短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示；2）语境提示；3）双语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确拼写正确。（10分）Air - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示；2）语境提示；3）双语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确拼写正确。（10分）
Airplanes are the newest kind of transportation, From early times, people tried to 1 through the sky like birds. About 100 years 2 , some one took the first ride on an airplane. This ride lasted for less them one m 3 . These first planes were very 4 , too. Only one or two people could fly in them at one time.
Today these p 5 are very big and fast. H 6 of people can travel in them at one time. 7 （有了）them, people can get 8 one side of the united states to the other in less than one day. 9 （旅行）is very 10 （不同的）from the way it was 100 years ago.

答案

小题1:fly
小题2:ago
小题3:ninute
小题4:small
小题5:plane
小题6:Hundreds
小题7:with
小题8:from
小题9:Traveling
小题10:different

解析

试题分析：这篇短文简略的介绍了飞机的发展史，以及过去的飞机和现在的飞机有什么不同等问题。
小题1:联系下文可知想要象鸟一样飞上太空，本句中to是不定式符号，结合首字母可知填动词fly，飞翔。
小题2:联系下文，可知指的是100年前，结合首字母可知填副词ago，以前。
小题3:结合语境可知这次试飞只持续了不到一分钟，结合首字母可知填ninute ，分钟。
小题4:联系下文只能乘一到两人，可知这些飞机非常小，结合首字母可知填形容词small，小的，作表语。
小题5:联系上下文可知指的是飞机，根据前文修饰词these这些，可知填复数名词planes，飞机，做主语。
小题6:联系上文飞机很大，可知此处是指能乘坐几百人，结合首字母可知填Hundreds，数词后面加s表示概数。
小题7:联系下文，可知此处考察with引导伴随状语，根据汉语可知填介词with，带有，伴随。
小题8:联系下文to the other ，可知是指从美国的一边到另一边，故填介词from ，从……。
小题9:根据汉语提示，可知考察动名词做主语，动名词做主语表示抽象的动作，结合所给单词可知填动名词Traveling，旅行。
小题10:结合上下文计汉语提示可知考察短语be different from与……不同。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。

核心考点

试题【短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示；2）语境提示；3）双语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确拼写正确。（10分）Air】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

任务型阅读：根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
Sandwich was an Englishman.He lived in the 18th century.Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money.He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t even stop to have his meals.He ordered his servants(仆人) to bring him some meat and bread.He put the meat between two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand.People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food sandwich today.

Sandwich	It was the name of 小题1:_____________________________ in the 18th century. It is now the name of 小题2:___________________________.
Sandwich’s hobby	He liked 小题3:_____________________________ for money and he often played for 小题4:______________________________
Sandwich’s idea	He would like to put the meat between 小题5:__________while playing cards.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
School education is very i__小题1:__ and useful. The students both learn k__小题2:__ and get an education. Yet, no one can learn e__小题3:__ from school. The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn’t learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice b_小题4:__ themselves. A teacher, even he knows a l_小题5:__, can’t teach his students everything.
The teacher’s job is to show his students how to l__小题6:__, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with r__小题7:__ experience in teaching can teach his students the methods(="ways)" of study. Through these methods the students are a __小题8:__ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it is very e_小题9:__ for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to u__小题10:__ it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself . The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10分）
The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. With the development of the Internet, Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm Internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of Internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.
　 On the other hand, the chances(机率） of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong aims. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.
Don’t give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents’ information, to strangers on the Internet.
Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.
Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an Internet friend.
Do not accept someone’s request(要求) if you feel he or she is dishonest.

Internet 小题1:
小题2:	1. Good for some people who are 小题3: to speak in public. 2．One can find many people on the websites with the 小题4: interests.
Disadvantages	It’s 小题5: to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel.
Four 小题6: on making online friends	1．Don’t give your personal information to 小题7: on the Internet.
	2．Don’t 小题8: your personal photos with the people you meet on the Internet.
	3．Ask other people for advice before 小题9: an Internet friend.
	4．If you don’t think your Internet friend is 小题10:, don’t accept his/her request.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺，每空一词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
H__小题1:___are very important to a person. W__小题2:__ having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be. I have all kinds of hobbies, such as c___小题3:____ stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器)，reading, and d__小题4:____ sport activities. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to c___小题5:___ myself up. Hobbies can help us c___小题6:___ our moods. Many hobbies n小题7:___ devotion(执着), for e___小题8:___, when you play a musical instrument, you have to p__小题9:__over and over in order to perform good music. After a period (时期)if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a habit of yours. But remember a hobby is l___小题10:___gold under the ground, no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, life will be more enjoyable.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic（乐观）. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜） to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.
Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility（责任）. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!
Title : ____小题1:____

Certain qualities	Supporting details
Optimism	●Try hard ____小题2:______people who do expect to win. ●Have a clear aim and a ____小题3:_____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.
Creativity	●__小题4:___about things in a different way. ●Study how other people would do the ___小题5:_____ thing.
____小题6:_____	●Help you know about how ____小题7:______ have got success. ●Read books about ___小题8:____ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.
Practicing	●Know the ____小题9:______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.” ●Believe in yourself and do ____小题10:______you want to do confidently.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

最新试题

热门考点