题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜) is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated(积累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.
小题1:The author develops the third paragraph mainly .
A.by cause and effect | B.by order in space |
C.by examples | D.by order in time |
A.Eating garlic is good for our eyes. |
B.Carrots prevent people from catching colds. |
C.Swimming after a meal is dangerous. |
D.Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth. |
A.Objective. | B.Subjective. | C.Dissatisfied. | D.Curious. |
A.to be valuable | B.to be believable |
C.to be admirable | D.to be suitable |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
解析
试题分析:我们大多数人都记得父母告诉我们要吃某些食物或者不要去做某些事情。这些告诫是对的吗?实际上,其中一些是与现在的医学思想相符合的,而另外一些却经不起考验。文章举了例子,并指出即便当我们寻找明确的科学证据来证明它的对错时,我们也应该尊重这类知识
小题1:推理判断题。第三段第一句是主题句。随后,举了饭后一小时内游泳和吃糖这两个例子来证明主题句。因此,这一段是通过举例来构成段落的。答案C
小题2:事实细节题。从第三段最后一句 Sticky sweels made with grains tend tocause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.可以看出,sticky sweets的确可以对牙齿造成危害。答案D
小题3:推理判断题。纵观全文,作者既指出了一些传统说法的正确性,又说明了一些传统观念没有科学依据。尤其是文中最后一段作者表明了对这些观念的尊重,因此可以看出作者的态度是客观的。答案A
小题4:猜测词义题。从最后一段第一句可知,虽然科学告诉我们有一些传统观念不可信,但是这些老妈妈们的说法还是有一些正确的地方。hold water 指“可信的”。答案B
点评:本文篇幅较短,通过提问,举例,解决问题,主要是细节题为主,较为简单。考生要注意迅速抓住关键句子,从中找出正确答案。猜词词义题要结合上下文判断。
核心考点
试题【“Old wives’ tales” are beliefs passed from one generation to another. For exampl】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Football
The modern global game of football developed from traditional British football games in the 19th century. Club football is organized separately in each of the home nations. English football has a league system which combines thousands of clubs. Scotland has a similar but smaller club football structure. The top level league in Wales is the league of Wales. In Northern Ireland the main league is the Irish Football League.
Each season the most successful clubs from each of the home nations qualify for(使…具有…的资格) the two Europe wide club competitions organized by UEFA(欧足联), the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Cup.
Cricket
Cricket was invented in England. It is regarded as England’s national summer game and it is probably the second most widely covered sport.
There are eighteen professional country clubs, seventeen of them in England and one in Wales. Each summer the country clubs compete in the first class Country Championship, which consist of two leagues of nine teams and in which matches are played over four days.
Rugby
Like football, rugby union and rugby league both developed from traditional British football games in the 19th century. For much of the 20th century there was great antagonism between rugby leagues, which was a mainly working class game based in the industrial areas of northern England, and rugby union, which is a mainly middle class game in England, and is also popular in the other home nations.
Tennis
Tennis is yet another sport which originated in the United Kingdom and the governing body of the sport is the LTA(草地网球协会). However, no British man has won Wimbledon since 1936 and no British woman since 1977. The only British players of either sex to reach the world top 50 in recent years are Greg Rusedski, who learnt his tennis in Canada, and Tim Henman and Andrew Murray ,who did not pass through the LTA system either.
小题1:What do we know about football?
A.The top clubs represent the UK in the two Europe competitions. |
B.Football is a newly-invented game in England |
C.The top level league in England is the Irish Football League |
D.Club football is an organized union in the UK. |
A.There exist all professional county clubs in England. |
B.Rugby leagues was enjoyed by middle class |
C.Tennis is in the charge of LTA |
D.Greg Rusedski did not pass through the LTA system. |
A.preference | B.friendliness | C.similarity | D.opposition |
A.tour guidebook | B.book review |
C.news report | D.news magzine |
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me. I was sad.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”
小题1:What was the writer’s problem when she first entered the boarding school?
A.She didn’t like her new school. |
B.She didn’t get along well with her classmates. |
C.She missed her family very much. |
D.She didn’t like her new teacher. |
A.teachers | B.boys | C.girls | D.women |
A.Her teachers didn’t like her. |
B.She was a poor student. |
C.Some girls didn’t choose her. |
D.She likes showing off herself. |
A.estranged(疏远的) | B.aggressive(好斗的) |
C.warm-hearted | D.rude |
A.The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams. |
B.The writer didn’t realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems. |
C.The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union. |
D.The teacher thought she was an excellent student. |
In some cases you have professionals do the review and in some other cases you will have the average person write it up. Review sites have a number of ways in which they can gain revenue for themselves in the form of advertising. In some cases, a business can pay his way through to a better listing spot. This does not mean that a positive review will be promoted where it is not warranted (担保).
Review sites are largely a public forum and it is not necessary for people to reveal their identity. Since people are anonymous (匿名的) and sign up access is open to all, there are chances that reviews will be planted or will be negatively written simply to discredit a particular product or service.
There is a lot of criticism towards these websites since they do nothing to control the kind of entries made or the source of these entries. On the other hand, there are professional review sites. These people are accountable for each of their reviews. Any doubts you have will be addressed personally by the one writing the review. Such sites work on much better principles allowing for a fair opinion.
Considering they have a better reputation, they are aware of some the latest products that are released worldwide. This gives you a better chance of finding reviews of the latest product. While a review site will help you narrow down your choice, it by no means should influence your final decision. That is based entirely on the way you see fit.
小题1:Nowadays, before buying something, people usually ________.
A.ask the opinion of others | B.surf famous review sites. |
C.ignore topics of review sites. | D.read reviews on the Internet. |
A.the announcement posted by sites |
B.the income earned from sales or services |
C.the freedom of writing reviews |
D.the program made by advertisement companies |
A.The reviews on the sites are written mainly by professors. |
B.Those who write the reviews on the sites are serious sometimes. |
C.The reviewer addresses your doubt personally for you. |
D.The reviewers on the sites are ready to write to you if you like. |
A.to make good use of review sites |
B.to consult something with reviewers |
C.not to make a decision before reading reviews |
D.not to believe some review sites |
Many clothes today must be dry cleaned.Dry cleaning is expensive.When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned.You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made.Well-made clothes last longer.They look good even after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(一定) better made.They do not always fit better.Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
小题1:If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that __ .
A.don’t fit you | B.don’t last long |
C.need to be dry cleaned | D.can be washed |
A.how to keep them looking their best | B.how to save money |
C.whether they fit you or not | D.where to get them dry cleaned |
A.are always worse made | B.must be dry cleaned |
C.can not be washed | D.can sometimes fit you better |
A.Clothes that are well made will be the last for you to choose. |
B.Clothes that are well made are mostly longer than cheap ones. |
C.You can wear well-made clothes for a longer time. |
D.You can wear well-made clothes for a long time if you wear them at last. |
I just missed home. But more than the old house and the beach, I missed Stacey, my best friend. And I missed our lovely tea. Going to a sweet little tearoom, we had discovered was a special treat for us. The place was a Victorian dream, with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flower prints. The hat shelf near the front door swept us back to childhood. Stacey and I became little girls, trying on different hats until we found the perfect one for our dress-up tea party. We would then choose a lovely table and order our tea. That was a precious time, filled with laughter between scones(煎饼) and sharing our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches.
Springtime descended upon Denver, and the sun lightened my heart. But I still fought loneliness almost every day. I decided to explore the Denver area. While my husband went to the office, I took time to see what our new area had to offer.
One day, I was walking along the street when suddenly the words "Tea Leaves" caught my eye. A tea room? Here, in the land of loneliness and pain?
I walked through the doors, and tears came to my eyes. It was a beautiful room, not Victorian, but simple and lovely.
I sat down and ordered a pot of tea, a cucumber sandwich, and some scones.It felt silly and wonderful --- and it felt like home. For the first time since moving, I felt as if this new city and state could be, would eventually be, my home. I would come back here and bring new friends. When Stacey visited, we would come here.
I lifted my cup and made a silent toast. I toasted Stacey, whom I missed ly, and I toasted the sweet little tearoom that lessened my pain.
小题1: The author"s hometown ______________.
A.never snows |
B.is still warm in winter |
C.has a long history |
D.is in an area by the sea |
A.delicious food | B.something pleasant |
C.service | D.a kind of tea party |
A.didn"t adapt to the new life |
B.felt comfortable in the new environment in spring |
C.didn"t feel lonely any more in spring |
D.wanted to actively adapt to the new environment |
A.It made the author recall her childhood. |
B.It looks silly and wonderful. |
C.Cucumber sandwiches and scones are its specialties. |
D.It touched the author. |
A.open her own teahouse |
B.ask the owner of the teahouse to decorate it like a home |
C.make new friends in Denver |
D.go back to her hometown to visit Stacey |
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