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Living in a modern society with more and more out-of-date but still useful computers, many people have to face such a troubling problem: How to deal with those old computers? Some old ones are put away in homes. Many more are just thrown out with the rubbish.
Don’t worry! Some companies are coming up with new ways to cut the number of old computers. Sony, Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now agree to take back some old computers.
In some countries, there are laws about what to do with old computers. By law, computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).
While many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations(组织)are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers before sending them to schools, charities(慈善团体)and people who need them. In this way, we can turn one person"s rubbish into someone else"s useful things-and cut down on waste.
小题1:What do many people do with old computers?
A.They sell them to others.
B.They try to repair them.
C.They give them to others.
D.They stop using them
小题2:According to laws in some countries mentioned in the passage, computer companies must_____.
A.recycle most of their products
B.make their computers cheaper
C.repair and upgrade old computers
D.collect all their used products
小题3:The last paragraph mainly tells us that hundreds of organizations are working to _________.
A.help the computer companies to collect old ones
B.repair old ones and send them to whoever needs them.
C.advise people not to throw away good computers.
D.encourage people to turn rubbish into useful things.
小题4:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.How to repair old computers.
B.Avoid producing too many computers.
C.Encourage to recycle old computers.
D.How to turn rubbish into useful things

答案

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
解析

试题分析:本文主要讲了以前人们对于过时的旧电脑或者闲置在家里或者扔掉,现在许多电脑公司出台法规回收并利用旧电脑,使旧电脑发挥了作用。
小题1:根据Some old ones are put away in homes. Many more are just thrown out with the rubbish.
故选D。
小题2:根据By law, computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled.故选A。
小题3:根据In this way, we can turn one person"s rubbish into someone else"s useful things-and cut down on waste.故选B。
小题4:根据全文内容以及In this way, we can turn one person"s rubbish into someone else"s useful things-and cut down on waste,故选C。
点评:先阅读问题,然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。这篇文章非常容易,根据问题找到相关问题的段落或句子,便可选出答案。
核心考点
试题【Living in a modern society with more and more out-of-date but still useful compu】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.
I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.
The clock struck 12. "Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to study so hard when he was a boy ."
The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.”  My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
小题1:When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .
A.asleepB.working in bed
C.outsideD.quietly laughing at him
小题2:Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.
A.it was too late at night
B.he was very tired
C.his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open
D.he hadn’t studied hard before the examination
小题3:What do you suppose happened to the author?
A.He went to a church to pray again
B.He passed the exam by luck
C.He failed in the exam
D.He was punished by his teacher
小题4:The best title for the passage would be __________ .
A.The Night Before the Examination
B.Working Far into the Night
C.A Slow Student
D.Going Over My Lessons

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Technology has totally transformed our ability to communicate with each other. Linking to each other both literally and figuratively, many of us connect through cell phones, email, instant messaging, blogs, and networking web sites, yet we may be less connected to each other than we think.
According to a study, Americans are becoming increasingly socially isolated(孤立的). The study suggests, for example, that one quarter of Americans say that they have no one to discuss important personal issues with, and that the number of close friends that Americans have has dropped from three to two. Meanwhile, the Boston Globe reports that this spreading isolation is experienced more sharply among those with less education, people of color, and older Americans. Unsurprisingly, those who are young, white, and well educated tend to have stronger social networks.
From my own experience I have to say that I’ve never felt more connected, thanks to a web of friends, family, and colleagues. One of my closest friends is someone I met through an online discussion group who lives hundreds of miles away from me. We have met face-to-face only twice, yet our regular electronic correspondence and cell phone calls maintain our close friendship. And, speaking of blogging, my blog has introduced me to people I would never have met otherwise and has led to enduring and important friendships.
On the other hand, I recently saw a scene unfold that proved to me how deeply disconnected we as Americans have become. I had just wrapped up a presentation on mediation at a family therapy (治疗) center.
As I was leaving, I noticed a mother and her teenage son who had just completed their session with their family therapist. After making their next appointment, they both took out their cell phones, placed calls, and began loud conversations with whoever was on the other end. I walked out behind them to the parking lot to my car. They both jumped into their cars, and, as I saw them drive off, they were still talking on their cell phones but not to each other.
小题1:What does the passage lead you to believe?
A.Americans are more socially isolated today.
B.Americans are more socially connected today.
C.Americans don’t make good use of technology.
D.Technology plays a bigger role in American society.
小题2:Which of the following has nothing to do with the isolation among Americans?
A.Sex.B.Education.C.Skin color.D.Age.
小题3:What is true about the mother and son in the passage?
A.They came for therapy in the same car.
B.They were quite close to each other.
C.There was not much communication between them.
D.They preferred talking to each other on cell phones.
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The writer is totally against the modern technology.
B.The mother and the son have finished their family therapist and get a better relationship.
C.As far as the writer is concerned, he has benefited a lot from the modern technology.
D.Those black and well-educated people have stronger social network than aged white people.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Technology is making life easier for some dairy farmers. They use robotic systems to milk their cows. Cows are trained to follow a series of paths that lead to milking stations. Only one cow at a time can enter a station.
Once inside, the cow is rewarded with food. As the cow eats, a robotic arm cleans and connects the animal to the milking machine. A few minutes later, milking is complete. The gate is opened, the cow is released and the next cow enters.
The robotic systems are designed to operate 24 hours a day. The cows get to decide when they want to be milked. Cows are milked an average of about three times a day. Some are milked four to six times a day.
The cows wear collars around their necks that identify them to the system. A computer keeps records on their eating and milking. A cow is released from the station if the computer decides it should not be milked.
The automated system also measures the temperature and color of freshly produced milk. Milk is thrown away if it does not pass the tests.
Professor Plaut believes the systems will appeal especially to the next generation of farmers. She means young people who are more interested in technology and less interested in working all the time on the farm. Still, she says the price of robotic milking systems will continue to limit their use.
Doug and Tina Suhr have more than 100 cows on their family farm. Last year it became the fourth farm in southeast Minnesota to get a robotic milking system. A recent story in a local agricultural newspaper said the first robot cost 175 000 dollars. The second cost 150 000.
Doug told AgriNews that wages that would have been paid for one employee in five years will pay for one robot. He says the increase in milk production reaches a high of more than six kilograms per cow per day.
小题1:From the first paragraph, we can infer________.
A.the robotic system is designed to reduce labor
B.cows can be raised by robots in the future
C.robots direct cows into milking stations
D.cows are kept clean by robots on some farms
小题2:Besides milking cows, the robotic system also can ________.
A.adjust the temperature of milking stations
B.judge the quality of fresh milk
C.improve the appetite of cows
D.keep fresh milk for two weeks
小题3:Why is the robotic system not popular now?
A.Because young people have no interest in it.
B.Because it is difficult to learn how to use it.
C.Because people can’t afford to buy it.
D.Because it usually causes the waste of milk.
小题4:According to Doug, what is the wage of an employee?
A.150, 000-170, 000.B.750, 000.C.150, 000 -30, 000.D.30, 000- 32, 000
小题5:The best title for the passage may be_______.
A.Letting robot milk your cowB.Milking cows by hand
C.Improving the quality of milkD.Drinking fresh milk every day

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.
My son has attention deficit disorder(注意力缺损症) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.
When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, her face lit up(露出喜色) and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows. I can only pray(祈祷) that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.
小题1:With the teacher’s help, the writer’s son ______.
A.became the best student in his class
B.was interested in singing songs
C.quickly finished his 4th grade lessons
D.improved his grades greatly
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true about Miss Green?
A.She regarded the students as members of a family.
B.She had special ways to help students study.
C.She was good at teaching football and music.
D.She usually made a quick reply to parents’ emails.
小题3:The underlined phrases “focus on” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A.look forward toB.pay attention to
C.get away fromD.take care of
小题4:We can learn from the text that ______.
A.Miss Green was the best teacher at the school
B.all the students in the school liked Miss Green
C.Miss Green didn’t teach the writer’s son in the 5th grade
D.the writer’s son had many teachers like Miss Green
小题5:In the text, the writer mainly tells us ______.
A.what his son studied at school
B.his son once had a good teacher
C.how to be a good and popular teacher
D.a teacher who liked playing with students

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
During the 19th century, scientists found that when certain parts of the brain of a person were hurt, he would lose the power of doing certain things. And so people thought that each part of the brain does a different job. But modern research has discovered that this is not so, for it is not easy to show exactly what each part of the brain does.
In the past fifty years there has been a great increase in the amount or research done on the brain. Scientists have found out that the way the brain works is not so simple as people in general may think. Chemists tell us that about 100,000 chemical changes take place in the brain every second. Some recent researches also suggest that we can remember everything that happened to us. We may not be able to think of the things we have heard and seen but it is kept there in the store-house of the human mind. Earlier scientists thought that the power of one’s brain got weaker and weaker as one grows older. But it is plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It is now thought that is not true. As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It has proved that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young person who has done physical work without using much of his brain.
小题1:In the last century, scientists found that a person would lose the power to do certain things _____.
A.when he got weaker in health
B.if certain parts of his brain were hurt
C.after he did a quite different job
D.when he grew older
小题2:Scientists today are still unable to show exactly ______.
A.what each part of the brain is doing
B.how many chemical changes take place in the brain each second
C.whether each part of the brain does the same job
D.which part of the brain is the most important
小题3:It has been found that one’s brain usually works ______.
A.faster when he is old
B.a little now and a little then
C.in a very simple way
D.without any rest all day long
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A.Scientists are working hard at the researches on the brain.
B.As many as six million chemical changes take place in the brain every minute.
C.A young man doing physical labor is sure to have a much slower mind.
D.Even an old man has a quick mind only if his brain is given much exercise.
小题5:The more work we give our brains,___________.
A.the less result we will gain
B.the more work they are able to do
C.the weaker their power will get
D.the more tired they will feel

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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