题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
With leatherbacks threatened with extinction (灭绝), Playa Grande"s turtle museum was abandoned three years ago and now sits among a sea of weeds.And the beachside ticket office for turtle tours was washed away by a high tide in September."We do not promote that "as a turtle tourism destination anymore because we realize there are far too few turtles to please,” said Alvaro Fonseca, a park ranger (管理员).
Even before scientists found temperatures going up over the past decade, sea turtles were threatened by beach development, drift net fishing and Costa Ricans" interest in eating turtle eggs.Btu climate change may cause the most serious harm to an animal that has lived in the Pacific for 150 million years.
Sea turtles are sensitive to numerous effects of warming.They feed on reefs, which are dying in hotter seas.They lay eggs on beaches that are being covered by rising seas and more violent waves.
More uniquely their gender (性别)is determined, not by genes but by the egg"s temperature during development.Small rises in beach temperatures can result in ail-female populations, obviously problematic for survival.If the sand around the eggs hits30 degrees Celsius, the gender balance shits to females: at about 32 degrees they are all female.Above 34, you get boiled eggs.
On some nesting beaches, scientists are artificially cooling nests with shade or irrigation and trying to protect broader areas of coastal property from development to ensure that turtles have a place to nest as the seas rise.
小题1:Why does the resort: town stop promoting its turtle tourism?
A.It decides not to disturb the turtles" normal life. |
B.Tourists have lost interest in watching turtles. |
C.There are only very few turtles now. |
D.The turtle museum was destroyed by a high tide. |
A.The local"s eating habit. | B.Drift net fishing |
C.Beach development | D.Global warming |
A.are doing research on the sea rise. |
B.are moving turtles to new homes |
C.are protecting turtles" nests |
D.are getting rid of sea weeds. |
A.introduce a special kind of sea turtle |
B.explain the mystery of turtles" eggs |
C.show the dangers a certain kind of turtle is facing |
D.attract more visitors to a sea turtle museum |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:C
解析
核心考点
试题【PLAYA GRANDE, COSTA RICA? This resort town was long known for Leatherback Sea Tu】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Although the average price of residential houses in the United States, after converted(转换)to Renminbi, is about 8,000 yuan per square meter, the houses in US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses. If US property developers sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will be even lower than 8,000 yuan per square meter. In most big Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, houses are sold a t a price even higher than those in the US.
The high housing sales price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate(房地产)market does have some bubbles. Moreover, Chinese houses can not be compared with houses in US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. Furthermore, it should be noted that American people’s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people. How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in US?
At the beginning of 2007, Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public. Now in order to reduce the high housing prices, the government can regulate (控制) the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans(贷款)and lands to property developers. At the same time, the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units. By applying these multiple means, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered.
小题1:What is the average housing price per square meter in China?
A.8000 yuan. | B.10000 yuan. | C.7000 yuan. | D.it’s not mentioned here. |
A.Chinese houses can not be compared with houses in US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. |
B.American people’s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people. |
C.The houses in US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses. |
D.There population who need houses in China than in the United States. |
A.Four. | B.Three. | C.Tow. | D.One. |
A.The housing price in China is so high that the government should do something useful to prevent it. |
B.There are some bubbles in Chinese real estate market. |
C.The average housing price in China is even higher than in the United States. |
D.The Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public. |
But governments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damage.Interestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run.
Of all of today"s environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least serious.Although oil is poisonous, it is a natural material.In the end, it breaks down naturally.In 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tons of oil into the ocean.If you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happened.
However, we should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oil.Governments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as cars run by solar power(太阳能), electricity, hydrogen, and so on.Much of this research, in the past, was stopped by the oil, gas, and coal.
If the world"s millions of cars were 10% more efficient(高效高☆考♂资♀源€网的),we would need many fewer tankers crossing the oceans each year.If this happened, the risks of oil spills would be reduced, and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher, too.
小题1:What is the passage mainly talking about?
A.Oil spills pollution. | B.What oil pollution is. |
C.Oil tanker accidents. | D.How to reduce oil pollution. |
A.By giving a description. | B.By making an argument. |
C.By giving an example. | D.By comparing. |
A.We should build safer tankers in the near future. |
B.We should develop new technologies to cut oil use. |
C.Tankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlines. |
D.Countries should build more oil pipelines under the sea. |
A.In a story book. | B.In a science magazine. |
C.In a novel. | D.In a travel guide. |
Tuesday’s Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.
He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.
“I didn’t think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”
Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.
When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.
Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.
The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn’t realize his story of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.
“I don’t really think I’m a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”
小题1:Why was Duret in New York?
A.To meet his girlfriend. | B.To spend his holiday. |
C.To work as an engineer. | D.To visit the Andersons. |
A.He was interviewed by a newspaper. |
B.He went to the hospital in the ambulance. |
C.He disappeared from the spot quickly. |
D.He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes. |
A.David Anderson | B.A passer-by | C.His girlfriend | D.A taxi driver |
A.A Careless Father | B.A Poor Girl |
C.Warm-hearted Onlookers | D.Brave Frenchman Found |
The bus, travelling from Wanzhou in Southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality to Shen zhen in South China’s Guangdong Province, had 53 passengers on board,three more than permitted.
At around 1 am on Wednesday, the bus increased speed gradually on a curve(弯路)and plunged(往前冲) more than 30 metres into a valley below. Thirteen people, including one of the two drivers, died at once. Two others died on the way to hospital.
Although the cause of the accident is still unclear, the local police said the driver paid no attention to the official warning signs on the expressway(高速公路).
It hit a section which had been closed as a result of snow.
Because of the cold weather and icy roads,the expressway had been closed by police since Tuesday morning. But the bus drivers took the dangerous route, paying no attention to the warnings.
The rescue team, which included more than 30 medical workers and 120 local villagers,joined together and rushed to the scene at the news of the accident. By 5 am, all of the injured had been sent to three local hospitals for emergency treatment. A hospital source said most of the patients were in a stable(稳定的)condition but a few were still in danger.
According to a 2009 national public opinion poll, traffic accidents ranked as people’s third biggest security(安全) concern.
小题1: When the accident took place,____.
A.the bus was on the way to Shenzhen |
B.most of the passengers were sound asleep |
C.all the passengers were given immediate rescue |
D.it was snowing hard |
A.protect the passengers from being frozen |
B.make the police have a good rest |
C.stop cars traveling around |
D.avoid(避免) the happening of traffic accidents |
A.curious(好奇的) | B.warm hearted | C.frightened | D.simple minded |
The total number of the infection in the country now stands at 46, including the first four cases contracted abroad.
The country is now facing the risk of grass-root outbreak which could lead the WHO to raise its new flu pandemic alert(传染病预警)to the highest level of 6 from the current 5, experts has warned.
The 34 newly confirmed domestic cases, 11 in Osaka and 23 in Hyogo, included high school students, college students and teachers, the health ministry and local governments said Sunday.
Japan on Saturday confirmed the first eight cases of domestic infection on students of a Kobe high school. The later confirmed cases in Osaka are said to have contacted the Kobe students in a volleyball match. Osaka and Hyogo are neighboring in the Kansai region.
All of the 42 people had no record of overseas travel.
Meanwhile, a total of 143 students at the Kansai Okura Senior High School where many infections in Osaka were found, have shown symptoms of influenza since around Monday, according to local media reports.
The privately run school said it will be closed from Monday through Saturday.
More than 1,000 educational facilities -- kindergartens, and elementary, junior and senior high schools -- in Osaka and Hyogo counties have decided to suspend classes for certain periods following the confirmation of new flu infections in the counties, Kyodo News reported.
The two counties have requested private schools to follow suit.
Osaka Governor Toru Hashimoto held a meeting of a new flu task force on Sunday and decided to ask facilities such as movie theaters to suspend operations to prevent the spread of the flu.
TV clips showed people in Kansai region started to wear masks in public spaces and rushed to drug stores for buying medicines.
The Japanese government on Saturday shifted the stage of its new-flu action program from “a period of overseas outbreak” to “a period of domestic outbreak” and called for companies and schools in the areas concerned to allow individuals to avoid commuting(出行) during rush hours.
The Kyodo News quoted Masato Tashiro, a member of the World Health Organization"s emergency committee, as saying that several hundred people in Japan already may have been infected with the new flu.
小题1:According to the passage, the total number of the A/H1N1 infection in Japan now is __________.
A.42 | B.34 | C.46 | D.143 |
A.143 students at the Kansai Okura Senior High School have shown symptoms of influenza. |
B.Some students in a Kobe High school got infected. |
C.Osaka and Hyogo are next to each other in the Kansai region. |
D.The later infected people contacted the Kobe students in a volleyball match. |
A.The real situation about the new flu in Japan may be worse than it has been reported. |
B.Several hundred people have been infected but they don’t know it. |
C.The WHO has to raise its new flu pandemic alert to the highest level. |
D.The WHO’s emergency committee are trying to confirm the number of infection in Japan. |
A.Raising the new flu pandemic alert to the highest level. |
B.Holding a meeting to ask some facilities in the country to stop their operations. |
C.Calling for individuals in the whole country to avoid commuting during rush hours. |
D.Changing its stage of its new-flu action program to a more serious level. |
A.to introduce the domestic infection cases in Japan. |
B.to draw people’s attention to the worsening situation. |
C.to give some advice on preventing the spread of the flu. |
D.to call for educational facilities in Japan to suspend classes for some time. |
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