题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Hi Brad,
It’s good to hear from you again. I find that I’m not good at writing compositions. It’s hard for me to prepare the form of a composition and organize sentences. ①Could you tell me how to deal with this problem? I would really appreciate if you offer me some good methods.
Best wishes,
Cindy
Hi Cindy,
A composition is really a story and any story is told to an audience. There is a form for this and it is in three parts. First, tell them(the audience) what you are going to tell them. Then tell them, and finally tell them what you told them. Parts one and three are short and most of the information is in part two. It works like this.
Let’s say you are asked to write a 200-word composition about your visit to the Great Wall. You would begin with an opening sentence or two saying something like “The Great Wall of China is a national ②landmark that is famous around the world. I visited it last summer and I want to tell you about it.” That uses about 25 words to tell them what you are going to tell them.
The second part would be about 150 words and would contain information about the Great Wall such as how long it is, when it was built, who built it and why, the fact that it is one of the seven wonders of the world and you would talk about how you felt and what you thought when you visited this national treasure. This is telling them.
Finally, you would use about another 25 words to say something like “That was my first visit to the Great Wall and it was a very emotional experience to actually touch something so old and famous.
③每个中国人至少参观长城一次.I plan to go back whenever I can.” Here, you are telling them what you told them in the story and wrapping it all up into a neat package. This formula(惯例)works for both compositions and speeches and I think you will find it helps to organize your thoughts. I hope it’s helpful.
Best wishes,
Brad Franklin
小题1:将文中①处的画线部分翻译成汉语: .
小题2:(A) 试写出文中②处画线部分landmark的汉语意思: .
(B)下面有四个在文中出现的单词,请找出画线部分发音哪个与众不同? .
A. work B. word C. information D. world
小题3:将文中③处的汉语翻译成英语: .
小题4:从文中找出适当的词组填空:How I wish to get a letter from you soon!
How I wish to _________ _________ you soon!
小题5:用英语回答问题:What’s the main idea of the passage?
答案
小题1:你能告诉我怎样处理/解决这个问题吗?
小题2:(A) 地标;里程碑 (B) C
小题3:Every Chinese should visit the Great Wall at least once.
小题4:hear from
小题5:How to write a composition/an article?/ The way of writing a composition./ How to prepare the form of a composition and organize sentences.
解析
试题分析:
小题1:考察短语deal with处理。注意疑问词+不定式可以起相当于宾语从句的作用。
小题2:联系上下文,可知此处指的是,中国的长城是一个闻名于世界的国家性地标。故答地标;里程碑。根据
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200118/20200118015548-51554.png)
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200118/20200118015548-40135.png)
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200118/20200118015548-60785.png)
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200118/20200118015548-42716.png)
小题3:短语the Great Wall长城;at least once最少一次。
小题4:get a letter from="hear" from受到……的信。
小题5:联系第一封信的内容I find that I’m not good at writing compositions.……Could you tell me how to deal with this problem?可知第二封信的主要内容就是如何写作文。答案不唯一,符合题意即可。
点评:此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用,各小题类型比较复杂,涉及补全句子,翻译及阅读理解等题型,答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧。答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题。答题过程中,注意联系学过的句式,短语,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答。
核心考点
试题【Hi Brad,It’s good to hear from you again. I find that I’m not good at writing co】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
An important new study into teenage attitudes (态度) surprisingly shows that their family life is happier than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive (积极的) today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”
So it seems that these parents are much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-year-old Daniel LaSalle. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. When they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Cromer, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call talk or discussion. For example, when I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion(叛逆)is not based on real facts. A researcher explains, “Teenagers were thought to be different from others in a part of time in our social history. But to our surprise, they say they are getting on well with their parents. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled.”
小题1:The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ______________________.
A.share family duties | B.cause trouble in their families |
C.go boating with their family | D.make family decisions |
A.go to clubs more often with their children | B.are much stricter with their children |
C.care less about their children’s life | D.give their children more freedom |
A.may be a wrong opinion | B.is common at present |
C.lived only in the 1960s | D.was caused by changes in families |
A.Discussion in family. | B.Teenage education in family. |
C.Harmony in family. | D.Teenage trouble in family. |
Students in China currently only have long holidays in two seasons —summer and winter. These holidays are usually 10 to 12 weeks in total.“If we had spring and autumn breaks, (62)I would have time to taste all four seasons instead of burying (埋) myself in my studies,”Gao Yiran, a 15-year-old boy told China Daily. Seasonal holidays during autumn and spring may be something new in China, but not in other countries.
In the US, students usually have three holidays. Summer holiday is the longest one, and runs from mid-June until early September. Summer camp is one of kids’ favorite places to go to, where they can make new friends and try some new activities. Winter holiday starts from mid-December and ends in early January. Most kids and their parents go to spend time together over the Christmas period. Spring break comes in mid- March and (63) it is usually a 10-day holiday.
Schools in Japan start in April, as most people think that spring is the perfect time for new things. For school children ,summer holiday lasts from July 20 to August 31. Most kids are busy with club activities including sports and dancing. Spring break starts at the end of March and continues till early April. It is a good chance for a short family trip around the city.
阅读短文,按要求完成下面的任务。
任务一 将61处的中文翻译成英文。
任务二 将62处斜体部分的英文翻译成中文。
任务三 写出63处“it”指代的内容。
任务四 64.What do Japanese kids usually do in their spring break?
任务五 65.为该文段拟写一个标题。
Many people like sports, but they do not 2 the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular 3 all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. 4 , most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 5 of people watch the games on TV.
Different people like different 6 . Some people do not like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people do not like 7 or bread. They prefer rice.
Not everyone likes the same color. Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like 8 colors. Others prefer dark colors.
Many people like 9 . Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like fresh air. Some people like to go to cities because they like 10 . Some other people enjoy beautiful places like mountains or beaches.
What do you like? Have you got an idea?
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Suddenly, a sick man fell down on the platform (站台). The man, 20-year-old Cameron Hollopeter, got up, but then fell again—this time, onto the track between the two rails (道轨). A train was coming into the station. It was a frightening moment.
But Mr Autrey wasn’t frightened. He looked at the man and the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter deep. And he thought, “The train is going to travel over this man. If he tries to get up, the train will kill him. But if he lies on the ground and doesn’t move, he’ll be OK.” So he got an idea.
He jumped down and kept Mr Hollopeter down on the ground. The train driver saw them. He was terrified, but he couldn’t stop in time. The train traveled over the two men before it stopped.
The people on the platform were surprised. When Mr Autrey heard them screaming, he shouted, “We’re OK down here, but I’ve got two daughters up there. Let them know their father is OK.”
In an interview on a TV show, Mr Autrey said, “The only thing that happened to me was my blue hat got dirty.”
小题1:Why did Mr Hollopeter fall on the platform and then the track?
A.Because he was ill. | B.Because he walked so fast. |
C.Because he was too old. | D.Because the subway station was so crowed. |
A.Mr Autrey was so frightened when he saw what had happened. |
B.Mr Autrey thought the space that the man was in was about one meter deep. |
C.The train driver saw the two men but he couldn’t stop the train in time. |
D.Mr Autrey and Mr Hollopeter were both taken to a hospital. |
A.his two daughters | B.Mr Hollopeter | C.his blue hat | D.the train driver |
A.keep him calm | B.keep him down |
C.keep him warm | D.keep him awake |
A.A Sick Man | B.Save One’s Life |
C.Mr Autrey and Mr Hollopeter | D.The Subway Hero |
My parents told me not to complain about Mr Miller. He was in difficulties. Then my mother call up Mr Miller and they talked about something on the phone. A few days later, my mother asked me to return to Mr Miller’s garden, because he was too weak to look after it.
When I came back, Mr Miller said, “Sorry, I have no money, but I can do something for you.” He played CD for me. Hearing the beautiful music, I was so interested in it that I forgot the money and did the work with pleasure. At last, Mr Miller gave me a ticket to a concert.
After that, I became very interested in music. And now, I have been a popular musician. I should thank Mr Miller greatly.
小题1:Why did the author argue with Mr Miller?
A.Because that was her first part-time job. | B.Because Mr Miller had no time for him. |
C.Because she wanted to go home. | D.Because Mr Miller wouldn’t pay for her work. |
A.call up Mr Miller | B.complain about Mr Miller |
C.return to Mr Miller’s garden | D.look after Mr Miller |
A.forget to go home | B.forget the money |
C.forget the work | D.forget a ticket to a concert |
A.the author’s mother was kind |
B.Mr Miller was so bad that nobody liked him |
C.the author was too poor to have pocket money |
D.the author had experience to work in the garden |
A.because of the MP3 | B.because of having no money |
C.thanks to Miller | D.with the help of his mother |
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