题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Global travel
International tourist arrivals in millions
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191212/20191212035046-60033.jpg)
2005 statistics
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191212/20191212035047-68552.jpg)
56. According to the statistics(统计), which destination attracted the most tourists in 2005?
A. Middle East B. America C. Asia and Pacific D. Europe
57. During which interval(间隔)was there the greatest increase of global travel?
A. Between 2001-2002. B. Between 2003-2004
C. Between 2002-2003 D.Between 2004-2005.
58. Which is true about the diagram(图表)?
A. The diagram shows that there will be a steady (稳固的) increase of global travel over the next few years.
B. Global travel suffered a slight drop(下降) every year from 2000 to 2003.
C. The number of tourists increased by 21 million from 2001 to 2002.
D. Tourists from Europe made up half of the total in 2005.
59. This diagram is mainly about ____________________.
A. different destinations for tourists
B. statistics of global travel from 2000 to 2005
C. the prediction(预测) of international tourists arrivals.
D. the tendency(趋势) of global travel
答案
56---59 DBCB
解析
核心考点
试题【第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中选出最佳选项,并在】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
C
A blow-fly was looking for an ideal place like rotting meat to lay her eggs so that when her little babies were born, they could feed on the meat.
As she turned a corner in the grassland, she smelt something that smells like rotten meat in the air! With a great joy she landed on it and laid her eggs. She was happy that her children would have enough food to eat.
But the fly did not know she had made a great mistake. What she had sat upon was not meat but a flower, which smells badly. It is called a carrion flower. So, when the blow-fly’s eggs hatched and the little maggots(蛆)came out, they had nothing to eat. They died of starvation.
The carrion flower is one of the many flowers which send out dirty smells to attract flies. The Rafflesia stinks like rotting meat, while the tropical Lords and Ladies flower gives out a smell like rotting fish.
They do it for a special reason. These plants cannot move from their place. But it is important for the male cell of one plant to get in touch with the female cell of another plant. Once that is done, the seed of the plant will bloom and give birth to another plant.
The plant uses its stink to attract flies. As soon as the blow-fly sits on the follower, it is captured by the flower with strong hair. When the hair falls, the fly is free to fly- but it takes some pollen(花粉) with it. And goes and sits on another plant. The male cell of one plant meets the female cell of the other. The seed gets new life.
64. Why did the fly land on something smelly?
A. She was too careless before her bearing. B. She liked the particular smell very much
C. She hoped to find some food for her babies. D. She couldn’t find a better place for delivery.
65. The little maggots finally died because_________.
A. they were born too weak B. they lacked food available
C. carrion flower were poisonous D. their mother didn’t take care of them
66. Flowers like carrion flower and Rafflesia naturally smell terrible so that_________.
A. they need insects to spread their pollen B. they succeed in producing more seeds
C. their seeds can be carried to other places D. they can manage to absorb more nutrients
67. What is the best title of the text?
A. Dirty Tricks B. Smelly Plants C. A strange Flower D. Secrets of Nature.
B
A new study has claimed that men really are more intelligent than women . The study concluded that men’s IQs are almost four points higher than women’s.
British-born researcher John Philippe Rushton says the finding could explain why so few women make it to the top in the workplace.
The Oxford University reached his conclusion after Scrutinizing the results of university ability tests taken by 100,000 students aged 17 and 18 of both sexes.
A focus on the factors such as the ability to quickly grasp a complex concept , verbal reasoning skills(语言推理能力) and creativity—some of the key factors of intelligence ---showed the male teenagers had IQs that were an average of 3.63 points higher. The average person has an IQ around 100 . The findings , which held true for all classes and levels of education , overturn 100-year opinion that men and women average the same in general mental ability. They also conflict(冲突) with evidence that girls do better in school exams than boys.
But Professor Rushton argues that the faster maturing(成熟) of girls leads to them outshining boys in the classroom .
46. The report is mainly about________.
A. a study that shows men are clever than women B. the “glass ceiling “phenomenon
C. Professor Ruston’s theory on IQ D. the difference between male and female
47. The underlined word “Scrutinizing” in the fourth paragraph probably means__________.
A. making up B. carrying out C. examining carefully D. looking at
48. The tests were taken by _________.
A. boy students aged 17 and 18. B. 100,000 boy and girl students aged 17 and 18
C. girl students aged 17 and 18 D. 100,000 girl students
49. We can infer that the average woman has an IQ of _________.
A. a little less than 100 B. 100 C. more than 100 D. 96.37
50. Which of the following opinions does Professor Rushton NOT accept?
A. Men’s IQs are almost four points higher than women’s
B. Few women make it to the top in the workplace.
C. Men and women average the same in general mental ability .
D. The faster maturing of girls leads to them outshining boys in the classroom.
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191212/20191212034914-28702.jpg)
60. The early language had ______.
A. a lot of problems B. words and easy grammar
C. words but no grammar D. grammar but not many words
61. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to ______.
A. stay exactly the same B. change a great deal
C. change only a little D. add more words and drop some grammar
62. What this article shows is that ______.
A. languages change fast B. languages really don’t want to change
C. language changes with changes of society D. Spanish and English change
63. From this article we can see that ______.
A. language can change very slowly or very quickly
B. if we don’t change, then our language won’t change, either
C. we should give our plants new names
D. English and Spanish are the only languages that have changes
B
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
41.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because
A.they always sleep very well B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books D.they have very good memories
42.Everybody learns his mother language .
A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child
C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write
43.Before a child can speak, he must .
A.read and write B.make sentences
C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard
44.In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because
A.they have no good memories B.they have no recorders
C.they have too much time for it D.they are busy with other subjects
45.Your memory will become better and better .
A.if you have plenty of good food B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you do morning exercises every day D.if you get up early
E
Thousands of people in the world are a hundred years old-or more and certain parts of the world are famous for the long lives of their inhabitants: the Vilacamba Valley in Ecuador, and the home of the Hunzas in the Himalayas.
Why do so many people live to a healthy old age in certain parts of the world? What is the secret of their long lives? Three things seem to be very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life.People work near their homes in the clean mountain air instead of travelling long distances to work by bus, car or train.They do not sit all day in busy offices or factories, but work hard outdoors in the fields.They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities of the West.For years the Hunzas of the Himalayas did not need policemen, lawyers or doctors.There was no crime, no divorce and not much illness in their society. They were a happy, peaceful people, famous all over India for their long, healthy lives.
Do you want to live to a hundred years old? Here are some rules for success.Firstly, choose your parents and grandparents carefully.If they lived or live to a good old age, so will you.Secondly, live in the right place.Thirdly, choose the right kind of job.Doctors, dentists and bus-drivers die young.Farmers, priests and orchestral conductors live much longer.If you are in the wrong kind of job, you can still improve your way of life.
An old man in the Caucasus was talking about his past life."I was young then," he said, as he described his 87th year.His secret was: "Think young and stay young." An old woman from Missouri, USA, gave this advice, "Drink a little whisky and some warm beer every day." An English lady just said, "Take a cold bath every morning." The shortest, simplest piece of advice came from Mr.Jim Chapman, aged 103."Just keep breathing," he told reporters.
72.Who is most likely to live a long life?
A.A doctor. B.A bus-driver. C.A dentist. D.An orchestral conductor.
73.We can see from the passage that long-lived people avoid ____.
A.working hard B.drinking
C.eating too much D.taking cold baths
74.The passage indicates that we can change our _____to live a long life.
A.jobs B.places of living C.ways of living D.ways of thinking
75.What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?
A.Whose advice is the best.
B.Who is the most long-lived person in the world.
C.Lifestyles of long-lived people.
D.How long-lived people think of their life.
最新试题
- 1过点P(-1,2)且与曲线y=3x2-4x+2在点M(1,1)处的切线平行的直线方程是( )。
- 2关于匀速圆周运动,下列说法正确的是[ ]A.是匀变速曲线运动B.是匀变速运动C.是线速度不变的运动D.是速率不变
- 3-2010的相反数是______.
- 4I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _______ for her.
- 5阅读下面材料,按要求作文。“人”这个字听书法家说/书道之深,着实莫测/历代的权贵们/装点门面/都喜欢弄点文墨附庸风雅/他
- 6科学家为了探测某行星,向该行星发射一颗探测卫星.卫星绕行星做匀速圆周运动,轨道半径为r,卫星的质量为m,该行星的质量为M
- 7图为2000—2008年我国东部某市人口增长率变动图,读图回答问题。小题1:该时段内,该市人口总量最大的年份是A.200
- 8Has the Channel Tunnel improved the _______of goods between
- 9对下列病句修改错误的一项是A.大家先把这个问题考虑,以后抽时间研究。/应在“研究”后加上补语“一下”B.大家都说他的批评
- 10已知二项式的展开式中第4项为常数项,则n=( )
热门考点
- 1我国人口的地理分布的特点是A.东多西少B.西多东少C.南多北少D.北多南少
- 2马小虎同学对一本旧书上的两幅图片(下图)感到十分不解:自己家种的水稻没有大人高、萝卜没有脸盆大,为什么图画上的水稻高耸入
- 3用明火点燃下列的混合气体,一定不会发生爆炸的是[ ]A.氢气和空气B.氧气和氢气C.煤气和空气D.氢气和氮气
- 4在“草→鼠→鹰”这个食物链中,若将鹰***绝,那么鼠的数量将会( )A.保持原有状态B.缓慢下降C.迅速上升D.先上升后下
- 5下图是世界地图上的一段23°26′纬线。P点以西为海洋,Q点以东为陆地,QR为某海域,X为一水库。据此完成1~3题。1.
- 6— Do you know a Smith?— Yes. You can"t imagine man l
- 7下列有关化学反应现象或化学原理的解释正确的是( )选项现象或反应原理解释AKI淀粉溶液中滴入氯水变蓝,再通入SO2,蓝
- 8质量为1.5kg的木块漂浮在水面上,有25的体积露出水面,则木块受到的浮力为______N,木块的密度是______kg
- 9下列几种物质久置于敞口容器中,不易变质的是( )A.次氯酸B.过氧化钠C.漂白粉D.碳酸钠
- 10He is John Brown. John is his _____ name.[ ]A. first