题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵).The sun said he was stronger than the wind. And the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then a man was walking under them, with a hat and a coat on. The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I, then you are the stronger.”
“All right,” said the wind, “I’ll try first.” So the wind began to blow. (2)But the harder he blew , the tighter(紧的)the man held his hat and coat. The wind could not make him take them off. Then the sun tried. It shone quietly. Soon the man (3)_____ _____ his hat and wiped(擦) his forehead. The sun began to shone a little brighter, and the man took off his coat. It shone harder still, and the man began to take off his shirt. Then the wind said to the sun, “That’s enough. You are stronger than I.”
小题1:回答下面问题:
What did the sun say to the wind when they saw a man with a hat and a coat on?
_________________________________________________________________
小题2:将(2)处译成汉语。________________________________________
小题3:在(3)句的空白处填入适当的词组使句意完整、上下文通顺:_________________
小题4:找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:If you can make the man take them off faster than I.
_______________________________________________________________
小题5:找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子
________________________________________________
答案
小题1:“Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I, then you are the stronger.”
小题2:但是风吹得越大,这个人将他的帽子和外套抓得越紧。
小题3:took off
小题4:If you can do that more quickly than I.
小题5:One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵).
解析
试题分析:
小题1:通过阅读第一自然段中的The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I, then you are the stronger.”可知,这就是答案。
小题2:翻译时应注意the harder,the tighter是“the+比较级,the +比较级”的形式,表示“越……,就越……”。
小题3:通过wiped(擦) his forehead可知,这个人已经出汗了,所以前面应该是脱掉帽子。故填took off。
小题4:本句的意思是“如果你能比我让这个人脱的更快。”本题的答案在第一自然段的最后一句。
小题5:通过阅读可知,本文就是讲述了太阳和风因争吵而进行的比赛。所以本题的答案就是One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵)。
点评:完成本题需要先弄清文章的意思,再根据要求来完成题目。其中第1、4、5小题比较简单,而第2、3小题相对较难,特别是翻译句子,应注意句式的结构,翻译时应符合习惯表达。
核心考点
试题【阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读文章,回答问题。One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵).】;主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Hello, I’m John. I’m 13. I have a pen. It’s black. It’s in my drawer(抽屉).
Hello, I’m Helen. I’m 12. I have a key. It’s yellow. It’s on the dresser(梳妆台).
Hello, I’m David. I’m 11. I have a bookcase. It’s blue. It’s near the window(窗户).
Hello, I’m Alice. I’m 14. I have a ruler. It’s a green one. It’s under my Chinese book.
Hello, I’m Bob. I’m 14, too. I have a map. It’s a black and white map. It’s of China.
小题1:Alice has a green ruler.
小题2:Helen’s yellow key is in the drawer.
小题3:David has a blue bookcase near the window.
小题4:There are(有)three boys in the paragraph(段落).
小题5:David is older(年龄更大的)than (比) John.
Mrs King: Oh, Bill, where are my gloves(手套)? They aren’t here.
Mr King: Maybe (或许)they’re in the dining-room(餐厅).
Mrs King: No, they aren’t in our dining-room. Are they there?
Mr King: No, they aren’t here.
Mrs King: Are they on the table?
Mr King: No. Oh, here’s a glove under the chair. It’s black.
Mrs King: No, that isn’t my glove. My gloves are white. Oh, Bill, are they here, in the bookcase? Are they on the sofa? Or under the sofa?
Mr King: No, they aren’t there. But are they in your bag?
Mrs King: No, they aren’t.
Mr King: Are you sure(你确信吗)?
Mrs King: Yes... oh, Bill, they are here. Yes, these are my gloves. They are in my bag. Bill, I’m very sorry.
小题1:What color are Mrs King’s gloves?
小题2:Are Mrs King’s gloves on the sofa?
小题3:What color is the glove under the chair?
小题4:Are Mrs King’s gloves in our dining-room?
小题5:Where are Mrs King’s gloves?
Experts say that students usually need eight or ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students don’t get e 小题1: sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children s 小题2: late. They will think their children work hard. But not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother t 小题3: us that every morning her ten-year-old boy put up one finger w 小题4: his eyes still closed, begging (乞求) for one minute to sleep. Like thousands of “early birds” in China, he has to get up b 小题5: six every morning.
A report s 小题6: that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker t 小题7: they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason w 小题8: students stay up late. Watching TV or playing computer games late into night is a 小题9: a reason.
Experts have ever said that students should have good study habits. So some clever students n 小题10: study late, they are able to work well in class.
One day, Kidom and his friend Dick went to the river fishing. Kidom took his dog Vick with him. But now and then, when the dog saw a small animal or a bird, he would run1 it and try to catch it. Dick hated the dog very much because the dog frightened the fish away. "Why do you2your dog here?" said Dick to Kidom. "he3here and there. All the fish are frightened and swim4 ." "You are right." answered Kidom. "Next time, I shall come without Vick. Shall we go home now, Dick?" Just then Dick shouted, "Wait. A5is biting (咬)my line. I can feel it." Dick was very glad. He forgot the danger. He went to pull the line. The boy fell down into the water. "Help! Help! I can"t swiim." Dick shouted, up and down in the water .
But Kidom could not swim, either. Just then Vick came up. The dog jumped into the water and pulled Dick onto the dry land by biting "s shirt with his teeth. Dick was saved. He was still holding the line in his hand. On its end was a big fish.
小题1:__________
小题2:__________
小题3:__________
小题4:_________
小题5:___________
In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage(邮费)when they received letters. Sometimes they didn"t want to receive a letter at all, but they had to pay money for it. They were unhappy about this. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.
Rowland Hill was a school teacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in the 1850s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps. They could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes(信封)before they sent the letters. The post office could just put seals(印记)on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need postman to get postage. It only needed fewer postmen to send letters.
小题1: Did people use stamps in the early nineteenth century?
___________________________________________.
小题2: What did the people have to do when they received letters?
_____________________________________________.
小题3: Why was the postage high at that time?
____________________________________________.
小题4: When did Rowland Hill think of using stamps?
___________________________________________.
小题5: What did the post office put seals on the stamps for?
_______________________________________________.
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