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题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
During the Spring Festival, people often prefer to try new things and to enjoy themselves a lot after one year’s hard work, but it has increased some unnecessary consumptions (消费) .
The “clear your plate” campaign (活动) started before the New Year, and runs through the two festivals. People began to think about their consumption patterns (模式), “to clear your plate” has become a more and more welcome “New Year Style”.
Reporters have learned from many restaurants in Lhasa city that during the New Year. Customers pay more attention to family get-together, and a lot of families will ask them to pack leftovers (剩菜) home after meals.
According to Mr. Zhou, a canteen manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day — each barrel stands at one meter in height. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to (相当于) about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production.
Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves. Let’s stop throwing away food.
Information Card
The more and more welcome  “New Year Style” is
小题1:________.
The way that people deal with the leftovers after meals in restaurants is to
小题2:   after meals.
How many leftovers do the students in Central South University produce every day?
小题3:               .
The food wasted by Chinese people equates to about
小题4:          every year.
For the campaign, we can start with ourselves and
小题5:                 .

答案

小题1:“to clear the plate”
小题2:pack leftovers home
小题3:over 12 barrels
小题4:50 million tons of grain
小题5:stop throwing away food
解析

试题分析:这篇文章主要号召人们不乱扔垃圾,包括清空你的盘子,饭店里要求把剩菜带回家,让我们停止扔剩饭菜。
小题1:细节理解题。根据to clear your plate” has become a more and more welcome “New Year Style”.
可知“to clear the plate”。
小题2:细节理解题。根据a lot of families will ask them to pack leftovers (剩菜) home after meals可知pack leftovers home。
小题3:细节理解题。根据According to Mr. Zhou, a canteen manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day故填over 12 barrels。
小题4:细节理解题。根据the food wasted by Chinese people equates to (相当于) about 50 million tons of grain every year可知50 million tons of grain。
小题5:归纳理解题。通过Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves. Let’s stop throwing away food故填stop throwing away food。
核心考点
试题【During the Spring Festival, people often prefer to try new things and to enjoy t】;主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
  Many parents take on the role of being their children’s preschool teacher and the responsibility of readying them for kindergarten (学前班). To a_____ this goal, it is important for parents to i______ a variety of (各种各样的) subjects in a positive and playful manner.
“Learning should not be forced,” says Marion Godwin, who has taught first grade in Moorestown, N. J. for more than 30 years. “ It should be taught according to what they know and do best—and that is‘ play’. When t________ them, play games and have fun with the subject. And parents should always be looking for ‘teachable moments’.”
“You want a child to be a lifelong(终生的) l_____, so you want to show them learning is everywhere,” she says. “If parents take the time to lay a strong educational foundation(基础), their children will keep b______ on it.”
Introduce children to science with hands-on (亲自动手的) activities that I         them, such as growing plants from seeds, discussing animals and how to care for pets, and observing (观察) the chemical changes that occur during cooking”, she says.
“Sorting activities, simple patterns (图案) and counting games are a great way to teach children the basics of math, and taking them on field trips, singing songs and reciting rhymes also are ways to p_______ them for the first day of school”, she says.
“I think children are naturals when it comes to computers,” she says. “Let them play educational games on the computer and teach them how to t____ their first names using the keyboard. When they are more f______ with using the computer, let them find pictures of animals and places on the web. ”
“Don’t criticize (批评) the child,” she says. “You can’t force them to learn something. If they don’t get something right, so what? Smile and be happy and make the e____小题1:___ joyful. Parents need to understand that if a child gets something wrong, they may think something is wrong with them. Keep working with them and when they get the right answer make sure you tell them how hard they worked to get the correct answer. ”
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Last spring I was walking in a park. A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string that was attached to a helium balloon(氢气球).
All of a sudden, a strong w 小题1:  took the balloon from the little girl. I though she would scream and c 小题2:  .
But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise into the sky, she 小题3:   shouted: “Wow!”
I didn’t realize it at that moment, but that little girl had taught me something.
Later that day, I 小题4:   a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected problem. I felt like saying:“Oh no, what should we do?” But thinking of that little girl, I found myself saying: “Wow, that’s interesting! How can I help you?” One thing is for sure---life is always going to put us off balance with things we don’t expect. However, how we respond(反应) to them is our c 小题5:   . We can choose to be frustrated(沮丧的) or fascinated.
No matter what the situation, a fascinated “Wow!’ will always b  小题6:   a frustrated “Oh, no.” So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected guests, think of that little girl and make it a “Wow!”小题7:   of an “oh, no.” The “Wow!” response always works.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it away.
When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile makes you more charming(迷人的)and helps you to win lots of friends. A good mood(心情)always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.
No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it’s good to know some of the factors(因素)that influence happiness.
One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude(消极的态度)may cause you to feel bored and upset that you hate to do so much work.
A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study and should have got a good mark. You can’t stop blaming(责备)yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, “Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big difference.
Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?
小题1:Happiness is a feeling, isn’t it?
____________, _______________________________.
小题2:What makes you more charming and gives you hope?
____________________________________________.
小题3: What does the underlined sentence mean according to paragraph 3?
________________________________________________________________.
小题4:What can we do when we can’t change the way life is?
________________________________________________________________.
小题5:How many factors influence happiness? What are they?
________________________________________________________________________.
小题6:How do you make yourself happy in your daily life? Give an example.
________________________________________________________________________.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. My mother is      小题1:   (四十)years old. She is of medium build with long    小题2:  (棕色的)hair. She is taller but   小题3: (瘦) than me. She is a   小题4: (科学) teacher in a middle school. She likes  小题5: (唱歌) and dancing. She can  小题6: (烹制)delicious food. She always offers to help me whenever I’m in trouble.
She did a lot for me when I was a child. She didn’t buy anything expensive for herself.    小题7:  (相反,反而), she bought whatever I needed for my study, even though she didn’t have much money. She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend and also helped me   小题8: (练习) speaking English every day because she is also good at English.
When I grow up, I will do what I can do to make my mother happy. I will find a good job after I graduate from college. I’ll save money and buy beautiful clothes for her. I’ll take her to wonderful   小题9: (地方)of interest around China. Above all, I will stay with her when I have free time so that she won’t feel   小题10: (孤独).
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
请根据同学们不同的职业梦想, 帮他们选择与未来职业有关的书籍。

小题1: Tim: I want to be a doctor. I’m going to study medicine at a university when I finish school. Although it sounds difficult, I will work hard.
小题2:Mary: Last week, I went to Lang Lang’s concert. You can’t imagine how excited I was! You see he is my favorite star. I’m going to be a pianist like him. I believe I can.
小题3:Mike: Reading can really open my eyes to the world. In the future, I will be a famous writer like Mo Yan. He is the first Chinese writer to win the year’s Nobel prize in writing. I’m going to keep reading.
小题4:Tina: Lina is one of the most famous tennis players in China. She got the championship in Shenzhen in January, 2014. I’m going to be a talented player like her.
小题5:Peter: Becoming a famous actor is my dream job. This year, I won the best actor in our school play. As an actor, you can act in different movies. It must be very interesting.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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