题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

You can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather report before heading out should result in you getting wet. To protect people from the rain, he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.
The designer says he comes up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be all right to have a canopy(伞蓬)built into a street lamp.” he said.
The lampbrella is a street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella in need. Sensors(传感器)then make sure that the umbrella offers the walkers whenever it starts raining.
In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360° motion sensor on the street lamp which finds out whether anyone’s using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.
According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a low speed, so as not to cause harm to the walkers. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough protection for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.
While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be fixed on my street where a lot of people walk.
小题1:Who designed lampbrella?
小题2:Why did Belyacv create lampbrella?
小题3:How soon is the the canopy closed if it’s not being used?
小题4:Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people?
小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?

答案

小题1:Mikhail Belvacv
小题2:To protect people from the rain.
小题3:After three minutes.
小题4:For several people.
小题5:Why Belvacv creates the lampbrella and how the lampbrella works.

解析

试题分析：路上行走突然下雨人们会为没有带雨伞而苦恼，现在一位发明家 Mikhail Belvacv有了新的发明，那就是在灯柱下安一个雨伞，短文介绍了这个新发明的用途与如何使用的方法。发后人们出行不会为没有带雨伞而遇到雨天而烦恼了。
小题1:细节理解题。 Who designed lampbrella?句意：谁设计的“路灯雨伞。原句designer Mikhail Belvacv发明者体现答案。 Mikhail Belvacv
小题2:细节理解题。 Why did Belyacv create lampbrella?句意：为什么belyacv创建“路灯雨伞”？
To protect people from the rain, he created lampbrella句意：保护人们免受雨水，他创造了“路灯雨伞”
故填：To protect people from the rain.
小题3: 细节理解题。How soon is the the canopy closed if it’s not being used? 句意：如果不被使用多久能封闭？原句After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed. 句意：三分钟后，未被使用的树冠关闭。故填：After three minutes.
小题4: 细节理解题。 Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people? 句意：将每个“路灯雨伞”提供足够的保护只是一个人或几个人？
原句：Each lampbrella would offer enough protection for several people.每个“路灯雨伞”将提供几个人足够的保护。故填：For several people.
小题5: 细节理解题。 What is the main idea of the passage?句意：这篇文章的中心思想是什么？
在通读短文之后明了两件事一个为什么发明和如何让这个发明工作。故填： Why Belvacv creates the lampbrella and how the lampbrella works.