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阅读理解。     One summer night Ludwig Beethoven took a walk in the suburb (市郊) of Bonn. Suddenly a gentle
 wind came. He heard some music. He listened carefully and found it was his F sonata. He followed the
 music and came to a small house. There through the window, he saw a girl playing a very old piano and a young man was making shoes beside her, he pushed the door open and went in. The host received 
him very warmly and told him that the girl was his sister, who was blind but very fond of music . They 
couldn’t afford to send her to a master.  So she was only trying to play to some music she heard the 
neighbors play.   She knew it was the work of a great composer  (作曲家). Beethoven was very much
 moved. Suddenly the candle was blown out. Moonlight struck on the girl’s slender figure.  Then
 Beethoven played music for them. He played so wonderful that the brother and sister were amazed.  
That was his famous Clair de lune. 1. Beethoven heard the music because ______. A. it was played loudly            
B. there was a slight wind 
C. the piano was old              
D. he stopped walking  2. The young man and the girl were _____. A. brother and sister   
B. husband and wif     
C. lovers    
D. good friends 3. The girl couldn’t go to the teacher most probably because_____. A. she was blind             
B. her brother didn’t want her to go
C. they were too poor         
D. good friends 4. Beethoven played some music____. A. before he was moved                     
B. as soon as he came in 
C. when he saw the piano                    
D. after he heard the moving story 
答案
1-4: BACD
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     One summer night Ludwig Beethoven took a walk in the suburb (市郊) of Bo】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
完形填空。     I didn’t think I had a passion (激情). I   1   sit in front of the TV all day, thinking about nothing 
  2   the next   3  .It was not long ago that I first learned how   4   having a passion is to my life. That day
my mother drove me to the center of the city. Then, as my mum stopped at a red light, someone on the
side of the road caught my   5  .
     It was a man   6   in rags. He was homeless. That didn’t   7   me, for I had seen many like him   8  .
But in some way he was   9  , this man was not sitting down   10   a sad expression. He had a radio in
his hand and was dancing   11   to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵的)
thing he had. "Mum, why does that man have a radio   12   he is homeless?" I asked.
     " He bought it." She replied. I was still unable to   13  .
     " But if he is homeless, why doesn’t he use the money to buy   14   or clothes? He   15   it on
something he doesn’t need."    
     "Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important things. We need   16  , too."
That man must   17   enough about  18  instead of food and clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the
key to life. Without it , there is nothing to look forward to. Since then I’ve gone a day   19   thinking of
what’s truly important. A home, a meal, clothes-these things are only part of the life. What’s often
forgotten is that we all need a   20  , a light in a dark day. We all need a passion.
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(     )1. A. should      
(     )2. A. but        
(     )3. A. day        
(     )4. A. interesting
(     )5. A. arm        
(     )6. A. dressed    
(     )7. A. stop        
(     )8. A. ago        
(     )9. A. different  
(     )10. A. with        
(     )11. A. happy      
(     )12. A. even though
(     )13. A. understand  
(     )14. A. love        
(     )15. A. collected  
(     )16. A. happiness  
(     )17. A. care        
(     )18. A. money      
(     )19. A. without    
(     )20. A. care        
B. would    
B. only      
B. man    
B. important    
B. eye      
B. put on      
B. follow      
B. before      
B. wonderful   
B. in        
B. happily  
B. as though    
B. explain  
B. food      
B. wasted      
B. money    
B. hear      
B. meal      
B. while    
B. notice  
C. had to    
C. more
C. show
C. successful
C. hand
C. wore
C. help
C. too
C. friendly
C. about
C. sadly
C. though
C. know
C. shoes
C. put  
C. jobs
C. learn
C. music
C. of
C. help
D. could           
D. less         
D. road             
D. careful      
D. foot          
D. had           
D. interest         
D. since        
D. funny            
D. on              
D. hurriedly       
D. even if         
D. guess           
D. hat             
D. lived           
D. relaxation      
D. talk            
D. health          
D. when         
D. pleasure      
阅读理解。
     Koeler took special notice of the tall woman who was nicely dressed, but she was wearing ugly,
thick-soled (厚底) shoes.
     Now the woman was taken to a room for questioning. There it was found that the soles of the shoes
were hollow (中空的). They were opened. Some diamonds fell out on the floor. Their total weight was
3377 carats (克拉).
     The young woman broke down in tears. Then she told her story. For years she had dreamed of
coming to live in America, she said. At last she had managed to get the papers she needed to come to
the U.S. Then a strange man called on her. He said he would pay for her trip and give her one hundred
dollars. All she had to do was to smuggle the diamonds past the U.S. Customs (海关). The man gave
her the shoes and also bought her a plane ticket. Just before she got on the plane, he gave her an
envelope. He said that it was the hundred dollars he had promised.
     The weeping woman handed the envelope to Koeler. He tore it open. There was only eighteen
dollars. She was cheated. In the end the woman was trialed and sentenced to eighteen months in prison
for her part in the smuggling.
1. Where did the story happen?
A. At an airport.                          
B. At a police station.
C. At a railway station.                    
D. In a custom office in China.
2. The underlined word "smuggling" in this passage most probably means_____.  
A. 偷税          
B. 盗窃          
C. 走私
D. 交换
3. The woman had agreed to smuggle the diamonds ______.
A. in order to get the papers she needed
B. in hope of selling them
C. in return for some money and a free trip
D. so as to share them with the man 

4. Which is the right order of the events(事件)given in the passage?
a. She wanted to live in the U.S.
b. She arrived in the U.S.
c. She was given an envelope.
d. She was given a plane ticket.
e. She was found out.f. She was put into prison.

A. a, d, c, b, e, f   
B. a, b, c, e, f, d
C. a, c, d, b, e, f    
D. a, b, d, c, e, f
     Years ago, when I started looking for my first job, wise advisers advised, "Barbara, be enthusiastic
(热情的)! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience. " How right they were!
     "Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. "wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson.It is the paste
that helps you hang on there when the going gets tough. It is the inner voice that whispers, "I can do it!"
when others shout, "No, you can’t!” It took years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock,
a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didn’t stop
working on her experiments.Work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping.
     We are all born with wide-eye, enthusiastic wonder and it is this childlike wonder that gives
enthusiastic people such youthful air, whatever their age. At 90, cellist Pablo Casals would start his day
by playing Bach. As the music flowed through his fingers, his stooped (弯曲的)shoulders would
straighten and joy would reappear in his eyes. As author and poet Samuel Ulman once wrote, "Years
wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.”
     Enthusiastic people also love what they do, regardless of money or title or power. Patricia Mcllrath,
retired director of the Missouri Repertory Theater in Kansas City, was once asked where she got her
enthusiasm. She replied, "My father, a lawyer, long ago told me, ‘I never made a dime until I stopped
working for money.
’"
     If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can as a hobby. Elizabeth Layton of
Wellsville, Kan was 68 before she began to draw. This activity ended periods of depression that had
trouble her for at least 30 years, and the quality of her work led one critic to say, "I am tempted to call
Layton a genius."
     We can’t afford to waste tears on "might-have-beens". We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go
after "what-can-be". We need to live each moment whole-heartedly, with all our senses-finding pleasure
in the sweet smell of a back-yard garden, the simple picture of a six-year-old, the beauty of a rainbow.
1. The author holds the view that ______.
A. enthusiastic people will never get old
B. enthusiasm can make you succeed and enjoy life
C. enthusiasm is more important than experience
D. enthusiasm can give people more success and fame
2. The author mentions cellist Pablo Casals in the third paragraph to show that ______.
A. music can arouse people’s enthusiasm
B. enthusiasm can give people inspiration needed to succeed
C. enthusiasm can make people feel young
D. enthusiasm can keep people healthy
3. Which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?
A. Enthusiasm can give you courage and strength in difficult times.
B. If you don’t have enthusiasm, you can achieve nothing.
C. Enthusiastic people seldom consider money and fame.
D. Enthusiastic people can gain great fame and honor.
完形填空。
       阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,。
      Louise was 72 years old and she lived by herself. The first thing she noticed when she came 
downstairs that Sunday morning was that her   1   window was open. In fact, it was so wide open that
 she had  2   closing it. Then she realized that things were not in their proper   3  . Finally, when she 
found her empty   4   on the kitchen table, she realized the awful   5  . At first, she didn’t know what to
 do. Then she decided to   6   her son, Derek.   
     Derek’s wife Sybil answered the phone, "It’s your mother," she   7  him, coldly. Louise told Derek 
about the open window, about things being in the wrong places and about the   8 missing from her purse.   
     "All right," said Derek, "Don’t   9  anything. I’ll be  10   in half an hour."  
     Louise   11    and made herself a pot of tea and some toast. Then she went from room to room
 wondering   12  anything else was missing.  
     When Derek arrived, he was content to   13   her looking so calm. "Have you rung the  14  ?" he
 asked. "No? Then I’ll do that straight away." So he rang the police.  
     As it was Sunday,  15  the only detectives were out. However, the police were polite, but vague
(含糊的). "We’ll send  16   round as soon as possible,"they said.   
     Derek telephoned his wife. "I’m not sure when I’ll be home, love,"he told her. "I’ve got to  17    for
 the police." While Derek and his mother waited, Derek  18  the catches(挂钩)on the windows and
 locks on the doors. All of them were old and some of the catches hardly   19   at all. Derek felt   20  
His mother was an old woman, after all. "I’ll have to change all these," he told her. 
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(     )1. A. kitchen  
(     )2. A. strength
(     )3. A. positions
(     )4. A. purse     
(     )5. A. mistake   
(     )6. A. visit    
(     )7. A. invited   
(     )8. A. money     
(     )9. A. say       
(     )10. A. round   
(     )11. A. sighed   
(     )12. A. how     
(     )13. A. realize
(     )14. A. hospital
(     )15. A. generally
(     )16. A. someone
(     )17. A. hope   
(     )18. A. tested   
(     )19. A. locked  
 (     )20. A. excited
B. bedroom     
B. trouble     
B. situations  
B. vase        
B. message     
B. ask       
B. informed
B. coin       
B. move       
B. here       
B. relaxed     
B. why         
B. find       
B. neighbor  
B. luckily     
B. anyone   
B. ask       
B. repaired  
B. worked     
B. silly     
C. washroom      
C. reason        
C. directions  
C. pot          
C. news          
C. ring            
C. stated        
C. note          
C. touch        
C. off        
C. whispered  
C. if              
C. know          
C. police     
C. considerably    
C. everyone    
C. wait            
C. fixed        
C. helped      
C. worried    
D. bathroom           
D. puzzle              
D. places           
D. envelope           
D. truth              
D. punish               
D. scolded            
D. bill               
D. prepare            
D. away             
D. hurried            
D. where                
D. sense             
D. friend          
D. unfortunately        
D. none             
D. call                 
D. examined           
D. opened           
D. guilty           
阅读理解。
     There’s a man in the habit of hitting me on the head with an umbrella. At first I couldn’t stand it; 
now I’m used to it.   
     I don’t know his name. I know he’s average in appearance, wears a gray suit, and has a common
 face. One hot morning, when I was sitting on a tree-shaded bench in Palermo Park, reading the paper, 
suddenly I felt something touch my head. It was the very same man who now, as I’m writing, keeps
 striking me with an umbrella.   
     On that occasion I turned around filled with anger. He just kept on hitting me. I asked him if he was
 crazy. He didn’t even seem to hear me. Then I threatened to call a policeman. Calmly, cool as a
 cucumber, he stuck with his task. After a few moments of hesitation, and seeing that he was not about to
 change his attitude, I stood up and hit him on the nose. The man fell down. But he immediately got back
 on his feet, obviously with great effort, and without a word again began hitting me on the head with the
 umbrella. His nose was bleeding and, at that moment, I felt sorry for him. I felt regret for having hit him
 so hard. After all, the man wasn’t exactly hitting me; he was merely tapping me lightly with his umbrella,
 not causing any pain at all. Of course, those taps were extremely bothersome. As we all know, when a 
fly lands on your forehead, you don’t feel any pain; what you feel is annoyance. Well then, that umbrella
 was one huge fly that kept landing on my head time after time.   
     Convinced that I was dealing with a madman, I tried to escape. But the man followed me, wordlessly
 continuing to hit me. So I began to run(I should point out that not many people run as fast as I do).
 He took off after me, trying to land a blow. The man was out of breath so that I thought, if I continued to
 force him to run at that speed, he would drop dead right then and there.   
1. When the man began to strike the author with an umbrella, the author _________.   
A. became angry   
B. called the police   
C. turned around and escaped   
D. turned around and fought back   
2. The author would most probably agree that the man was_______. 
A. deaf    
B. blind    
C. dead    
D. mad   
3. The author felt sorry for the man because _______.   
A. the man formed a bad habit of beating others   
B. he hit the man so hard that his nose bled   
C. the man couldn’t catch up with him   
D. there was a fly on the man’s head   
4. It can be learned from the passage that the man _______. 
A. shouted loudly while hitting the author   
B. wanted to tell the author something 
C. ran after the author breathlessly   
D. acted as if he were a fly