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题目
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Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies beyond our everyday lives.
This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy literature or movies like The Lord of the Rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make-believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?
Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms. However, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated lives. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than with common wildlife. Without modem technology, a small pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and animals. When we lack meaningful interaction(交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen。
The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet(出路) for our sense of wonder, then we are really missing something. We are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.
小题1:The popularity of The Lord of the Rings proves     
A.the close connection between man and the fantasy world
B.the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature
C.the fine taste of moviegoers around the world
D.the general existence of the sense of curiosity
小题2:What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.People are far less familiar with the world of fantasy.
B.The world around us could serve as a source of wonder.
C.The world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.
D.Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.
小题3: If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make-believe, we will     
A.fail to appreciate the joy in our lives
B.be confused by the world of make-believe
C.miss the chance to recognize the fantasy world
D.be trapped by other worlds existing all around us
小题4: What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show us the hidden beauty in our world.
B.To warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world.
C.To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder.
D.To discuss the influence of the world of make-believe.

答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
解析

小题1:推理题:文章第二段提到《指环王》的流行,然后说:But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?我们对奇幻世界的好奇会不会使我们对我们现存的世界的快乐呢?推断应选D。
小题2:推理题:从其后的一句话When we lack meaningful interaction(交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen。说明当我们缺少和外界世界的有意义的交互时,我们只能和存在在我们想象中的事物交流了。言外之意就是外界可以给我们奇迹的源泉。选B。
小题3:细节题:从文章最后一段的:We are missing a connection with the living world.看出如果依赖想象世界,我们就不能享受现在生活的快乐。A
小题4:主旨题:从文章最后一段的Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.意思是:我们周围的世界才是我们生活的一部分,说明作者是想警告我们不能迷失在奇幻世界中。B
核心考点
试题【Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media (大众传媒) work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money.  So where does the money come from?  From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.
Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “keeping your name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told”. Now more and more people consider it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services and ideas by some certain sponsors (赞助商) through various media.
First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face-to-face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in fact, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it asks people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them. Fourth, the sponsors of the advertisement must show their names. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or a single person. Fifth, advertising reaches us through old and modern mass media. Included in the old media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Modern media include emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.
小题1:The existence of the privately owned mass media depends on the support of ________.
A.the governmentB.their owners families
C.advertisementsD.the TV stations
小题2:The passage seems to say that different ideas about what advertising is are given due to ________.
A.the change of timeB.the subject of the advertisements
C.people’s age differenceD.people’s different opinions
小题3:Which of the following is considered modern mass media? ________.
A.NewspapersB.EmailsC.MagazinesD.Films
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following statements about advertisements is NOT true?
A.The sponsors are always mentioned.
B.Advertising must be honest and humorous.
C.There is the description of things advertised.
D.Advertising is directed at large groups of people.

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For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they were meant to be there, to serve some sort of  1 , teach you a lesson, or to help you figure out who you are or who you want to become.You  2 know who these people maybe (possibly your roommate, neighbor, co-worker, long lost friend, lover, or even a complete stranger), but when you lock eyes with them, you know at that very moment they will affect your life in someway.
And sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible, painful. and unfair at first, but __4__you find that without overcoming those obstacles you would have never realized your potential, strength, willpower, or heart.
Everything happens for a reason.Nothing happensor by means of good luck. Illness, injury, love, lost moments of true greatness and sheer stupidity all occur to test the limits of your soul.these small tests whatever they may be, life would be like a smoothly paved, straight, flat road to nowhere. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and utterly  7 .The people you meet who affect your life, and the success and downfalls you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.
Even the  8 experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.If someone hurts you,   9 you, or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them back  10 , not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your  11 and eyes to things.
Make every day count.  12 every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people that you have never talked to before, and actually listen.Let yourself fall in love, break free, and set your sightshigh.Hold your head up because you have  13 right to.Tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself, for if you don’t believe in yourself, it will be hard for others to believe in you. You can make of your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no 14 
Most importantly, if you LOVE someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorrow may have  15 . And learn a lesson in life each day that you live.
That’s the story of life.
小题1:
A.peopleB.purposeC.intentionD.advantage
小题2:
A.alreadyB.sometimesC.shouldD.never
小题3:
A.limitedB.strangeC.otherD.profound
小题4:
A.in reflectionB.in realityC.in additionD.in a way
小题5:
A.on purposeB.by any chanceC.by accidentD.on principle
小题6:
A.DespiteB.WithC.For allD.Without
小题7:
A.boredB.pointlessC.undeservedD.meaningful
小题8:
A.goodB.differentC.badD.pleasant
小题9:
A.betraysB.lovesC.appreciatesD.understands
小题10:
A.in turnB.moderatelyC.unconditionallyD.in a way
小题11:
A.mouthB.mindC.heartD.emotion
小题12:
A.ComprehendB.AppreciateC.ExpectD.Evaluate
小题13:
A.everyB.eachC.properD.exact
小题14:
A.ambitionB.hatredC.beliefD.regrets
小题15:
A.in the futureB.in stockC.in storeD.in pursuit

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The rise of multinational corporations (跨国公司), global marketing, new communications technologies, and shrinking cultural differences have led to an unparalleled increase in global public relations or PR.
  Surprisingly, since modern PR was largely an American invention, America’s relations is being threatened by PR efforts in other countries. Ten years ago, for example, the world’s top five public relations agencies were American-owned. In 1991, only one was. The British in particular are becoming more sophisticated and creative. A recent survey found that more than half of all British companies include PR as part of their corporate (公司的) planning activities, compared to about one-third of U.S. companies. It may not be long before London replaces New York as the capital of PR.
  Why is America lagging behind in the global PR race? First, Americans as a whole tend to be fairly provincial and take more of an interest in local affairs. Knowledge of world geography, for example, has never been strong in this country. Secondly, Americans lag behind their European and Asian counterparts (相对应的人) in knowing a second language. Less than 5 percent of Burson—Marshall’s U.S.employees know two languages. Ogilvy and Mather have about the same percentage. Conversely, some European firms have half or more of their employees fluent in a second language. Finally, people involved in PR abroad tend to keep a closer eye on international affairs. In the financial PR area, for instance, most Americans read the Wall Street Journal. Overseas, their counterparts read the Journal as well as the Financial Times of London and The Economist, publications not often read in this country.
Perhaps the PR industry might take a lesson from Ted Turner of CNN (Cable News Network). Turner recently announced that the word “foreign” would no longer be used on CNN news broadcasts. According to Turner, global communications have made the nations of the world so interdependent that there is no longer any such thing as foreign.
小题1:Compared with the American PR personnel, what is/are an advantage(s) of the non-Americans involved in PR?
A. They tend to be more internationally minded
B. They speak more and better foreign languages.
C. They usually pay more attention to global financial situation.
D. Both A and B.
小题2:What is the immediate cause of the downfall of America’s public relations?
A.The number of US public relations agencies had greatly decreased by 1991.
B.Other countries have increased their efforts in public relations.
C.On the global scale, cultural differences have significantly shrunk.
D.The British companies are becoming especially sophisticated and creative in public relations.
小题3:It could be inferred that the author of the passage is______.
A.an AmericanB.a Briton
C.Ted TurnerD.an Asian
小题4:The underlined word “provincial” in paragraph 3 could possibly mean “     ”.
A.strict in thinkingB.like people from rural areas
C.limited in outlook D.interested in geographical knowledge

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Investors soon will be able to own shares of Facebook stock. The world’s biggest social media network presented documents to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Wednesday. The documents are required before the company can make its initial public offering(首次公开募股)or IPO. A date for the stock sale has yet to be announced.
Experts say Facebook could raise about five billion dollars. That would be one of the biggest IPO sales ever. And it would be much bigger than Google’s first public stock sale in 2004. At that time, the Internet search company raised almost two billion dollars.
Facebook has 800 million users around the world. It is the second most visited website after Google. Now, experts say the social media network is in a position to become one of the most valuable Internet companies.
Stock expert Anupam Palit at Greencrest Capital says that among social media sites, Facebook is in a class by itself.
“It is the biggest company in this space and we believe what makes it very unique from every other company that went public last year in this space is that it is very, very profitable.” said Anupam Palit.
Early estimates place the total value of the social network between 75 and 100 billion dollars. That includes earlier investments by other companies. David Kirkpatrick wrote the book The Facebook Effect. He says Facebook’s IPO will be historic.
The stock sale could also make Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg one of the world’s youngest billionaires. He is only 27.
Investment companies are likely to buy Facebook stock first. But investment manager Jim O’Shaugnessy says that is not so bad. He says the prices of some IPO stocks are too high and fall not long after they first go on sale.
Recently, share prices of some Internet businesses have fallen after their stocks were first offered. For example, stocks of Linkedln, Groupon and Zynga, dropped in price by as much as 25% after going public.
There were similar questions eight years ago when Google first sold stock to the public. Today, Google is one of the world’s most valuable technology companies.
小题1:Which of the following is true about Google?
A.Google’s first public stock sale began in 2005.
B.Google is the world’s most valuable company.
C.Google’s share price rose after its stock was first offered.
D.Google raised almost two billion dollars from its first public stock sale.
小题2:According to the passage, we can know Facebook ________.
A.has 800 million users in the USAB.has announced the date for its first stock sale
C.is the most visited website todayD.is the world’s biggest social media network
小题3:We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.Facebook stock is being sold very well
B.Mark Zuckerberg will get much money from the stock sale
C.Mark Zuckerberg was only 27 when Facebook was founded
D.investment companies have bought many Facebook shares
小题4:Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Facebook and Its IPOB.The Difference Between Facebook and Google
C.The Founder of FacebookD.A Book Called The Facebook Effect

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Anyone for kimchi(韩国泡菜)? Around 2,000 women made the traditional dish last week in Seoul,the capital of the Republic of Korea(ROK).

Kimchi traditionally has a rosy color. Korea.net says: “The color red wards off (避开) evil spirits. The color represents the spirit of the Korean people and kimchi is more than just a food. It’s a culture.”
A meal without kimchi is unthinkable. So what is kimchi?
Joan Raymond, food writer for US website health.com, writes: “It’s a reddish, fermented (发酵的) cabbage dish , made with a mix of garlic salt, vinegar, chili peppers and other spices.
It is served at every meal, either along with or mixed with rice and noodles. It is part of a high-fiber, low fat diet, which has kept obesity(肥胖) at bay.”
Kimchi is used in everything from soups to pancakes and as a topping (配料) on pizza and burgers.
Health.com named kimchi in its list of the world’s top five healthiest foods as it is rich in vitamins, aids digestion and may even reduce the risk of cancer.
A study conducted by Seoul National University claimed that chickens infected with the H5N1 virus (bird flu) recovered after eating food containing the same bacteria found in kimchi.
When Koreans pose for photos, they say “kimchi”, instead of “cheese”.
小题1:According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Kimchi contains something that can kill the H5N1 virus.
B.Kimchi is rated as the healthiest food in the world.
C.Kimchi is a cultural treasure for Koreans.
D.Each person eats 40 pounds of kimchi per month.
小题2:What does the underlined phrase “keep... at bay” mean?
A.predictB.preventC.overcomeD.develop
小题3:What does the article mainly talk about?
A.The nutritional value of kimchi.B.Ways of making kimchi.
C.The origin of kimchi.D.Kimchi and what it means to Koreans.

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