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Traditional fairytales are being abandoned by parents because they are too scary for their young children, a study found.
Research revealed one in five parents has ditched old classics such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarves and Rapunzel in favour of more modern books. One third of parents said their children have been left in tears after hearing the horrible details of Little Red Riding Hood. And nearly half of mothers and fathers refuse to read Rumplestiltskin to their kids as the themes of the story are kidnapping and execution. Similarly, Goldilocks and the Three Bears was also a tale likely to be left on the book shelf as parents felt it forgives stealing.
The survey of 2,000 adults was conducted to mark the launch of the hit US drama GRIMM, which starts tonight at 9 p.m. on Watch, and sees six episodes(片段) based on traditional fairytales. The poll found a quarter of parents polled wouldn’t consider reading a fairytale to their child until they had reached the age of five, as they prompt too many awkward questions from their offspring(后代子孙).
Steve Hornsey, General Manager of Watch, said: “Bedtime stories are supposed to soothe children and send them off to sleep soundly. But as we see in GRIMM, fairytales can be dark and dramatic tales so it’s understandable that parents worry about reading them to young children.”
“As adults we can see the innocence in fairytales, but a five year old with an over active imagination could take things too seriously. Despite the dark nature of classic fairytales, as we see in GRIMM, good will triumph over evil and there is always a moral to the story.”
The study also found two thirds of mums and dads try to avoid stories which might give their children nightmares.
However, half of parents said traditional tales are more likely to have a strong moral message than a lot of modern kids’ books, such as The Gruffalo, The Hungary Caterpillar and the Mr. Men books.
小题1:Why don’t some parents want to read Rumplestiltskin to their kids?
A.Rumplestiltskin is too long.
B.Rumplestiltskin is too difficult.
C.Rumplestiltskin forgives stealing.
D.Rumplestiltskin may influence Children badly.
小题2:We can learn from paragraph 3 that Grimm is ___________.
A.a fairytales book
B.a movie for children
C.a play loved by children
D.a drama based on traditional fairytales
小题3:The underlined word “soothe “in paragraph4 can be replaced by___________.
A.put downB.calm downC.take downD.come down
小题4:What’s the author’s attitude towards traditional fairytales?
A.OptimisticB.Not mentioned
C.CasualD.Disapproving

答案

小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:B
解析

试题分析:本文讲述了一项研究发现,父母们开始摒弃传统的童话故事,因为它们对年幼的孩子来说太吓人。这一调查涵盖了2000名成人。开展该调查是为了纪念美国热门电视剧《格林》今晚9点在Watch首播,人们将看到6集根据传统童话故事改编的情节大胆的电视剧。文中阐述了传统童话的利于弊。
小题1:细节理解题。根据“And nearly half of mothers and fathers refuse to read Rumplestiltskin to their kids as the themes of the story are kidnapping and execution.”父母们不愿给孩子念童话故事《纺线姑娘》,因为故事的主题是绑架和处决。这些都会极坏地影响孩子。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据“The survey of 2,000 adults was conducted to mark the launch of the hit US drama GRIMM, which starts tonight at 9 p.m. on Watch, and sees six episodes(片段) based on traditional fairytales.”可知Grimm是以传统童话故事为基础的戏剧,故选D。
小题3:词义猜测题。因为是睡前故事,所以应该让孩子平静下来。A. put down镇压,记下;             B. calm down平静下来;C. take down记下,拿下,拆卸;D. come down下来,落下。故选B。
小题4:推理判断题。本文只是客观阐述了这项调查的结果,介绍了父母对于童话的看法,并没有提及自己对传统童话的态度。故选B。
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“Image is everything.” An entire industry has been built upon the assumption that image is everything, but when it comes down to it, an appealing image is not enough. If there is no substance(事实)behind the image, the product, service or person will fail eventually.
First of all, one should consider how important image is in the selling of products and services. Advertising agencies have raised the art of creating an image to a state of near perfection. Public concept of that product or service is certainly managed by the images created by the advertising agencies.But if the product or service does not live up to the image that was created, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for their money back. For example, the Arthur Andersen accounting firm had spent decades building up an image of trustworthiness. But the recent scandal (丑闻) showed that behind that image, it cheated in business practices. Despite the previous positive image, the firm is being accused of criminal actions and it will probably not survive as a business unit. Although the image had been nearly perfect, the reality behind the image has led to the downfall of the world famous accounting firm.
Similarly, personal advisers can build up a public image for politicians and movie stars. Putting out positive news releases, making sure that only the best photographs are published, and ensuring that the person is seen in all the right places can build up a very positive image in the view of the general commons. But once again, history is filled with examples of both politicians and movie stars that fell from grace like the story of the Hollywood actor giving in to the pressures of fame and fortune. With people, just as with products and services, image is certainly important, but without positive substance behind the image, failure is close.
To summarize, it is clear that an appealing image is extremely important to success, whether that image is related to selling a product or service or to the “selling” of a person. But image is only half of the equation. What lies behind that image is every bit as important as the image itself —— the person or product must deliver on that image or there is little chance for long-term success.
小题1:The downfall of the Arthour Andersen accounting firm is due to ___________.
A.its dishonesty in businessB.its previous images
C.its bad managementD.its poor service
小题2:Why did some famous people fall from grace?
A.Their images were not well built up.
B.They failed to live up to their images.
C.They felt much pressure from the public.
D.They paid little attention to fame and fortune.
小题3:The structure of the passage is ___________.
A: Argument   P: Point   C: Conclusion

小题4:The author tries to argue that ___________.
A.image creates everything
B.image is the key to success.
C.truth is unlikely ever to be equaled
D.truth and image are equally important

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The Top 4 Lies Girls Hear
1. “You"ll never be good at math.”
It"s generally accepted that boys are good at math while girls aren"t. The fact is that it isn"t true—at least, it doesn"t have to be. When girls reach their teens,most of them lose their interest in math. They"re trying to be regarded as female(女性).They want to stay away from things that are boy things, and math is still considered a boy thing. Math class is hard, but if you gave it a chance you could be great at math, especially beacuse you are a girl.
2. “Being skinny is good, and how you diet is your business.”
Lots of web sites tell visitors that losing interest in eating is a beautiful thing. These“skinny is better”sites are lying. Losing interest in eating is a disease, not a fashion statement. It can kill you.
3. “You don"t deserve to make as much money as a guy.”
It"s said that in 2002 women who work full-time earn about 23 percent less than guys earn. Once you see real women succeeding in cool jobs, you"ll truly get that you"re worth just as much as—or  more than any guys.
4. “Caffeine(咖啡因)will help you study better.”
Caffeinated soft drinks have long been advertised as must haves when you have to work very hard. But if you want to do your body a big favor, you"d better give up caffeine altogether.
小题1:Why do girls lose their interest in math?
A.Because they don"t realize the importance of math.
B.Because math class is too hard for girls.
C.Because they aren"t interested in the things which are considered boy things.
D.Because girls are not as clever as boys.
小题2:The word “skinny” means________.
A.prettyB.strongC.tallD.slim
小题3:Supposing in 2002 a man earns $20,000, how much will a woman who doing the same job probably get?
A.$10,000B.$15,000C.$20,000D.$25,000
小题4:Which of the statement is NOT ture?
A.Girls sometimes do better than boys in math
B.Being skinny is good for girls’ health.
C.Girls than earn as much money as boys do.
D.Caffeine can make people feel more excited.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It is 4 o’clock in the early morning. Everything but the computing room on the campus of the university appears as quiet and misty as the mysterious hell. In the computing room, 30 students with sleepy eyes, sit still at their desk, beating the dirty and worn keys. Staring at the colorful screen, they tap continuously for hours. For the other parts in the world, it might be in the middle of the night, nevertheless here time represents nothing. It is an entirely enclosed field. These young computer “hackers” are tracing a sort of stimulus (刺激), a drive so exciting and absorbing that it ignores nearly anything else in their lives and becomes the focus of their being. They are addicted (上瘾的) computer programmers. Some of these students have been glued to the console (电子设备的操纵台) for no less than twenty hours even with no break for meals or rest. Some have been sleeping on sofas and chairs in the computing room, trying to struggle for a few moments’ rest but hating to get too far away from their addicted machines.
It is not necessary for most of these students to be at the computing room in the middle of the night. What they are working belong to no assignments. They remain there because they desire to be — they can not resist the attraction of the computers.
Furthermore, they are in groups instead of being alone. There are hackers at computing rooms all over the country. In the unimaginable way, they focus on nothing but computer. They escape from schooling and live beyond friendship; they might have difficulty being employed, choosing to travel from one computing room to another. They may even give up personal health.
“There is one hacker in my memory. We actually had to lift him away from his chair to feed him and arrange him to rest and sleep. We truly worried about his health,” says a computing science professor at California University.
Professors of computer science are nowadays paying more attention to this hacker phenomenon and are on the watch for future hackers and more and more severe computer addicts. They believe firmly that hackers are not simply resulted from the close relationship with a machine. It is the result of social relationship with the attractive thinking machines, which are becoming nearly universal.
小题1:We can learn from the passage that those at the computing room in the middle of the night are     .
A.students working on a program
B.students using computers to amuse themselves
C.hard-working computer science majors
D.students deeply fascinated by the computer
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true of those young computer “hackers”?
A.Most of them are top students majoring in computer programming.
B.For them, computer programming is the only purpose for their life.
C.They can stay with the computer at the computing room for nearly two days.
D.Their love for the computer is so deep that they want to be near their machines even when they sleep.
小题3:It can be reasonably inferred from the passage that ______.
A.the hacker phenomenon exists only at university computing rooms
B.it is not very easy for the “hackers” to find friends or jobs
C.university computing rooms are expecting outstanding programmers out of the “hackers”
D.the hacker phenomenon is partly due to the lack of the computing rooms
小题4:According to professors of computer science, the hacker phenomenon can be described as     .
A.positiveB.disgusting
C.worryingD.admiring
小题5:Which of the following may be the most appropriate title for the passage?
A.The Charm of Computer ScienceB.A New Type of Electronic Toys
C.Future Computer ProgrammersD.Computer Addicts

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people.We meet them every day A few days ago, my car was not running well.I pulled it in to a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is that great talent is not enough.
 I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in1 the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, “They are one skill away from great wealth.”
There is an old saying that goes, "Job means "just over broke(***)’".And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because schools do not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers "live within their means".They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn.
When I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald"s?” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask, “So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonald"s makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonald"s is excellent at business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.
小题1:The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that      
A.he is just one of the talented people
B.he is ready to help others
C.he has a sharp sense of hearing
D.he knows little about car repairing
小题2:The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by____   
A.spend more than they can afford
B.do in their own way
C.1ive in their own circle
D.1ive within what they earn
小题3:Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?
A.They don’t work hard enough
B.They lack financial intelligence.
C.They don"t make full use of their talents
D.They have no specialized skills.
小题4:The main purpose of the author is to tell us____      
A.how young people can find a satisfactory job
B.What schools should teach about finance
C.why so many talented people are poor
D.how McDonald"s makes much money

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Dr. Wiseman started the “laugh lab” project in September 2001. It is the largest study of humor. Participants are invited to log on the laugh lab website, give a few personal details, tell their favorite jokes and judge the jokes told by other people.
Their project will last for a year, and the organizers hope to finally discover the world’s funniest joke. But there is also a serious purpose. The researchers want to know what people from different nations and cultures find funny. And they want to find out the differences between male’s and female’s sense of humor. The idea is that if we want to understand each other, we have to find out what makes us laugh.
This is a subject that has long interested psychologists (心理学家) and philosophers (哲学家). Most of the time, people are not completely honest. We do things that society expects us to and say things that help us get what we want. But laughing cannot be controlled. When we laugh, we tell the truth about ourselves.
By December 2001 over 10,000 jokes had been submitted (公认的). This gave the scientists enough evidence to make early conclusions. It seems that men and women do have different senses of humor, for example.
“Our findings show the major differences in the ways in which males and females use humor,” said Dr Wiseman. “Males use humor to appear superior (高傲的,有优越感的) to others, while women are more skilled in languages and prefer word play.”
Researchers also found that there really is such a thing as a national sense of humor. The British enjoy what is usually called “toilet humor”. But the French like their jokes short and sharp, “You’re a high priced lawyer. Will you answer two questions for $ 500?” “Yes. What’s the second question?”
The Germans are famous for not having a sense of humor. But the survey found that German participants were more likely to find submitted jokes funny than any other nationality. Perhaps that proves the point. Is this joke funny? I don’t know, but let’s say yes, just to be safe.
Dr Wiseman and his workmates also submitted jokes created by computer. But none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing. Perhaps this is relief (安慰). Computers already seem like they can do everything. But at least they should leave the funny things to us.
小题1:The scientist started the “laugh lab” project ________.
A.to find the funniest joke in European countries
B.to know what funny people are from different nations and cultures
C.to find out the differences between the male’s and female’s sense of humor
D.to get more personal details about participants
小题2:The writer gave the examples of the British, the French and the Germans_____.
A.to show that the French people have a better sense of humor
B.to prove the British people have a sense of “toilet humor”
C.to show people from different nations have different senses of humor
D.to prove that the Germans have no sense of humor
小题3:Which statement is true according to the passage?
A.The jokes by computer are less funny than those by humans.
B.The Germans cannot find the submitted jokes amusing.
C.Males are better at word play compared with women.
D.Females like to use humor to show that they are superior.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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