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题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting (打猎) animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another, so the first village was established. Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
小题1: People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
小题2: The story says, “No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
小题3: When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.
小题4: All people like to live only in big cities.
小题5: People built factories after the cities grew big.
答案

小题1:T
小题2:T
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:F
解析

试题分析:本文讲述了开始时地球上人很少,慢慢地人聚集在一起形成村庄,然后建立了工厂,在工厂周围就形成了城市。
小题1:根据 They moved over the land, hunting (打猎) animals for food.可知,本句是正确的。
小题2:本句的意思是“没有人知道这些人是什么时候和怎样学会种植。但是当他们学会之后,他们的生活发生了改变。”根据意思,很明显这里的“他们”就是指的“这些人”。所以本题是正确的。
小题3:根据When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again可知,本句是正确的。
小题4:通过it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages可知,一些人喜欢住在农村。所以本题是错误的。
小题5:通过People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began可知,先有工厂,再有城市。所以本题是错误的。
点评:阅读本文是应注意城市城市的演变过程,体会作者的描述顺序。做题时应将问题中的句子带到文中与文中的句子相比较,方可得出答案。本题的难度并不大。
核心考点
试题【Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world ha】;主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。
Mom’s (4) ____
A little boy invited his mother to the first teacher-parent meeting of his elementary school. To his surprise, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother. She was a beautiful woman, (1)____ there was a scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the right side of her face. The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother, but the little boy felt embarrassed for his mom’s looks, and hid himself from everyone. However, he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher.
“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.
The mother replied, “(2)When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to get into the room, but I rushed into it. While I was running towards his bed, a beam (横梁) fell down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious (失去知觉的). (3)幸运的是,有人救了我们。” She touched the burned side of her face. “But I have never regretted (后悔) doing what I did,” she added.
Having heard that, the little boy was so moved that he ran towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged (拥抱) her and held her right hand tightly for the rest of the day.
小题1:在(1)处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整、上下文通顺:______________________
小题2:将(2)句划线部分译成汉语:______________________________________________
小题3:将(3)句划线部分译成英语:_______________________________________________
小题4:从文中找出两个形容词,对小男孩情感的前后变化进行描述:_________________
小题5:在(4)填上一个适当的名词,补全短文的标题:____________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读短文,根据内容填写信息卡。
Nowadays, there are more and more TV talent shows. They are very popular all over China.
These talent shows give everyone an opportunity to show off their talents. For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them famous, and can even make them rich. However, there are also many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate (模仿) their favorite stars. They may forget about their own styles. Second, young people spend too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being a star. So they spend less time on their studies.
In my opinion, these shows are social activities. Young people can take part in these activities to get social experience. But they should know that the chance of becoming famous is very small for most people. They should know that they should work hard at something more important, their school work. In short, you can do what you like, but you should know what is important and what is not.
Information Card
How are the TV talent shows in China?
小题1:_____________
The result of imitating their favorite stars:
小题2:____________
The number of bad sides to TV talent shows:
小题3:____________
What are these talent shows according to the writer?
小题4:____________
What is more important for young people?
小题5:____________
 
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in 1912 in Seattle, Washington. Minoru went to college to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw.   
Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.
The title
A     小题1:    American architect
Be born
In  小题2:  in Seattle, Washington
In college
Studied  architecture  in college
Worked in a fish factory to 小题3: for college
  小题4:   a room with 100 other men
His design of buildings
Made people feel   小题5: and happy
Had   小题6: opinions about his buildings
The World Trade Center didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion
Successful  career
Was not the   小题7:   as other architects
Didn’t begin his successful career    小题8:  he started his own company
Won    小题9:   Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
     Date of  小题10: 
 Died on Jun,2  1986
 
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”:(共5分)
Television has now come to nearly every family .It has become a very important part in people’s life . School children in the USA watch TV about twenty-five hours a week .
Some parents feel that television is good for their children because it helps them learn about their country and the world .With the help of some programs of education ,children do better in school .
Other parents do not let their children watch TV too often .They say the TV programs are not good and children may learn bad things from them
Men have invented many things which have brought much convenience(方便) . Television is one of them . If it is carefully planned , watching TV can be good for children .
小题1: Television is not important at all in people’s life .
小题2:In the USA school children watch TV about twenty hours one week .
小题3: Television can help us learn about our country and the world .
小题4: Some parents don’t let their children watch TV too often because they never learn good things from it .
小题5: Watching TV can be good for children if it is carefully planned .
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据短文,把下列句子补充完整。(5分)
One day , Mrs.Wilson took Tracy and Aben shopping . They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center .
“ Why do you buy things here ?” Tracy wanted to know .
“ Because it is cheaper here than the store on the corner ,” Mrs.Wilson said . “ Help me check the price .”
The Wilsons were not rich , so Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money . She looked carefully at the prices of things .
She bought a lot of things in the supermarket . When they got home , the children said , “We don’t think you saved any money by going to the supermarket .”
“ Of course , I did ,” Mrs.Wilson said , “ Everything was cheaper there .”
“ We know ,”the children said , “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry .The taxi fare was more than the money that you saved !”
Mrs.Wilson added everything up . Her children were right .
“ Well done ,” she said . “ Next time we’ll do our shopping near our home .”
小题1:Mrs.Wilson went to the supermarket to _______ things because they are ________ there .
小题2: Mrs.Wilson was always _________ with her money because the Wilsons were ________ .
小题3: Mrs.Wilson’s ______ helped her check the ________ when they were in the supermarket .
小题4: After they did some shopping , Mrs.Wilson and her children went home ______ _______.
小题5: The Wilsons couldn’t walk home because it was too _______ away from the supermarket to their home , and they had too __________ things .
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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