阅读理解。 The Forbidden City (Imperial Palace) in the heart of Beijing is the la - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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题型：安徽省月考题难度：来源：

阅读理解。     The Forbidden City (Imperial Palace) in the heart of Beijing is the largest and most complete imperial
palace and ancient building complex in China, and the world at large. Its construction began in 1406 and
was completed 14 years later, having a history so far of more than 580 years. Twenty-four emperors from the Ming and Qing dynasties lived and ruled China from there. Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times, although they maintained the original architectural style.
     The Forbidden City, extending 753meters from east to west, and 961 meters from north to south
makes a rectangular shape and covers a total area of 720,000 square meters. It consists of several dozen
compounds of varying sizes and some 9,900 bays of rooms, with a total floor area of 150,000 square
meters. Most of the buildings were built with wood, roofed with yellow glazed tiles(琉璃瓦)and built on
blue-and-white stone foundations, looking solemn and brilliant. City walls are 10 meters high, and a
52-meter-wide moat(护城河) surrounds the Forbidden City. Three- storied towers are placed at each
corner of the wall.
     The buildings of the Forbidden City fully embody the artistic features and style of ancient Chinese
palace architecture, and can be called a masterpiece in Chinese, even the world, architectural history.
Today, as the largest museum of cultural relics in China, the Forbidden City, also called the Palace
Museum, collected and displayed about one million precious historical relics from the Shang dynasty (16th century B.C. - 11th century B. C. ) to the Qing dynasty. It was made part of the world cultural heritage
list in 1987.
1. From the text we know that the shape of the Forbidden City is _____.
A.

2. The underlined word "maintained" in the first paragraph means _____.
A. continued
B. kept
C. supported
D. contained
3. The reason why the buildings of the Forbidden City can be called a masterpiece in Chinese architectural history is that _____.
A. twenty-four emperors lived and ruled China there
B. it has a history of more than 580 years
C. it makes a rectangular shape and covers a total area of 720,000 square meters
D. the buildings there fully embody the artistic features and style of ancient Chinese palace architecture
4. The earliest historical relics collected and displayed in the Palace Museum may have a history of _____. A. about 600 years
B. over 580 years
C. over 3,000 years
D. nearly 100 years

答案

1-4 ABDC

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试题【阅读理解。 The Forbidden City (Imperial Palace) in the heart of Beijing is the la】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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阅读理解
     George Stephenson"s father was a stoker(司炉)of a coal engine near Newcastle upon Tyne in English.When George was fourteen he became his father"s assistant at a shilling a day.He loved engines and spent all his spare time studying them.That was in 1795, and in those days all steam engines were stationary
(固定的). They were used to pull trucks along rails with a chain or rope.
     In 1804, Richard Trevithick built an engine on wheels, and several other engineers built locomotives
(火车头), as they were called, each one trying to make a better machine than the others.George
Stephenson himself tried to build a locomotive.
     Stephenson built his first locomotive in 1814, and he kept on trying to improve it.When the first public
railway was opened between Stochton and Darlington in 1825, it was his engine, called Locomotion, that pulled the first goods train in the world, with a few passengers on board.
     Stephenson"s most famous engine was The Rocket, which his son Robert helped to design.In 1829, a
prize of 500 pounds was offered to the designer of the best locomotive.Five engines took part in the tests
and The Rocket proved to be the best in every way.It astonished everyone by pulling a train at the
wonderful speed of 30 miles an hour.With Robert, George Stephenson became the leading railway
engineer in the world, both for building engines and making railways.English had interesting names in those days, and the very famous one was called Puffing Billy.
1. George Stephenson"s interest in engines started from________.
A. his love of engines at his time
B. his study of engines at spare time
C. his oneshilling income from his father
D. his experience of working with his father
2. Stephenson began to work on locomotives at the time when________.
A. some kinds of locomotives had already been built
B. no one could build a better one than his
C. only Trevithick made an engine on wheels
D. engines on wheels were not known as locomotives
3. Engines could be used to carry passengers________after the building of engines on wheels.
A. ten years
B. twentyfive years
C. twentyone years
D. thirty years
4. The Rocket aroused people"s interest because it________.
A. won the prize
B. could run much faster
C. was the best of the five locomotives
D. was designed by Stephenson

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。

     Each week, this program explains the many meanings of English expressions. Today’s expressions
include a very important word-“heart”. We will try to “get to the heart of the matter” to better
understand the most important thing about words and their stories. So “take heart.” Have no fear about
learning new expressions. Besides, popular English words can be fun. There is no need for a “heavy
heart.” Such feelings of sadness would only “break my heart,” or make me feel unhappy and hopeless.
     Now, let us suppose you and I were speaking freely about something private. We would be having
a “heart to heart” discussion. I might speak from “the bottom of my heart, ” or say things honestly and
truthfully. I might even “open up my heart” to you and tell you a secret. I would speak with “all my
heart”.
     When a person shares her feelings freely and openly like this, you might say she “wears her heart
on her sleeve”. Her emotions are not protected.
     If we had an honest discussion, both of us would know that the other person’s “heart is in the
right place.” For example, I would know that you are a “kind-hearted” and well-meaning person.
And, if you are a very good person, I would even say that you have “a heart of gold.” However,
you might have a “change of heart” based on what I tell you. Our discussion might cause you to
change the way you feel about something.
     But, let us suppose you get angry over what I tell you. Or worse, you feel no sympathy or
understanding for me or my situation. If this happens, I might think that you have a “heart of stone.”
And, if you say something to make me frightened or worried, my “heart might stand still”.

1． If you are not so happy, you may feel that ________.

A. you “have a heart of stone”
B. you have to “take heart”
C. you “break your heart”
D. you “speak from the bottom of the heart”

2． From the above passage we may see ________.

A. English words can all be used differently
B. some phrases do not have a fixed meaning
C. languages change with the time
D. the same word may have various meanings

3． What is the passage trying to impress the readers?

A. To explain how “heart” is used in phrases.
B. To show the author’s perfect English.
C. To tell English learners to learn English in phrases.
D. To advertise an English course.

题型：月考题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解     Many of us already know about several American superstitions(迷信). Having a black cat cross your
path, walking under a ladder, and breaking a mirror are all bad luck. In addition, there are many other
superstitions that are worth knowing. Understanding them will keep you safe from evil spirits -if you believe
in such things -and impress your American friends when you mention them.
     Like the superstitions in other cultures, American superstitions often involve the things important in daily
life, such as health, numbers, and marriage. For example, have you ever had a cough that would not go
away? According to one American superstition, you should take a piece of your hair and put it between
two slices of buttered bread. Next, feed this hair sandwich to a dog and say, "Eat well, you hound, may
you be sick and I be sound." This will trick the evil spirits and help your cough. It will also raise some
eyebrows if you try it.
     In American superstitions, the number three is very important. Often, Americas will say, "All things
come in threes." Three is lucky because it represents the traditional family: mother, father, and child.
Therefore, gifts, letters, and guests will often arrive at your home in groups of three. However, it is also
possible for bad events, like accidents and funerals, to come in threes as well.
     Another time people pay attention to superstitions is when they get married. During a wedding, brides
must wear or carry "something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue". The old
and borrowed things will bring luck to the person who gives them to the bride. The new and blue things
will bring good fortune to the bride herself. The next time someone you know is getting married, be sure to
recite this phrase.
     As it would be unlucky to discuss one more superstition, we will wind things up here. Keep your fingers
crossed, and stay lucky!1. The passage is most probably entitled _____.       A. American"s Bad Luck
B. Cross-culture and Superstitions
C. American Superstitions
D. Daily Life in Superstitions2. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph "It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it."
means _____.       .A. when you try it, the dog will raise its eyebrows.
B. you will make people surprised when you try this trick
C. only if you raise your eyebrows can the trick work
D. you will believe in the trick after you try it3. In American"s view, the number three is a(n) _____ number.A. lucky
B. unlucky
C. special
D. ordinary4. On the wedding, the bride often uses old and borrowed things so as to _____.         .A. save some money for the wedding
B. bring good luck to the people who give them to the bride
C. give the good luck to the bride herself
D. pass the bad luck to others5. After reading the passage, we may feel it is written in a _____ tone.A. formal
B. serious
C. humorous
D. critical

题型：江西省期中题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解     Flags have existed for over 3000 years. The earliest flags were wooden or metal poles topped with
a carving(雕刻品). About 2000 years ago pieces of fabric were added to some poles for decoration.
Over the next 500 years the free-flying part of the flag became more important.
     Every country today has its own flag. Many groups and organizations also have a flag which stands
for, or symbolizes, the aims of the group.
     The UN flag depicts (描绘)a world map, centered on the north pole. The map is surrounded by an
olive(橄榄)wreath(花环)symbolizing peace and co-operation. The flag is blue and white.

1. Flags have been in existence for ____

A.500 years
B. more than 3000 years
C. about 2000 years
D. between 500 and 2000 years

2. A very old flag is likely to _____.

A. be made of fabric
B. have a map on it
C. have white shapes on it
D. be made of carved wood

3. An olive wreath is used to represent_______ .

A. peace
B. purity
C. justice
D. equality

题型：贵州省期中题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解     根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

     It"s not just women who wear skirts.   1   In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called kilt. The kilt is
their national dress and an important part of their tradition.
A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees. It has checks(格子)on it with different colors, like
red and blue.    2
       3   There are many stories about it. One story is that kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English
factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson.
Thomas Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in
the way of their work.     4
Today, most Scotsmen look the kilt as formal dress. They usually only wear them at wedding or big
dinner.     5

A. Each family in Scotland has it"s own colors.
B. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.
C. How did the Scots start to wear skirts ?
D. It was important for Scots to wear skirts at any time.
E. So he cut their long clothes into shorter skirts.
F. Wearing skirts is very beautiful for women.
G. Men can wear them, too.

题型：河北省期中题难度：| 查看答案

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