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英语翻译
Retirement for Almost All
All but 50 of the NIH-funded chimpanzees are now scheduled for retirement.The institutes are retaining those last few for projects that meet the newstandards.There are about 900 other privately owned chimpanzees that are stillsubjected to medical testing,or used in entertainment,or kept as pets.
It's harder to track what's happening to the privately owned chimps,butthe shift away from using these animals in research means that at least somewill end up in sanctuaries.
Chimps from all kinds of facilities,private or government,would bereadily welcomed at a sanctuary,says Baeckler Davis of the Sanctuary Alliance,which has seven approved retirement centers,including Chimp Haven and Save theChimps,for the apes.
Yet even these chimps may one day be able to lead a life as free asRita's:The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service will soon be announcing its decisionon a proposal that all chimpanzees—even those privately owned and in captivity—be listedas endangered.
"We don't know what the effect of this will be," says BaecklerDavis."But people couldn't do things to chimpanzees that are prohibitedunder the Endangered Species Act."
If the ruling is enacted,public and privately financed researchers willlikely be required to obtain permits for any experiments that harm chimpanzees,and will have to show that their experiments contribute to the survival ofchimpanzees in the wild.
Whether chimps are listed as endangered or not,more and more of them canlook forward to a home in a sanctuary alongside other chimpanzees,BaecklerDavis says,with plenty of good food,things to do,and choices to make.Andabove all,the chance at long last to simply be a chimpanzee.

提问时间：2021-12-18

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