题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）
The government wanted to put _ 36_ a big office building in the capital and had to choose an engineering company to do __37__ work. Several big companies wanted the job , because it would bring _38__ a lot of money __39__ they could get it , but, of course, they could not all have it, so the government had to decide__40_ of them should be the lucky __41__ .So they appointed (任命，派) a government official to __42__ the various companies’ offers , decide which was the most suitable , and then advise the Minister of Works which of them to choose.
After some months, the choice was _43_ and work was about to begin _44__
one of the companies which had not been successful complained(抱怨) to the Minister . They said the official who had been responsible for __45__ him on the choice of a company to do the work had accepted bribes (贿赂)。
The Minister at once ordered an inquiry (调查) into the whole matter, and after a month had __46__ that the official had __47__ taken birbes. He therefore sent for him and asked for __48_ .
The official admitted that he had taken big bribes . “But ,” he said , “I did not just take one from the _49__ to which I recommended（推荐） that you __50___ the work. I took a bribe from each company and promised to give them the work. ”
“Well, then,” said the Minister, “__51___ did you finally make your choice? Did you choose the one that gave you the biggest bribe?”
“Certainly __52___ , sir.” answered the official, deeply 53__ that the Minister should scold him __54___ such dishonesty. “I was very careful to take __55___ the same bribe from each of the companies that were trying to get the job, and then choose the one that I thought would do the work best and most cheaply, of course.”
36. A. down B. out C. up D.forward
37. A. a B. the C. any D. x
38. A. that B. it C. them D.what
39. A.because B. if C.as D.before
40. A.one B. some C. any D.which
41. A. job B. work C. one D.companies
42. A.see B. go over C. look D.examine
43. A. made B. done C. taken D. chosen
44. A.when B. while C. as D. before
45. A.asking B. advising C.persuading D.suggesting
46. A. proof B. question C.result D. problem
47. A.probably B.indeed C.in fact D.possibly
48. A. a study B. a discussion C.an explanation D.an examination
49. A. company B.office C.official D.building
50. A. should give B.would give C.should have given D.gave
51. A. Why B.How C.What D.When
52. A. no B.so C.yes D.not
53. A. thought B.regarded C.noticed D.felt
54. A. for B.with C.at D.of
55. A. greatly B.exactly C.nearly D.not
答案
36—40 CBCBD 41—45 CDAAB 46—50 ABCAA
51——55 BDDAB
解析
核心考点
试题【第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。） The government wanted to put _ 36_ a big office 】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
“When one of the doctors criticizes(批评) me, I get defensive. I feel like a child again, being scolded, and I want to explain that I’m not wrong,” says Viola, a nurse. This is a common reaction（反应） to criticism, but not a good one. There are better ways of dealing with criticism.
Try to be objective(客观的).When Sol was criticized by his new employer for not having made a sale, Sol’s reaction was to feel sorry for himself. “I had put everything I had into making that sale,” Sol says. “And I felt that I had failed as a person.I had to learn through experience not to react like that to each failure.”
Take time to cool down. Rather than react at once to criticism, take some time to think over what was said. Your first question should be whether the criticism is fair from the other person’s position. The problem may be a simple misunderstanding of what you did or your reasons for doing it.
Take positive（积极的） action. After you cool down, consider what you can do about the situation. The best answer may be “nothing”. “I finally realized that my boss was having personal problems and taking them out on me because I was there ,” says Sheila. “His criticisms didn’t really have anything to do with my work, so nothing I said or did was going to change them.” In Sheila’s case, the best way to deal with it was to leave her job However, that’s an extreme(极端的) reaction.
You may simply explain your opinion without expecting an in-depth（深入的） discussion. You may even decide that the battle isn’t worth fighting this time. The key, in any case , is to have a reasonable plan.
64. When Sol was criticized by his employer, he________.
A. argued bitterly with his employer
B. was angry and gave up his job
C. was sorry for what he did
D. was sad and self-pitying
65. According to the writer, you should take time to think about criticism because ________.
A. people may have a mistaken idea of what you did
B. you should welcome other people’s opinions
C. people may discuss it with you in depth
D. you need time to understand yourself
66. When the writer says that “The best answer may be ‘ nothing’ ”,he means you may
decide _________.
A. to take no notice of the criticism B. to argue with your boss
C. you need to change your job D. you’ve done nothing wrong
67.The writer thinks Sheila might decide to leave her job because her boss______.
A.didn’t like her appearance B. refused to change his opinion
C.made an unreasonable critcism D.refused to talk to her about the criticism
I 完型填空：(15×2)
In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision-making. When the children are 1 enough, they take part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness (宽容) of American parents. The old rule that “children should be seen and not heard” is rarely 2 , and children are often allowed to do 3 they wish without strict control of their parents. The father seldom expects his children to listen to him 4 question, and children are encouraged to be 5 at an early age. Some people believe that American p
arents carry this freedom 6 far. Others think that a strong father image would not 7 the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize (强调 ) the importance of independence, young people are expected to 8 their parental families by the time they have 9 their late teens or early twenties. Indeed, not to do so is often regarded as a 10 , a kind of weak dependence.This pattern of independence often results in serious 11 for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live 12 the age of 70. The job retirement age is 13 65. The children have left home, married, and 14 their won households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes. 15 the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group.
1. A. great B.
big C. old D. young2. A. watched B. followed C. understood D. grasped
3. A. what B. that C. which D. when
4. A. for B. on C. without D. in
5. A. dependent B. independent C. sure D. safe
6. A. too B. almost C. nearly D. so
7. A. gain B. welcome C. suit D. change
8. A. break up B. break into C. break through D. break away from
9. A. reached B. come C. arrived D. developed
10. A. reward B. criticism C. failure D. success
11. A. events B. problems C. matters D. affairs
12. A. on B. up C. from D. beyond
13. A. only B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom
14. A. set out B. set aside C. set up D. set down
15. A. But B. And C. So D. As
Many teenagers（青少年） feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to tell their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
49. Many teenagers think that ____ can understand them better.
A. friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents
50. When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually____.
A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parents
C. discuss it with their friends D. go to their brothers and sisters for help
51. The sentence （句子） “Your answers are welcome. ” means _______.
A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B. We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome
C. Your answers are always right
D. You can give us all the right answers
52. Which of the following is the writer’s attitude（态度）?
A. Parents should choose friends for their children.
B. Children should choose everything they like.
C. Parents should understand their children better.
D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.
Let"s look at the following words: supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix, thus meaning a person who completes the verb. So supporter means somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports, and so on.
小题1: In the first sentence the word "part" means _______.
| A．different beginnings and different endings |
| B．the same part that has several meanings |
| C．the root of the word |
| D．the same root that has different meanings |
| A．the meaning of a Latin word | B．a different meaning |
| C．the meaning of "in" or "out of" | D．a lot of meanings |
| A．just by adding "er" to verbs | B．by changing a prefix |
| C．only by adding "er" to a root | D．by adding a suffix to a verb |
| A．a man having good manners and education |
| B．a person who should be educated |
| C．somebody having bad manners |
| D．a person punished by somebody else |
When experts are asked what are the most effective measures that can stop over population, they reply that at least three measures can be considered.
(A) Increasing sources and supply of food for under-developed countries.
(B) Increasing the industrialization of under- developed countries.
(C) Controlling birth.
The experts add, however, that none of the above measures can be effective by itself, and that all must be combined into one whole program. They also agree that without controlling of births, any other measures are doomed (注定) to failure.
小题1:The population _______ because of disease, famine and war.
| A．didn"t increase | B．became less |
| C．increased slowly | D．still increased very fast |
| A．1850 and today | B．100 and the year 1400 |
| C．100 and the year 1600 | D．1 and the year 100 |
| A．the richer the country is, the faster the population increase. |
| B．Birth control is the most important way to control the growth of population. |
| C．the population in the developed countries is increasing faster than that in the underdeveloped countries. |
| D．It is impossible to control the increase of the population. |
| A．1850 | B．1936 | C．2001 | D．1975 |
最新试题
- 1选出加线的成语使用正确的一项 (2分) （ ）A．前几年的广州给人的印象是一个尘土飞扬，拥挤嘈杂的城市，曾几何时，亚
- 2校车安全是全社会关注的一个焦点问题，我市教育，交通公路等部门协力加大监管力度，保证了学生正常的学习和生活，试结合李明同学
- 3通过学习，我们应该会从微观的角度看世界．（1）请根据下面提供的材料，用分子的观点回答下列问题．材料一：1滴水里大约有15
- 4How much ________ the pen? [ ]A. are B. do
- 5法律之所以被称为“国法”，是因为法律是由国家强制力保证实施的。[ ]
- 6（25分）阅读材料，完成下列要求。材料一 传统家训是家风的重要组成部分……西汉孔臧在《与子琳书》中说：“侍中子国（孔安国
- 7如图所示，在研究二力平衡条件的实验中：（1）、把木块放在 （选填“光滑”或“粗糙”）的水平桌面上，向两端的
- 8某班同学为了探究温度升高时吸收热量的多少与哪些因素有关，分为两个小组做了如下实验：第一小组在三个相同的烧杯中分别盛有质量
- 9地球并不是一个规则的球体，而是一个______、______的不规则球体．
- 10如图，四棱锥中，四边形为矩形，为等腰三角形，，平面 平面，且，分别为和的中点．（Ⅰ）证明：平面；（Ⅱ）证明：平面平面；（
热门考点
- 1小明用天平和量筒测量某种塑料块的密度．（1）将天平放在水平工作台上，将游码移至标尺的_________处，发现指针偏向分
- 2镁和氧气反应生成氧化镁是 （填“化合反应”或“分解反应”）
- 3The confrontation(对峙) off the coast of Huangyan Island can’t
- 4Do you think Quanzhou is one of ______________in Fujian?A．th
- 5下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、 D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相
- 6函数y=-x2+8x-16在区间[3，5]上[ ]A．没有零点 B．有一个零点C．有两个零点 D．有无数个零点
- 7Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my pa
- 8如图所示，矩形ABCD的对角线相交于点O，DE∥CA，AE∥BD。（1）求证：四边形AODE是菱形；（2）若将题设中“矩
- 9【题文】依次填入下列横线处的词语，恰当的一组是 ①莫言，作为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人，
- 10【题文】根据下面文段的语境填空，连缀成文。要求：①在三道空格处各填一个格式大体一致的短语，每个短语不超过14字；②所填内