题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Not discouraged easily, I remembered a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage in the day. I found the bed in the and then the lamp, but when I switched it on, nothing ! I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the to find another lamp. So I my way slowly across the room to the curtains and... no drawstring（拉绳）! I finally stumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around I found a desk lamp which actually !
That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world be and how necessary light is! But even more necessary than light is the light that shines from people --the light of and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in of some light. So let your light shine. Whatever light you may be a beacon（灯塔） of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is a candle in a forest remember -- there isn’t enough darkness in all the world to the light of one small candle.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:D
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:A
解析
试题分析：作者通过自己晚上在黑暗中找灯这件小事，想到世上人人都可能处于“黑暗”之中，如果我们能用自己的“爱心”之灯去温暖他人，世界将变得更加美好。
小题1:考查名词辨析：A. confidence自信，B. respect尊敬，C . admiration敬佩，D. difficulty困难，从下文的：The overhead light outside my door was burned out and可知作者找到钥匙孔有困难，have difficulty （in） doing，选D。
小题2:动词词义辨析。A. managed 设法，B. failed失败，C. wished 希望，D. meant意味着，门外头顶的灯坏了，我最后设法把门打开了。选A。
小题3:考查动词辨析：A. touched触及，B. felt感觉，摸索，C. sensed 感觉， D. looked看，在墙上摸索找开关。选B。
小题4:考查副词：A. already已经，B. never从不，C. still 仍然， D. once曾经，一度，从看见曾经安装开关的塑料线板。选D。
小题5:考查动词：A. equipping配备，B. producing 制作，C. noticing注意，D. removing 移开，去除，上文提到这是一个旅馆，自己是暂时住在这里，排除A，从下文的when I deposited my luggage，可推知C正确，此处应该是“注意到，看到，发现”选C。
小题6:考查形容词：A. later更迟，B. earlier 更早，C. lower 更低，D. upper 上层的，从上文remembered可知，“我”在那天早些时候发现有开关，现在仍然记得，故选B。
小题7:考查名词辨析：A. light 光，B. dark黑暗，C. room房间，D. corner角落，因为是晚上，所以选择dark。选B。
小题8:考查动词辨析：A. happened 发生，B. operated操作，C. fired解雇，D. developed发展，根据文意排除了C、D。句子的主语是nothing而非lamp，故动词operated不正确。因此，只有A项正确。
小题9:考查名词：A. machine机器，B. street街道，C. room房间，D. car汽车，根据文意和下文curtains可推知，“我”现在处在黑暗中，只能拉开窗帘，靠外部街道上的光来找到另一盏灯，故选B。
小题10:考查动词：A. wound one’s way蜿蜒前行，B. forced one’s way强行挤出，C. Make one’s way “前往，到……去”， D. lost one’s way迷路，根据文意和下文slowly across the room可知，“我”现在摸索着去拉窗帘。Make one’s way符合文意。选C。
小题11:考查连词：A. after在…后面，B. until直到，C. while虽然，然而，D. since自从，根据文意和下文actually可知，我最终找到了灯，故选until。选B.
小题12:考查动词辨析：A. helped帮助，B. affected影响，C. worked工作，运作，D. inspired激发，根据主语a desk lamp和副词actually可知，这盏灯亮了。此意只有work可以表达。选C。
小题13:考查情态动词：A. can能够，有时会……，时而可能，B. shall应该，C. will将会，D. must必须，根据文意，“我”此时心有所感，世界有时是多么黑暗，而灯是如此必要！故选A项。
小题14:考查形容词辨析：A. mental精神的，B. psychological心理的，C. electrical 电的，D. physical 物理的，身体的，根据文意和下句the light that shines from people可知，人们“内心的灯光”比实际的灯光更有必要。Physical在此意为“物质的，有形的”。选D。
小题15:考查名词辨析：A. existence存在，B. love爱，C. truth事实，D. wisdom明智，由文意可知，我们心中应该有“爱和信任”之灯，才能战胜discouragement、sadness、fear，故选B：love。
小题16:考查形容词辨析：A. lonely孤单的，B. colorful彩色的，C. friendly友好的，D. complex复杂的，由文意和dark可知，有时我们中许多人会处在黑暗和孤独的世界，故选lonely。选A。
小题17:考查词组：A. in short of简言之，B. in favor of支持，赞同，C. in face of面对，D. in need of需要，由文意可知，当人们失望、难过和害怕时会需要帮助，因此选D项need。
小题18:考查动词辨析：A. make制作，使得，B. offer提供，主动提出，C. take拿，D. contribute贡献，由上文So let your light shine.可知，作者在鼓励我们要主动去帮助别人，故选B。
小题19:考查词组辨析：A. not more than最多，B. other than除了，C. no more than仅仅，D. rather than而不是，细心揣摩文意可知，我们的爱心之灯在茫茫的黑暗中是如此渺小，好象是森林中的一只蜡烛，故选no more than正确。选C。
小题20:考查动词短语：A. put out扑灭，B. give out分发，泄漏，C. get over克服，D. set up建立，由文意可知，黑暗再强大，也没有足够的力量扑灭小如蜡烛的“爱心之灯”，故选A项put out最佳。
核心考点
试题【While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The 】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
On that evening so long ago, my Mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage and extremely burned toast in front of my dad. I remember waiting to see if anyone noticed! Yet all my dad did was reach for his toast, smile at my Mom and ask me how my day was at school. I don"t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him spread butter and jelly on that toast and eat every bite!
When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my Mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast. And I"ll never forget what he said: "Honey, I love burned toast."
Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good night and I asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He took me in his arms and said, "Your Momma put in a hard day at work today and she"s really tired. And besides – a little burned toast never hurt anyone!"
You know, life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people. What I’ve learned over the years is that learning to accept each other’s faults is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy, growing, and lasting relationship. This good quality is the base of any relationship --- husband-wife or parent-child or friendship! As far as I’m concerned, I’m not the best engineer as expected. However, I have made my efforts. That’s enough.
So learn to take the good, the bad, and the ugly parts of your life. Burnt toast isn’t a deal-breaker! Don’t put the key to your happiness in someone else’s pocket but into your own.
小题1:When his mother put the burnt biscuit on the table, the author _____.
| A．wanted to see how his father reacted |
| B．pretended not to notice it |
| C．pretended to enjoy the burnt food |
| D．stopped his father eating the burnt toast |
| A．She was not good at cooking. |
| B．She hardly had time to cook at home. |
| C．She felt sorry for the burnt food. |
| D．She spent more time on breakfast than dinner. |
| A．Moved. | B．Puzzled | C．Surprised. | D．Disappointed. |
| A．give help to people in need | B．try to be a perfect person |
| C．learn from one’s mistakes | D．learn to be understanding |
A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted. Youth however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth. There is no need to make use of hair dyeing. The snow-capped mountain itself is a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the company of the elderly is like reading a thick book of good edition, which attracts one so much that one is unwilling to part with it. As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.
小题1:The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest to the word ______ in meaning.
| A．decoration | B．clarification | C．movement | D．identification |
| A．people should be packaged at all ages |
| B．people should be packaged in a special way |
| C．elderly people also care about packaging |
| D．proper packaging makes people attractive |
| A．hardly exists | B．is the strongest |
| C．comes from the inside | D．comes from the appearance |
| A．dye your hair | B．make up at a young age |
| C．follow the ageing process | D．give up fame and wealth |
| A．are usually packaged like a finely-made book |
| B．experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life |
| C．do a lot of traveling and can give you much information |
| D．enjoy reading thick books about beautiful nature and fairyland |
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy, becomes unhappy. This from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.
The people who are to be happy their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the things. They are, , continually unsatisfied. By their words, they complain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and themselves disagreeable (不受欢迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most politeness and respect. This puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反对), no one will or excuse them, and many join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
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I’m glad you would like to share your feelings with me．It’s hardly surprising that your feelings of not being “grown up” have come on strongly at this point in your life, just before you’re about to become a father．You are asking: Will I make a good father? How will I cope? I think nearly every man must have the occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy before the birth．
It’s difficult, honestly, to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate to．The boss with a hen-pecking wife may feel like a seven-year-old when he’s at home．But as he walks through the office door, and knows he’s going to be surrounded by staff for advice, he grows into a fully mature man．And I think it’s a mistake to imagine that we all feel, as we age, a kind of progress of states, from the baby to the adult．Most people feel, on Tuesday, about three years old, and on a Wednesday, around 80．
There’s a common remark that“all men are little boys”, but it’s not true．It’s more true that men often behave like little boys．But nearly all people, at some moments in their lives, are able to be greatly mature．．Once your baby arrives, you’ll soon feel less childlike．When your child tries to put its fingers into the electric plug, the adult in you will rise up to prevent it．
Comfort yourself, David, with two truths．One is that your friends laugh when they talk about this subject because they, like you, feel frightened．And remember that people who haven’t grown up don’t go around talking about the fact．
Good luck to you and your little one．
Sincerely Yours,
Miss Advice
小题1:According to the passage, Miss Advice thinks David’s self-doubt ________．
| A．valuable | B．unusual | C．natural | D．bearable |
| A．will increase with age |
| B．is obviously seen at home |
| C．changes with different situations |
| D．becomes stronger with familiar people |
| A．all men behave like little boys |
| B．people tend to laugh at the subject |
| C．men with a baby feel more grown-up |
| D．people enjoy talking about their immaturity |
| A．offer suggestions to a future father |
| B．teach people how to grow up |
| C．encourage people to be responsible |
| D．solve problems of the less grown-up D |
Indeed, one key to the success lies in his (her) mind. The difference between successful people and the losers are: winners will be setbacks and difficulties due to personal ability, experience, imperfect, to emphasize the inherent, they are willing to continuously improve and develop the right direction; and the losers will blame on the opportunity, and the environment injustice, emphasizing external and uncontrollable factors that created the position of their life, they always complain, wait and give up!
In many cases, is a humble person who is looked down upon his own. Person"s appearance, his family, and so a priori condition that can not be changed, but at least inner state, the spirit of the will is entirely their own control. Mentality, the final decision of life high. There is no absolute bad thing, only the mentality of the absolute poor people. If even the state of mind will not adjust, how they deal with things more complicated than the mentality of it!
No matter what the situation, a person"s attitude is very important. Passion put to work, and numbness sluggish to work completely different. Emerson said: "A move toward their goals is always people who gave him the whole world to give way." On the contrary, failure is not because we do not have the strength, but because we are susceptible to all around us, used to go along with the lack of assertive, attitude unstable, easily frustrated reason.
As long as we believe that the strength of mind, change their attitude and courage to face a number of disappointments in life, do not despair, brave go on. I believe the power of mind, mind you"re in the height of the final decision.
小题1:The underlined word “humble” in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.
| A．ignoble | B．optimistic |
| C．lucky | D．stubborn |
| A．In a popular magazine | B．In a tourist guidebook |
| C．In a physics textbook | D．In an official report |
| A．You can change nothing. |
| B．The Power of Mind. |
| C．The secret of success. |
| D．The difference between successful people and the losers |
| A．Approving. | B．Concerned. | C．Enthusiastic. | D．Encouraged |
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