题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were 36 to show that we all have “a body clock” 37 us, which controls the 38 and fall of our body energies, 39 us different from one day one to the next.
The 40 of “a body clock” should not be too 41 since the lives of most living things are controlled 42 the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 43 and fall asleep at night and become 44 and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is 45 , most people experience unpleasant 46 . For example, people who are not 47 to working at night can find that 48 of sleep causes them to 49 badly at work.
50 the daily cycle of sleeping and 51 , we also have other cycles which 52 longer than one day. Most of us would 53 that we feel good on some days and not so good on 54 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 55 do not exist.
36.A.anxious B.able C.careful D.proud
37.A.inside B.around C.between D.on
38.A.movement B.supply C.use D.rise
39.A.showing B.treating C.making D.changing
40.A.invention B.opinion C.story D.idea
41.A.difficult B.exciting C.surprising D.interesting
42.A.from B.by C.over D.during
43.A.dull B.tired C.dreamy D.peaceful
44.A.regular B.excited C.lively D.clear
45.A.disturbed B.shortened C.reset D.troubled
46.A.moments B.feelings C.senses D.effects
47.A.prevented B.allowed C.expected D.used
48.A.miss B.none C.lack D.need
49.A.perform B.show C.manage D.control
50.A.With B.As well as C.Except D.Rather than
51.A.working B.moving C.living D.waking
52.A.repeat B.remain C.last D.happen
53.A.agree B.believe C.realize D.allow
54.A.other B.the other C.all other D.others
55.A.just B.only C.still D.yet
答案
36---55 BADCD CBBCA BDCAB DCADA
解析
36 上文提到本世纪初,科学家们就已经发现人体不仅有血肉组成,还有时间。因此,根据这个发现,他们能够证明在人体内存在生物钟。be anxious to do渴望做某事,此处没有强调科学家的心理活动,故排除。
37 根据常识及文中第一句we’re built not just of flesh and blood but also of time.可知答案。
38 空格上所缺词应与and后面的fall 构成互补关系,才能较全面的概括人的活动。
39 结合前一句话中的controls可知,生物钟能使我们每天的表现不一样。show 证明,展示,指示;treat对待;change使改变。如选change就意为使我们发生变化,与上下文意思不符。
40 “生物钟”只是科学家经过研究而得出的一种结论或观点。
41 根据空格后面的原因状语从句可知答案。
42 大部分有生命的动物都受到日夜轮回这个时间循环的控制。
43 结合常识可知,人工作一天,到晚上应是比较劳累。另外,后面的fall asleep 应是由劳累引起的。dreamy多梦的,不应出现在fall asleep之前。
44 人休息了一晚上,第二天又充满了生机、活力。
45 如果时间循环被打乱,大部分人就会不舒服。
46 结合下一句的例子可知,此处应为人感到不舒服。
47 be used to doing something习惯于……。上文中提到人的生物钟如被打乱,可能会感到不舒服。所以,如果不习惯于在晚上工作的人如果晚上工作,工作就会做不好。
48 lack此处为名词,在从句中做主语,lack of…缺乏……。
49 perform工作;表现。
50 根据后面的also可得知答案。
51 人类的日夜循环分为两段时间:即睡眠时的时间和醒着的时间。
52 根据后面的longer than one day 可知,此处last意为持续。
53 大部分人都有这种体验,都同意这种看法。
54 上文提到了some days与之相对应的是other days即others。
55 此处just用于否定句中表强调,它们根本就不存在。
核心考点
试题【At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discove】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The Ministry of Education has spared no efforts to bring on IT learning. What is its main aim? Is it to teach students how to learn the computer or is it meant to change the usual method of teaching in order to 1 students’ strong interest in computers?
Teaching students computer knowledge and skills is different 2 giving class lessons through the use of computers. And schools are beginning to pay much attention to using computers to teach students. There is 3 about the fact that IT learning plays an important role as a new teaching tool in this day of technology. 4 ,views differ on whether the schools can achieve their targets, as success 5 whether they can make use of computers effectively.
Let’s take the subject of Chinese as an example and see 6 difficulties the experts face in their IT management. At present,20 percent of lessons are given with the help of computers. In other words, in a period of 10 weeks, a Chinese-language teacher must spend two weeks to teach the subject 7 .In carrying out such a major policy as IT learning, the experts should know the 8 that different teachers teaching different subjects have different demands, thus making it 9 to see the policy through.
Some teachers, having already got some computer knowledge, will still be forced to 10 the training courses with those who have zero knowledge about computer.
Another problem is that new teachers may be sent to work in schools 11 IT learning has just started. All teachers—including the seniors who are very 12 in teaching, but who suddenly have no idea what to do when it comes to computers will have to 13 from the very beginning. They will become 14 and their teaching performances may be badly affected. The experts have found out how much of each subject is taught by computers in every school, and have 15 all schools to complete the given work. A hard-pressed teacher may put the daily teaching 16 or the courses onto the computer just to order the required time for IT learning and then 17 the usual way. Furthermore, he may leave school work to his 18 through the computer before class comes to an end in order to “complete” his IT learning 19 . 20 the teaching of the Chinese language is concerned, do computer lessons really achieve the desire goals to raise the students’ level of Chinese, pass on common values and so on? I am not so sure.
1.A.show B.be C.match D.have
2.A.with B.to C.in D.from
3.A.no reason B.no doubt C.no need D.no time
4.A.However B.Therefore C.And D.So
5.A.depends on B.leads to C.results in D.believes in
6.A.that B.such C.what D.how
7.A.the usual way B.the regular way C.the best way D.the new way
8.A.fact B.message C.news D.truth
9.A.easy B.helpful C.hard D.fast
10.A.sit for B.run for C.give D.attend
11.A.for which B.that C.where D.which
12.A.interested B.satisfied C.successful D.experienced
13.A.work B.start C.teach D.manage
14.A.pleased B.disappointed C.certain D.comfortable
15.A.ordered B.improved C.encouraged D.instructed
16.A.methods B.skills C.programs D.performances
17.A.make a living B.give lessons C.go to lectures D.does work
18.A.work-mates B.headmasters C.instructors D.students
19.A.skills B.experiences C.duties D.methods
20.A.As B.So long as C.Even though D.As far as
A good teacher is one who remembers what it was like to be young. As he 1 himself in his student’s place, he is able to understand his 2 and they’re able to understand him. 3 ,he remembers that his students have a real 4 for knowledge. He therefore keeps up with 5 developments in his field so that his 6 are lively and up-to-date.
Secondly, he is 7 what it was like to be bored 8 ,so he will make an effort 9 interesting. He neither mumbles(含糊的说话)his material 10 reads it from old notes.
Instead, he 11 his lectures to follow by turns with discussion and make his 12 more active, spirited with examples.
Most important, a good 13 remembers how sensitive his feelings were 14 he was young. He knows how important his 15 can be and is never unkind or 16 critical. He also remembers that he 17 the instructors who asked the most 18 him. So he tries to be, in 19 ,the teacher he dreamed of 20 when he was young.
1.A.lay B.placed C.put D.made
2.A.pupils B.classmates C.fellows D.friends
3.A.The first B.One C.Above all D.First
4.A.thirst B.requirement C.wish D.desire
5.A.the later B.the latest C.later D.the lateliest
6.A.materials B.classes C.pupils D.teachers
7.A.sure B.known C.clear D.clever
8.A.at school B.in school C.on duty D.in class
9.A.to do B.to be C.to have D.to get
10.A.or B.no C.not D.nor
11.A.should make B.could have C.would cause D.might let
12.A.lecture notes B.classes C.lessons D.words
13.A.teacher B.man C.student D.headmaster
14.A.so B.how C.and D.when
15.A.friendship B.kindness C.subjects D.activities
16.A.necessarily B.very C.unnecessarily D.greatly
17.A.hoped B.respected C.longed D.wished
18.A.about B.to C.at D.of
19.A.words B.short C.word D.sentence
20.A.taking B.doing C.having D.being
You"ve just finished you’re a-levels and you"ve got a place at university, but you"d really like a break from the academic world. Why not think about taking a year out? While most students go__61from school to university, more and more young people today are choosing to spend a year at“the university of life” __62 . There are lots of things to choose from. You could work in a bank or do community work. You might even do something challenging ,such as__63 an expedition(探险) to the Amazon rainforest. The experience will__64 your horizons and teach you new skills. It may also give you the chance to earn some money ,which will be very helpful when you__65 start your studies. If you"re interested in taking a year out, you must make sure that the university will__66 your place for you till next year. Most are quite happy to do this,__67they find that yearout students are__68 experienced, confident and independent. But don"t forget: it"s a year out not a year__69 . Your university will want to know what you"re going to do. They won"t be very pleased if you just
want to do__70 for a year. So what would you do with a year out?
61. A. easily B. simply C. fast D. straight
62. A. last B. first C. at last D. at first
63. A. participating B. joining C. attending D. expecting
64. A. broaden B. spread C. improve D. raise
65. A. hopefully B. willingly C. eventually D. happily
66. A. hold B. leave C. occupy D. remain
67. A. however B. though C. as D. when
68. A. less B. much C. even D. more
69. A. in B. off C. away D. through
70. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
The 28-year-old had spent six years working nights while she gained her univ
ersity degree during the day. When she finally graduated she had her eye on a teaching__51 at a nearby primary school. With the help of her friends, she had an interview with the Head.
“I noticed a tiny hole in one of my stockings earlier,” she __52 . “I thought about changing them, but I knew I’d be late if I did. And by the time I got to the interview, __53 enormous. I walked in apologizing for not__54 .”The would-be teacher didn’t get the job. In fact one of her friends told her that the __55 only comment was:“If someone doesn"t take the time to present her best __56at an interview,what kind of __57 is she going to be?”
First impressions are __58 ones. In other words, if you"re viewed positively within the critical(关键的)first four minutes, the person you"ve met will __59 assume everything you do is positive. Leave the interviewer a bad impression, and often he will assume you have a lot of other unsatisfactory characters. Worse, he or she may not take the time to give you a second __60 . Most employers believe that those who look as if they care about themselves will care more about their jobs.
51.A. profession B. position C. career D. occupation
52.A. repeats B. reminds C. recalls D. responds
53.A. I was B. he was C. it was D. they were
54.A. looking at all B. looking at him C. looking round D. looking my best
55.A. Head"s B. student"s C. friend"s D. would be teacher"s
56.A. figure B. image C. aspect D. shape
57.A. person B. worker C. graduate D. teacher
58. A. lasting B. remaining C. continuing D. persisting
59.A. rarely B. occasionally C. probably D. certainly
60.A. job B. thought C. chance D. question
Mary and Peter were having a picnic with some friends near a river when Mary shouted, “Look! That"s a spaceship up there and it"s going to land here.”
Frightened by the strange spaceship, _ 61 of the young people got into their cars and drove away as quickly as possible. Peter loved Mary and always stayed close to her. They, more __62 than frightened, watched the spaceship land and saw a door open. When nobody came out, they went to look __63 it. In the center of the floor, there was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and did not __64 the door close behind him. The temperature fell rapidly and two young people lost their __65 .
When they came to, they were __66 to see that they were back by the river again. The spaceship had gone. __67 car was nearby.
“What happened?” asked Mary.
Peter scratched his head, saying slowly, “Don"t ask me. Perhaps we had a __68 . Come on.It"s time to go home.”
After driving about fifty meters, they found their way blocked by a thick wall made of something like __69 . On the other side of the wall, a few strange beings stopped to look through it and read a notice which, translated into English, said: “New arrivals at the zoo: a pair of __70 inhabitants in their natural surroundings with their house on wheels.”
61. A. both B. all C. several D. most
62. A. tired B. curious C. confused D. astonished
63. A. at B. for C. into D. around
64. A. hear B. watch C. let D. make
65. A. way B. weight C. speech D. consciousness
66. A. pleased B. disturbed C. surprised D. disappointed
67. A. A B. Another C. Their D. No
68. A. game B. dream C. mistake D. problem
69. A. glass B. stone C. wood D. steel
70. A. city B. space C. land D. Earth
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