题目

英语语法不好,尤其是一些有关时态和非谓语的题不会做.郁闷.
1.At the age of 29,Dave was a worker ,____(live)in a small apartment near Boston and___(wonder)what to do about his future
2 ___to give up smoking,he threw away his ____ cigarettes.
A.Deyermined;remained B.Determined:remained
C.Determining;remained DDetermining;remaining
3 He bought many lottery tickets,never ____any prize.
A wining B to win C.Won D had won
郁闷啊,就是这些题,没一点思路.我知道他们做什么定语,主语,表语.会的一定要帮帮我,小弟感激不尽!

提问时间：2021-01-28

答案

1.At the age of 29,Dave was a worker ,【living】(live)in a small apartment near Boston and 【wondering】(wonder)what to do about his future !
这一题考察非谓语动词作状语.本句living和wondering是现在分词做伴随状语.所谓伴随状语,就是补充说明主语正在做什么——Dave在29岁的时候,是一个工人；他住在波士顿一个小公寓里,对于将来要做什么很迷茫.
如果把句子拆开,楼主就好理解了：
At the age of 29,Dave was a worker；
Dave was living in a small apartment near Boston；
Dave was wondering what to do about his future.
把以上三句合并,就像数学题那样提取同类项（Dave was）保留一个,就会变成题目中的句子.
2 【选D】___to give up smoking,he threw away his ____ cigarettes.
A.Deyermined;remained B.Determined:remained
C.Determining;remained DDetermining;remaining
3 He bought many lottery tickets,never ____any prize.
A wining B to win C.Won D had won
这一题也可以拆成两句：
He （had） determined to give up smoking；
He threw away his remaining cigarettes.
把第一句的He （had）去掉,合并以后变成题目的句子：
既然已经决定戒烟,他就把还剩下的烟都扔了.
这一题第一个词是过去分词,表示已经完成的动作.第二个词remaining现在分词作状语,表示“仍然剩下的”.
3 【选A】 He bought many lottery tickets,never ____any prize.
A wining B to win C.Won D had won
把这句拆成两句：
He bought many lottery tickets；他买过很多彩票
He never won any prize.他没中过奖
合并：He bought many lottery tickets,never won any prize.
我这样分析,楼主是不是觉得好理解了?真的还不懂的话,那就再问咯~