。根据文章的第一段的第二句话：It started on October 30th, 1989.它起始于1989年10月。故选B。
小题3:A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Without the help of project Hope, she couldn’t go on her studies.没有希望工程的帮助，他就不能继续自己的学习。故选A。
小题4:B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句话：Project Hope has raised about 3 billion yuan from people at home and abroad希望工程已经从国内外募捐了大约30亿元人民币。故选B。
小题5:A 综合概括题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要介绍了了希望工程的情况。
核心考点
试题【Project Hope is a social service program to help poor students. It started on Oc】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
So environment is very important to us. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. It needs us to act together.
小题1:Germs are the things that________.
A. you can’t see with your eyes
B. you can see everywhere
C. are very big
小题2: Germs can be found_________.
A. on the small thing B. everywhere C. only in dirty water
小题3:You feel ____________ if germs go into the finger that is cut.
A. nothing B. painful C. relaxed
小题4:The underlined word “affect” means __________ in Chinese.
A. 强壮 B. 打动 C. 侵害
小题5:From the passage we know that________.
A. the environment is becoming worse
B. if the environment is better, germs will be more
C. germs may make us ill
Every year, people use too many plastic bags and fail to deal with them in a right way. While we offer quick and useful service to customers, the plastic bags cause serious pollution as well. For example, people will throw away plastic bags after they use them. The waste plastic bags may fly with the wind and make the environment ugly. Worse still, animals may eat them by mistake and die. Besides, It’s difficult to find new land to put the waste plastic bags in, so plastic bags are burned. The burning plastic bags give out harmful gas.
So the government encourages people to go back to carry cloth bags and use baskets for their shopping things.
根据短文内容按要求完成下列各题。
小题1: What aren’t supermarkets and shops allowed to offer?（根据短文内容回答问题）
小题2:Do people deal with the waste plastic bags properly? （根据短文内容回答问题）
小题3:What kind of pollution do the burning plastic bags cause? （根据短文内容回答问题）
小题4:从短文中找出与下面句子划线部分意思最相近的短语。
The plastic bags cause serious pollution, too.
小题5:In the passage, the underlined word “them” refers (指) to .
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” however, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary（词汇）for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”.
There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, when Americans ask a question., they say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often say “Have you a storybook?”
All these differences can be confusing （易混淆的）if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
小题1:What does the word “separate” mean in the passage? It means “____”
| A．含糊的 | B．快速的 | C．分开的 | D．简略的 |
| A．an example of British English |
| B．an example of American English |
| C．the same in America and England |
| D．not the same in America and England |
| A．are always changing as time passes |
| B．keep unchanged even if time changes |
| C．are the same in all places |
| D．are easy to learn |
| A．English vocabulary |
| B．how American sounds are different from British sounds |
| C．the way the British say words |
| D．some differences between American and British English |
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were useless to the villagers. What they had to do was to catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. The villagers were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops weren’t doing so well. More worry was that the children fell ill more often, and there were more insects around lately. The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (***剂) and medicine. Soon there was no money left.
The people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job--- eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
小题1:From Paragraph l, we learn that the villagers_______.
| A．worked very hard for centuries |
| B．dreamed of having a better life |
| C．were poor but somewhat happy |
| D．lived a different life from their forefathers |
| A．The frogs were easy money. |
| B．They needed money to buy medicine. |
| C．They wanted to please the visitors. |
| D．The frogs made too much noise. |
| A．The crops didn’t do well. | B．There were too many insects. |
| C．The visitors brought in diseases. | D．The pesticides were overused. |
| A．Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country. |
| B．Money is important. |
| C．The harmony between man and nature is important. |
| D．Good old days will never be forgotten. |
There are many wetlands (湿地) in China and some of them have become the world"s important wetlands.
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world"s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve (自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-Crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the red-Crowned Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife (野生动物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
小题1:The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the west of China.
小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is pleasant.
小题3:February 2nd is the world"s wetlands Day.
小题4:We must protect wetlands only because they can offer food to the animals and birds.
小题5:Wetlands are valuable resources of land on the earth.
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