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The bee,like the ant,is a social insect(昆虫).Bees live in large groups in box-like houses called hives or beehives.Every bee does a certain job that helps the other members of the group.In a beehive there live three kinds of bees:the queen bee,the male bees and the worker bees.The worker bees are born to be hard-working,flying from flower to flower collecting nectar(花蜜),which is made up mostly of sugar mixed with water.Bees draw this nectar into their honey bags where some sort of liquid in their bodies turns the nectar into honey.The newly made honey flows slowly from the bees’ underside and then is stored in small cells in the hive.When the weather turns cold,and there are no flowers for them to collect nectar,the stored honey will see them through the winter months.People who raise bees and depend on bees for a living are thought of as beekeepers.A bee-keeper usually keeps hundreds of hives,and removes honey from hives and keeps it in glass bottles or jars.Honey usually appears as a clear golden-colored liquid,but this lies in the sort of flowers from which bees have taken the nectar.
66.The best title of this passage is_______.
A.The Social Habits of Bees                              B.Three Kinds of Bees
C.The Production of Honey                               D.Bee Keepers’ Work
67.Bees are regarded as social insects because they_______.
A.form themselves into a good organization
B.have learned something from human society
C.need beekeepers to arrange their jobs
D.are born to work hard
68.The color of honey in its final stage depends on the_______.
A.type of flowers which the nectar is taken from
B.amount of sugar the beekeeper gives the bees
C.season in which the nectar is collected
D.quantity of water the bees are able to drink
69.Worker bees are always busy collecting nectar in order to_______.
A.help beekeepers to earn money from honey
B.turn it into honey
C.have something to eat in winter months
D.please the queen bee at the hive
70.During the course in which nectar change into honey_______.
A.water and sunlight are necessary conditions
B.some special liquid inside bees must be in the presence
C.many complex(复杂的)chemical changes will take place
D.worker bees have to bring up what they collected into their hive
答案
66-70 CAACB
解析
66.中心归纳题。
67.从文章第三句可看出,蜜蜂具有良好的“社会组织性”。
68.文章最后一句可作为本题的依据。
69.倒数第四句中,“the stored honey will see them through the winter months”,即是此意。
70.根据文章第六句“...where some sort of liquid in their bodies turns the nectar into liquid.”可知。
核心考点
试题【The bee,like the ant,is a social insect(昆虫).Bees live in large groups in box-lik】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
We learned that fossil fuels were formed before and during the time of the dinosaurs(恐龙). We are using up the fuels. We can save fossil fuels by protecting and finding ways to use energy from “endless sources”, like the sun and the wind. Some people suggest that we should start using hydrogen(氢).
Hydrogen is a colorless, smell-less gas that takes up 75 percent of the whole universe. Hydrogen is found on earth only in mixture with other elements such as oxygen, carbon and nitrogen. To use hydrogen, we must separate it from these other elements.
Hydrogen can be used in NASA’s space program as fuel for the spaceships, and in fuel cells that provide heat, electricity and drinking water for astronauts. Fuel cells are devices that directly change hydrogen into electricity. In the future, hydrogen could be used to fuel vehicles and aircraft and provide power for our homes and offices.
Hydrogen can be made from natural gas. An electrical current can also be used to separate water into its elements of oxygen and hydrogen. Some plants in the sea and bacteria(细菌) give off hydrogen through sunlight under certain conditions.
Hydrogen as a fuel is high in energy. Yet a machine that burns pure hydrogen produces almost zero pollution. NASA has used liquid hydrogen since the 1970s to drive rockets and spacecraft into orbit. Hydrogen fuel cells power the spacecraft’s electrical systems, producing clean by-product-pure water, which the crew drinks.
56. We can get hydrogen from the following EXCEPT ______ according to the passage.
A. natural gas   B. water                    C. creature in the sea         D. bacteria
57. Why could the hydrogen be used widely in the future?
A. Because it is of high quality.               
B. Because it has no pollution. 
C. Because it is easy to get it from all kinds of ways.      
D. Because there are much hydrogen existing in the universe.
58. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. the usage of a new energy source        B. the future energy sources
C. a new energy source -hydrogen       D. how to get the energy source
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C.
Global Travel (International tourist arrivals in millions)

2009 statistics

64. According to the statistics, which destination attracted the most tourists in 2009?
A. Middle East                  B. America            C. Asia and Pacific        D. Europe
65. During which interval(间隔)was there the greatest increase of global travel?
A. Between 2005-2006.                                 B. Between 2007-2008
C. Between 2006-2007                                  D. Between 2008-2009.
66. Which is true about the diagram?
A. The diagram shows that there will be a steady increase of global travel over the next few years.
B. Global travel suffered a slight drop every year from 2004 to 2007.
C. The number of tourists increased by 21 million from 2005 to 2006.
D. Tourists from Europe made up half of the total in 2009.
67. This diagram is mainly about ____________________.
A. different destinations for tourists                   B. statistics of global travel from 2004 to 2009
C. the prediction of international tourists arrivals.   D. the tendency(趋势)of global travel
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D
Many disease researchers have warned that rising global temperatures could lead to more diseases. for example by allowing tropical diseases to expand their ranges into what are now mild regions. This is a particular fear for the diseases carried by insects such as malariac(疟疾) and
sleeping sickness.
But the reality is more complex, argues Kevin Lafferty. a disease ecologist. He argues that a warming climate could favour some diseases in certain regions while controlling them in others.
Lafferty does not deny that climate change might allow malarial mosquitoes to spread to new areas. However he believes that hotter and drier conditions may also get rid of mosquitoes from areas where they currently exist. If this were the case, he says. there would be little. if any, net
increase (净增长) in the risk of disease.
In addition, many mild regions such as southern Europe or the southern U.S. have good sanitation(卫生设备) and insect control programmes which, Lafferty says, would prevent diseases from becoming common even if climatic conditions were suitable.
Finally, he argues, climate change could wipe many species off the plant. Infectious pathogens(病原体) depend on their hosts for survival so they too may become endangered-especially if they,like malaria, rely on more than one host.
But Mercedes Pascual of the University of Michigan points out that there are large human populations in the east African highlands, just outside of the existing range of malarial mosquitoes.She said as temperatures rise, the mosquitoes will reach these areas. So the disadvantages will
outweigh the advantages of decreased risk elsewhere.
Most of the ecologists do, however, seem to agree on one point: predicting where a disease is going to go next involves far more than just considering climate. No matter what the results of the debate are, they all agree that health concerns should continue to play a critical role in climate policy and the debate shouldn"t be regarded as weakening the case for action against global warming.
53. According to Kevin Lafferty, climate change__________
A. will not increase the spread of insect-bome diseases
B. may not significantly increase the risk of disease in the whole world
C. will not affect the dry regions where sanitation is good
D. may not affect viruses that depend on more than one host
54. What does Mercedes Pascual think of Lafferty "s conclusion?
A. She disagrees with it.   B. She supports it.
C. She is not sure ofit.    D. She thinks it needs proving.
55. We may infer from the passage that ___________
A. climate is the only factor in the predictior of the spread of diseases
B. when making a climate policy one should take health into account
C. the debate mentioned in the passage furthers the debate on global warming
D. a policy should be made immediately to try to stop climate change
56. We can learn from the passage that ___________
A. all the disease researchers agree that climate change will spread disease
B. nothing can be done to stop the present global warming
C. scientists have found ways to stop the wild spread of disease
D. ecologists have different views on whether the global warming will spread diseases further
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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fifteen years spent in the field of education has provided me with many treasured moments. One of the most unforgettable   36  when I was teaching second grade 10 years ago.
In May I decided to plan something special for the children; a Mother’s Day tea. We had put our   37  together to come up with ideas of how to   38  our mothers. We practiced singing songs, memorized poems and wrote cards. We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day. I was surprised and   39  to learn that every mother was planning to attend. I   40  invited my own mother.
Finally, the big day arrived. Each child lined up at our classroom door,   41 the arrival of his or her mom.   42  it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t   43  up and he was looking upset.
I took my mother   44  the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said, “I have a bit of problem here and I was   45  if you could keep my mother   46  while I’m busy.”
My mom and Jimmy sat at a table. Jimmy   47  my mom her treats, presented her with the gift I had made, just as we had   48  the day before. Whenever I looked over, my mother and Jimmy were in deep   49 .
Last year, I took a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy, I had the students complete an outline of the day’s   50  and an evaluation of our trip. Then I collected the students’ booklets and checked them to see if   51  was completed. When I came to Jimmy’s   52 , he had written “Remember our Mother’s Day tea we had in second grade, Mrs, Marra? I do! Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too.”
I told him I really enjoyed what he had written. He looked rather embarrassed and   53   his own thanks and walked away. Suddenly he ran bark and gave me a big hug.
“Thanks again. No one even knew my mother didn’t   54  it.”
I ended my workday with a hug from a teenage boy who    55  stopped hugging teachers years ago.
36.A.lasted                  B.happened             C.experienced         D.described
37.A.heads                  B.brains                 C.minds                 D.hearts
38.A.love                    B.please                 C.respect                D.admire
39.A.astonished           B.worried               C.relieved               D.interested
40.A.even                   B.ever                    C.still                     D. once
41.A.expecting            B.hoping                C.predicting            D.supposing
42.A.Although            B.As                      C.While                 D.Because
43.A.set up                 B.picked up            C.turned up            D.held up
44.A.over                   B.to                       C.on                      D.by
45.A.considering         B.wondering           C.asking                 D.doubting
46.A.connection          B.safety                  C.company             D.concern
47.A.served                 B.supplied              C.assigned              D.applied
48.A.taught                 B.studied                C.practiced             D.told
49.A.mood                  B.thought               C.agreement           D.conversation
50.A.feeling                B.behavior              C.events                 D.performances
51.A.something           B.everything           C.anything              D.nothing
52.A.page                   B.help                    C.side                    D.turn
53.A.announced           B.delivered             C.stated                  D.whispered
54.A.make                  B.get                      C.do                      D.take
55.A.probably             B.exactly                C.rarely                  D.fairly
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Ausubel of Rockefeller University in New York, US. says the key renewable energy sources, including sun, wind and biofuels, would all require vast     1    of land if developed up to large scale production1 – unlike nuclear power. That land would be far better left alone2, he says. Renewables look attractive when they are quite     2   . But if we start producing renewable energy on a large scale, the fallout is going to be horrible. Instead, Ausubel argues     3    renewed development of nuclear.
Ausubel draws his conclusions by analysing the amount of energy renewables, natural gas and nuclear can produce in terms of power per square metre of land used3. Moreover, he claims that as renewable energy use increases, this measure of efficiency4 will     4    as the best land for wind, biofuels, and solar power gets used up.
Using biofuels to obtain the     5    amount of energy as a 1000 megawatt nuclear power plant would require 2500 square kilometres of farm     6   , Ausubel says. "We should be sparing land for nature5, not using it as pasture for cars and trucks," he adds.
Solar power is much more efficient than biofuel in terms of the area of land     7   , but it would still require 150 square kilometres of photovoltaic cells to     8    the energy production of the 1000 MW nuclear plant. In another example, he says meeting the 2005 US electricity demand via wind power alone would need 780,000 square kilometres, an area the size of Texas.
However, several experts are highly critical     9    Ausubel’s conclusions. John Turner of the US government’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory says that     10    the US got all of its power from solar energy, it would still need less than half the amount of land that has been paved over for highways. Further, it need not     11    additional land. The US could get a quarter of its energy just from covering rooftops of     12    buildings, he says.
According to Turner, the same "dual use" also applies to wind power6. "The footprint for wind7 is only 5% of the land that it     13   . Farmers can still farm the land that the turbines are on8. Turner says looking solely at land use is an oversimplification of the     14   . "I’m not sure I’d want to build one of these nuclear plants in Afghanistan9, but we could     15    put in wind and solar power," he adds.
小题1:A. figures       B. amounts          C, unmbers        D. digits
小题2:
A.smallB.hugeC.littleD.vast
小题3:
A.atB.overC.forD.against
小题4:
A.expandB.minimizeC.enlargeD.decrease
小题5:
A.sameB.similarC.alikeD.identical
小题6:
A.regionB.siteC.areaD.land
小题7:
A.leasedB.cultivatedC.usedD.purchased
小题8:
A.patchB.matchC.catchD.fetch
小题9:
A.inB.withC.ofD.on
小题10:
A.even ifB.only ifC.what ifD.as if
小题11:
A.lock upB.take upC.give upD.set up
小题12:
A.toweringB.interestingC.nice-lookingD.existing
小题13:
A.surroundsB.containsC.includesD.covers
小题14:
A.issueB.stuffC.summaryD.suggestion
小题15:
A.doubtfullyB.supposedlyC.certainlyD.honestly

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