当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 人物故事类 > 根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。March 5th is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fift...
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根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。

March 5th is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Now half a
c   1  has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated(过时的)?
Some people have shown us that it’s not. But people have a   2  
changed the ways to help others.
Zhao Juan has been a volunteer for 15 years. She still remembers her e   3   at a nursing home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said: “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people here is all we need.”
Those words made Zhao Juan think: in what w   4  can we help people better? “Every person does something to give out positive energy(正能量). And before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they r   5  want,” Zhao Juan said to the Qilu Evening News.
As well as Zhao Juan, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.
This past January, a story called “noodle fever” shocked Zhengzhou, Henan. One kind man, Li Gang, 42, said in his story that he had a s   6  illness and needed a lot of money for an operation. H   7 ,what he asked for wasn’t charity, but for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant.
Li Gang’s story spread q  8 . Soon his restaurant was filled with customers every day and he was a   9  to have his operation on Feb. 2nd this year.
I  10  this way, people could help Li Gang without hurting his dignity(自尊).
答案

小题1:century
小题2:also/ already
小题3:experience
小题4:ways  
小题5:really
小题6:serious
小题7:However
小题8:quickly
小题9:able
小题10:In
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了雷锋精神并没有过时,但是人们改变了帮助别人的方式。只有在了解了别人真正需要什么才能更好的帮助别人。例如李刚,一个身患重疾的人,他不想要别人的捐助,而是叫更多的人去他的餐馆吃面条来筹集手术费。这种帮助方式没有伤害到他的自尊。
小题1:结合前后文,此句为:现在半个世纪已经过去了。Century世纪,名词。
小题2:结合前后文,此句为:但是很多人已经改变了帮助别人的方式。Already已经,副词,通常与现在完成时连用。
小题3:结合前后文,此句为:她仍然记得几年前在福利院的经历。Experience经历,名词。
小题4:结合前后文,此句为:我们以什么方式才能更好的帮助别人。Ways方法,通常与介词in连用。
小题5:结合前后文,此句为:在伸出帮助的手之前,我们应该知道他们真正需要什么。Really真的,副词,用来修饰动词。
小题6:结合前后文,此句为:他患了严重的病而且需要很多的钱来进行手术。Serious严重的,形容词,作定语。
小题7:结合前后文,此句为:然而,他需要的并不是慈善捐赠,而是希望更多的人去他的饭店吃面条。However然而,表示转折。
小题8:结合前后文,此句为:李刚的故事很快得到传播。Quickly很快地,副词,用来修饰动词。
小题9:结合前后文,此句为:而且他能够在今年的2月2日进行手术。短语be able to 能够。
小题10:结合前后文,此句为:通过这种方式,人们可以再不伤害他的自尊情况下帮助他。短语in this way以这种方式。
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。March 5th is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fift】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A first-grade student named Vincent Butterfield has a best friend who gets cancer. He thought that hours of playing and       jokes was not enough - he wanted to show how he understood the hard time he was going through.
Five-year-old Vincent decided the only way was to shave(剃光)his head to support his best friend Zac Gossage who lost his        through chemotherapy(化疗).
When the little boy___      why he shaved his hair off, he answered, "To make Zac feel like he"s not the only one_____any hair."
Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money           his best friend after learning how        his treatments are.
He made over 20          and sold them, raising more than $200 to give to Zac.
The little boy"s mom Karen Butterfield said, "We have been making more scarves and it would be cool  if we could sell them         ,”
When people asked him           friendship was like, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and replied, "It"s a beautiful thing. Friends always       each other."
小题1:
A.speakingB.sayingC.tellingD.talking
小题2:
A.hairB.handsC.parentsD.friends
小题3:
A.was askingB.was askedC.askedD.had asked
小题4:
A.withB.hasC.withoutD.off
小题5:
A.to helpB.for helpingC.to helpingD.in helping
小题6:
A.cheapB.expensiveC.highD.low
小题7:
A.glovesB.sweatersC.toysD.scarves
小题8:
A.inB.onC.OffD.out
小题9:
A.whyB.howC.whatD.that
小题10:
A.cheer upB.give upC.put upD.set up

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空f每词限用一次、。
fine  show  visited   proud  across
Peng Liyuan 小题1:       Europe with her  husband Xi Jinping last month. Peng Liyuan took photos with a Nubia smart  phone designed by ZTE. It is not the first time for Peng to 小题2:__       Chinese brands to the world. Most of her dresses are made in China and suit her 小题3:     .Many  people 小题4:     _      the world like her very much. We Chinese are 小题5:  ___ of  her.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Bill,a 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won"t be a real man until you begin to think about helping others."
One moming, his parents gave him some money to buy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old~man who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked. "what"s wrong with you?"
The old man answered, "I"m hungry,I haven"t had any food for two days".
“Let"s go to the restaurant."
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. Afier the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you too much trouble. I"m fine now. I"Il never forget your kindness! You"re a very good young man."
Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.To their surprise, Bill and the old man leamed that their food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.
小题1:How old was Bill?
A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.D.Fourteen.
小题2:Bill"s parents said when he thought of               
A.helping himself.B.helping othersC.making moneyD.being friendly
小题3:How long haven"t the old man had food?
A.Two days.B.Two hours.C.One day.D.One hour.
小题4:What did the old man think of Bill?
A.Kind and tall.B.Kind and good
C.Happy and handsomeD.Happy and cool.
小题5:The food in the restaurant is free because that day was          birthday.
A.Bill"sB.the old man"sC.the waiter"sD.the boss"s

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
William Shakespeare is the greatest English writer 0f all time. Also Shakespeare was an actor and famous poet. The Sonnesls(十四行诗)and Romeo and Juliet are almost known in every comer of the world.

Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, a small town in England, in 1564. In his youth, he moved to London and began a career as a playwright(~ij作家). By 1594, he had become a key playwright of popular acting company in the city.
Shakespeare"s work also has a big influence on the English language. Shakespeare was said to have had a huge vocabulary. His works included more than 30,000 different words. And he is master of words. He created about l,700 English, including everyday ones like "lonely", "hurry" and "critical".
There are over 400 films and TV dramas adapted(改编) from Shakespeare"s work. He wrote 400 years ago and his English was very different from that of today, but it doesn"t affect his popularity. His plays have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than any other playwright.  Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all time.
Enjoy some of Shakespeare"s works.
Romeo and Juliet
Romeo and Juliet fall in love with each other when they meet at a ball. But unfortunately, their families are long-standing enemies and try to prevent the young lovers form being together. In order to stay with Romeo, Juliet takes medicine and pretends to be dead. But Romeo doesn"t know and thinks Juliet has truly died. He kills himself. When Juliet wakes up, it is too late.
Hamlet
Hamlet, the Prince of Denmark, is so sad when his father died. A month later, his mothermarries his uncle.
At this moment ,Hamlet knows that this uncle killed his father .All of this makes  Hamlet angry and hopeless .The only thing he wants is revenge(复仇) .Although he finally kills his uncle ,he is trapped(陷害) by bad guys and loses his life .
The Merchant of Venice
Antonio,aVenetian merchant, borrows money from the moneylender Shylock. Shylock said that ifAntonio cannot pay back the money, he will get a pound of flesh(肉)from Antonio. Antonio loses all his business and must pay this terrible price. In order to help Antonio, his girlfriend Portia dresses up as a lawyer. Her wisdom not only saves Antonio but also punishes Shylock.
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
According to the passage, we know that Shakespeare wrote many________called The Sonnets as afamous poet and wrote lots of____   as the greatest writer.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
At the age of_______,Shakespeare became a key playwright. All his works effected English language greatly and some new words have been _______by Shakespeare.
小题3:根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the passage, why did the author say Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all time?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What"s the main idea of the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to find the answer.
Our teacher is named Morrie. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards(向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment(尴尬).
Finally, one student, thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave.
For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.
“Whoa!!” we were all surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.”
小题1:According to the passage, we can know Morrie is ___________.
A.a studentB.a teacherC.a managerD.a farmer
小题2:The writer thought the girl was ___________.
A.strong but shyB.activeC.quiet but braveD.careless
小题3:In the end, the girl ___________.
A.got hurt
B.fell on the floor
C.was only helped by the writer
D.was caught by the other students
小题4:The students felt encouraged because ___________.
A.they could stop the game finally
B.they wanted to do something else
C.they thought they had won the game
D.they felt that they could trust each other

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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