题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting .
Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue used a street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today’s world the Internet has a big on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet. Many people, , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big . There it will continue to change and grow.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:C
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式，它正在快速的在全世界传播。街头艺术更贴近人们的生活。它同大城市的生活和活力一起存在，并不断变化发展。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式。它正在快速的在全世界传播。A观看B制作C传播D搜索，根据句意，故选C。
小题2:考查介词及语境的理解。年轻人使用装在特殊罐子里的颜料把他们的语言和其他的图片画到遍及整个城市的墙上或汽车上。根据句意，故选D，在……周围。
小题3:考查动词词组及语境的理解。A砍到B切断C调低D用光。她剪出人物的纸片，把他们贴在墙上。根据句意，故选B。
小题4:考查连接词及语境的理解。但是随着时间的流失，A随着B在……之后C在……之前D当。根据句意，故选A。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。在纽约的人们喜欢她的强大和有趣的风格。A风格B故事C问题D节目。根据句意及上下文，故选A。
小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。他们中的一些人选择街头艺术,因为它更靠近人们生活的。A更安全的B更低的C更靠近的，近的D更奇怪的。根据句意，故选C。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。纽约萨克斯第五大道最近把街头艺术家的设计用于商店橱窗,和购物袋。A几乎不B最近C很少D从不。根据句意及上下文，故选B。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。在当今世界互联网对街头艺术有很大的影响。A成功B折扣C礼物D影响。根据句意，故选D。
小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。然而，许多人说,在互联网上看到的图片永远比不上生活中所看到的。根据上下文之间的转折故选，故选B，然而。
小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。街头艺术和大城市的生活和活力一起存在。A博物馆B国家C城市D街道。根据句意及上下文，故选C。
核心考点
试题【Street art is a very popular form of art. It is quickly all over the wor】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang zhaoyun,19, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”
The measure is part of a national “eat-up” campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment –friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
Some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.
小题1:From Paragraph1, we know that the students will get a coupon .
| A．when they eat school food | B．after they exchange gifts |
| C．if they finish all their food | D．if they collect the waste |
| A．动力 | B．机会 | C．试验 | D．条件 |
| A．students get a good education | B．schools offer small gifts |
| C．students waste too much food | D．school food is more delicious |
| A．improve the school food standard |
| B．encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle |
| C．receive attention from the society |
| D．further improve the service in universities |
| A．Enjoy Your Food | B．Reduce Waste on Campus |
| C．Meals in Universities | D．“Eat-up” Campaign on Campus |
Street art started out very secretly because it was criminal to paint public and private things without permission(允许).
People often have different opinions about street art. Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.
Art experts say that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults painted words and other images on walls and trains. This colorful style of writing became known as graffiti(涂鸦). Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to be against society. They didn’t want to accept rules and travelled around cities to create paintings that everyone could see. In many cases, they had trouble with the police and the local government.
One well-known New York street artist is Swoon. She cuts paper images of people and puts them on walls or sets them up on sidewalks. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but as time went on, got bored with the works she saw in museums and galleries. People in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and imaginative style. Some museums have already bought some of her works.
Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the feelings of youth and energy.
In Today’s world the Internet has a big influence on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world. Many city residents, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live.
The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.
小题1:What can we learn from Paragraph1?
| A．Street art is an old culture. |
| B．Street art is of great artistic value. |
| C．Many big cities are famous for street art. |
| D．Street art has been accepted by more and more people. |
| A．they can’t make a living by themselves. |
| B．it was criminal to paint pubic and private things without permission. |
| C．the local government doesn’t like them. |
| D．they are threatening (威胁) public safety. |
| A．her works are full of imagination |
| B．her works can be seen everywhere |
| C．she is good at cutting paper images of people |
| D．her works are collected by some museums |
| A．on the Internet |
| B．by painting them on walls |
| C．through exhibitions in galleries |
| D．by drawing them on famous buildings |
| A．It is closer to people. |
| B．They want to be against society. |
| C．It makes cities more beautiful. |
| D．They are tired of various rules. |
But of course there are fashions many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages. Fashions as time goes. you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.
Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
小题1:| A．color | B．clothes | C．food | D．money |
小题2:| A．nice | B．beautiful | C．expensive | D．fashionable |
小题3:| A．at | B．by | C．in | D．with |
小题4:| A．even | B．just | C．only | D．already |
小题5:| A．change | B．changes | C．are changed | D．changed |
小题6:| A．Where | B．When | C．If | D．As |
小题7:| A．on | B．for | C．with | D．from |
小题8:| A．very | B．much | C．too | D．quite |
小题9:| A．in | B．by | C．to | D．with |
小题10:| A．buy | B．sell | C．get | D．use |
It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people"s lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.
Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most re¬cent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one"s room or house.
However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar( 庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.
In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.
小题1:What are people discussing nowadays?___________________________________
小题2:What are the advantages television has brought us ?(至少2点)___________________________________
小题3:Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?___________________________________
小题4:It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. ___________________________________小题5:What"s your opinion about television?So why don’t they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just can’t leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.
The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40﹪ plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.
Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they can’t find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.
British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days --the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75﹪ say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40﹪ would sacrifice a day’s pay(工资)for one more vacation day.
小题1:____________ U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days.
| A．All | B．Most | C．Some | D．Few |
| A．9 | B．12 | C．15 | D．23 |
| A．America. | B．France. | C．Sweden. | D．great Britain. |
| A．Use up. | B．Put up. | C．Take up. | D．Give up. |
| A．Some American workers are too busy to leave their work. |
| B．French workers can take one Three-to-four week days. |
| C．Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days. |
| D．British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed. |
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