It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents(事故) can happen easily and quickly.
One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞) in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat——a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.
How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望）to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.
小题1:When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _______.| A．food | B．beds | C．rainwater | D．hope |
小题2:One family once had an accident at sea, because _______.| A．their boat met bad weather | | B．their boat hit a big rock and it was broken | | C．none of them knew how to sail | | D．a fish bit holes in their boat |
小题3:People can catch _______ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.| A．fish and birds | B．rainwater | | C．both sea water and rainwater | D．both A and B |
小题4:Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. The word "cookers" here means ________.小题5:From the article (文章) we can know that ______.| A．It’s not interesting to sail around the world | | B．Fish in the sea are so dangerous | | C．we must have a strong desire（愿望）to live when we are in danger | | D．Nobody knows when we will die |
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小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:C |
试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了一家人在航海时船坏了，只有靠一只救生艇坚持着活了下来。说明当有危险时，我们一定要有求生的强烈愿望；就一定能够拯救自己。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段Luckily these people had another small boat——a lifeboat,和They ate and slept, and always hoped.可知，救生船给了他们希望；故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞) in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down.可知，他们的船被一条大鱼咬破了一个洞所以才进水的；故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第三段They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food.可知，他们在海里的救生船上只能是吃生鱼和鸟，还有就是和雨水才得以生存了下来；故选D。
小题4:词义猜测题。根据短文第三段So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food.可知他们无法做饭只能吃生的食物，由此可猜测cooker意为“炊具”，故选C。
小题5:主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知只有我们有求生的愿望和强烈的意志就一定能够拯救自己，所以当有危险时，我们一定要有求生的强烈愿望；所以C项描述最符合本文内容；故选C。 |
核心考点
试题【It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. So】；主要考察你对
人物故事类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
One day a great general(将军) asks his soldiers, “What is the strongest power(力量) in the world? ” Four of his soldiers put up their hands. They want to answer the question. The general asks the first man to speak. The man is younger than the other three, and he’s not strong. He says, “My gun(枪) is the strongest. It can kill anyone.” “Thank you. Next, please.” The second man is very strong. He says, “I don’t think so. Soldiers use guns. So the soldier is the strongest.” The third man says, “Soldiers use guns, but our general gives orders. So I think our general is the strongest.” The fourth man is the oldest. He says, “Love is the strongest. For love, people don’t use guns.” The general says nothing. He takes out a medal and gives it to him.
小题1:______ soldiers answer the general’s question.| A．All the | B．Many of the | C．One of the | D．Four of the |
小题2:The youngest man thinks _______ is the strongest power in the world.| A．the general | B．a soldier | C．a gun | D．love |
小题3:The second man is _____ than the _______.| A．stronger, other three | B．older, fourth man | | C．younger, third man | D．taller, general |
小题4:The fourth man _____.| A．doesn’t want to use his gun | | B．wants the general to give him a medal | | C．wants all the people to love | | D．wants to be a general |
小题5:The general thinks ______ answer is the best.| A．the first man’s | B．the second man’s | | C．the third man’s | D．the fourth man’s |
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Kids like to play games(游戏). Do you often play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) your friends? A lot of kids often play this game and love to play . Hide-and-seek is a very game. Maybe(可能) your father and mother the game. Maybe your grandparents play it,
do we know this? Old stories(故事) tell us hide-and-seek. In old photos, we can he game, too. Boys and girls play old games. Big kids tell small kids about . And so (因此) the games live on(继续存在).
| 小题9: | | A．a lot | B．much | C．many | D．lot of |
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Jeff likes fish very much. He buys some fish and takes it home. When(当……时候) his wife(妻子) sees the fish, she says to herself,“Good! Now I ask my friends to have lunch, and we can have the fish.”They like eating fish very much. When Jeff comes home in the evening, he can’t find the fish and his wife says,“Oh, your cat eats it.”And she gives Jeff some bread for supper. Jeff is not very happy. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop nearby(附近). Then he says to his wife,“My cat is one kilo and the fish is one kilo, too. The fish is here. But where is my cat?”
小题1:What does Jeff like very much?| A．Dogs. | B．Cats. | C．Fish. | D．Apples. |
小题2:Who cooks the fish?| A．Jeff. | B．Jeff’s wife. | C．Their friends. | D．No one. |
小题3:Jeff’s wife tells Jeff ____.| A．she eats the fish | B．the cat eats the fish | | C．her friends eat the fish | D．the man in the shop eats the fish |
小题4:What does Jeff have for supper?| A．Some bread. | B．Some chicken and the fish. | | C．The fish. | D．He doesn’t eat anything. |
小题5:Who eats the fish?| A．Only Jeff’s wife. | B．The cat. | | C．Jeff and his wife. | D．Jeff’s wife and her friends. |
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Have you seen the movie Changjiang 7（CJ7）?The story is about a boy called Dickey. He lives a poor life with his father. His father doesn’t have any money to buy toys for him. One day his father finds him a strange toy from a junkyard （垃圾堆）. Dickey names it Changjiang 7 （CJ7）. It is an alien dog. It can do many things that humans can not do. Dickey takes it to school to help him in many ways.
CJ7 is a popular movie. Xu Jiao，born on August 5，1997 in Ningbo，Zhejiang，plays Dickey. On April 21，the girl won Best New Performer （演员） at the Hong Kong Film Awards for her play in CJ7.Now Xu Jiao becomes a new film star. She is well-known especially among young kids. Many of them want to own such a helpful toy as CJ7.
Xu once said it was difficult to play a boy. “To get an idea of what a boy is like，” she said，“I watched boys and I also studied and played with them a lot.”
小题1:Xu Jiao’s birthday is on____________ .| A．April 5 | B．August 5 | C．April 21 | D．August 21 |
小题2:____________ finds a toy from the junkyard.| A．Dickey | B．Xu Jiao | C．Dickey’s father | D．Xu Jiao’s father |
小题3:CJ7 is the name of____________ .| A．a toy | B．a cat | C．a place | D．an award |
小题4:To play Dickey，Xu Jiao did all the following things EXCEPT ____________ boys.| A．beating | B．watching | C．playing with | D．studying with |
小题5:What can we know about Xu Jiao from the passage?| A．She lives a poor life. | B．She plays a boy in the movie. | | C．She was born in Hong Kong. | D．She said it was easy to act in CJ7. |
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We went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain.
I took my 6-year-old daughter’s hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pair of shiny black shoes.
“Buy for me?” she asked.
“Oh, Sweetie, they are tap dancing (踢踏舞) shoes. You aren’t taking tap dance.”
“Buy for me?” she repeated.
“Well, let’s try them on.”
She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain boots . When she stood up we heard “click”. She took a step, “click, click, click.”
The sun came out and we went on our way. Our next stop was the grocery store(杂货店).
“Click, click, click…” people turned to look as we entered the store. People would never allow their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store .
“Excuse me, dear. Why would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a noise.”
“Isn’t it wonderful?”
“Wonderful? My dear, this is not the place to wear those shoes.”
“You don’t understand. When she was a baby, doctors told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken a lot of hard work and patience, but she asked for the shoes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk,” I said.
My daughter is 18 now and will graduate from grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worthwhile (值得做的). She has taught me that it doesn’t matter what others think. They don’t walk in your shoes.
小题1:Why did the mother and daughter go to the secondhand shop? | A．They just went window shopping. | | B．The daughter loved the place. | | C．They just found the place to hide from the rain. | | D．The mother wanted to buy cheap shoes for her daughter. |
小题2:People would never allow their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store because _________.| A．they make noise | B．they are expensive | | C．they are dirty | D．it is not allowed |
小题3:According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?| A．The mother didn’t buy the tap dancing shoes for her daughter. | | B．The mother allowed her daughter to do anything she wanted. | | C．The mother had once thought of giving her daughter up. | | D．For the mother, the “click” noise sounded beautiful. |
小题4:What does the sentence “They don’t walk in your shoes” mean? __________.| A．They don’t have the same shoes as yours. | | B．They don’t know how you feel. | | C．They don’t walk the same way as you. | | D．They don’t know the size of your shoes. |
小题5:The story wants to tell us ______.| A．the love between mother and daughter is strong | | B．sometimes you shouldn’t care what others say | | C．you should wear the wrong shoes for your feet | | D．wearing your own shoes helps you walk faster |
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