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阅读理解。    In 1885, a young doctor named Arthur Conan Doyle opened offices in London.
    He wanted to be a successful doctor, but for some reasons he never found enough patients.
To pass the time, he began to write stories and send them to the newspapers.
    Conan Doyle"s stories were about a clever detective, Sherlock Holmes.Conan Doyle wrote
that Sherlock Holmes lived in Baker Street in London, and people with problems came to
Sherlock Holmes with their problems, too.He was able to solve mysteries (疑难案件) that the
cleverest policemen in England were unable to figure out (解决).
    Sometimes Sherlock Holmes could solve a mystery without leaving his chair.He listened
carefully to the information his client (委托人) gave and figured out the answer.At other times he
spent days or weeks looking for clues (线索).Sherlock Holmes travelled to different cities and
countries to solve the mysteries.Sometimes he wore_disguises,_pretending to be an old man, or a
sailor.Holmes did anything to find out the answer to the mysteries he was working on.
    Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in English literature (文学),but many people don"t
understand that he is a fictional (小说的) character, not a real person.The English post offices report
that people still send mail to Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street.Even he gets more than 2,000 letters
every year.

1.Conan Doyle began to write stories perhaps because ________.

A.he wanted to tell something about his patients
B.he wasn"t good at medicine
C.he wanted to make less money          
D.most people were strong at that time2.Conan Doyle got to write very good detective storiesbecause ________.A.many people asked him to solve their mysteries
B.he got a lot of experience in solving mysteries
C.he was a person with great literary quality and talent (才能)
D.he was able to help those who came to see him with their problems3.Sherlock Holmes________.A.was only an ordinary detective
B.never existed (存在) in the world
C.was one of the members of the police in London
D.was a real detective who was named by Conan Doyle4.The phrase "wore disguises" in the fourth paragraph means" ________".A.introduced oneself
B.was in old clothes
C.changed one"s clothes or one"s appearance
D.seemed to be poor and helpless
答案
1-4BCBC
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。    In 1885, a young doctor named Arthur Conan Doyle opened offices in Lond】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读理解。

     There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care.To water his flowers,he used
two buckets.One was a shiny and new bucket.The other was a very old and dilapidated one,which
 had seen many years of service,but was now past its best.
     Every morning,the gardener would fill up the two buckets.Then he would carry them along the
path,one on each side,to the flowerbeds.The new bucket was very proud of itself.It could carry a full
bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出).The old bucket felt very ashamed because of
its holes:before it reached the flowerbeds,much water had leaked along the path.
     Sometimes the new bucket would say,"See how capable I am!How good it is that the gardener
has me to water the flowers every day!I don"t know why he still bothers with you.What a waste of
space you are!"
     And all that the old bucket could say was,"I know I"m not very useful,but I can only do my best.
I"m happy that the gardener still finds  a little bit of use in me,at least."
     One day,the gardener heard that kind of conversation.After watering the flowers as usual,he said,
"You both have done your work very well.Now I am going to carry you back.I want you to look
carefully along the path."
     Then the two buckets did so.All along the path,they noticed,on the side where the new bucket was
carried,there was just bare(光秃秃的) earth;on the other side where the old bucket was carried,
there was a joyous row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.

1.What does the underlined word "dilapidated" probably mean?A.   Dirty.  
B.   Dark.
C.Wornout.  
D.Plainlooking2.What was the old bucket ashamed of?A.   His past.  
B.His aging.
C.   His manner.  
D.His leaking.3.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to________.A. laugh at the old one
B. take pity on the old one
C. show off its beautiful looks
D. praise the gardener"s kindness4.Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?A. Because it was used to keep a balance.
B. Because it stayed in its best condition.
C. Because it was taken as a treasure.
D. Because it had its own function.
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完形填空     I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn"t like attention drawn to myself. And
__1__otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always__2__to sit at the back of the classroom.
     All this__3__after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the
basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy__4__because I didn"t have a good sense of balance,
nor did I have the__5__to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the
teacher who kept insisting on my "__6__for it",   I wouldn"t have decided to give it a try.
     Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the__7__of it! When I first started__1__the
practice sessions, I didn"t even know the rules of the game, much__9__what I was doing. Sometimes
I"d get__10__and take a shot at the wrong direction-which made me feel really stupid.__11__,   I
wasn"t the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to__12__on learning the game, do my best at each
practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn"t__13__"just yet".
     I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the__14__and the "moves". Being part of a team was fun
and motivating. Very soon the competitive__15__in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With
time, I learned how to play and made friends in the__16__— friends who respected my efforts to work
hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!
     With my__17__selfconfidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from
"__18__" in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,  __19__raising my
hand—even when I sometimes wasn"t 100 percent__20__I had the right answer. Now I have more
selfconfidence in myself.
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(     )1. A. as            
(     )2. A. hoped        
(     )3. A. continued    
(     )4. A. idea          
(     )5. A. right        
(     )6. A. going        
(     )7. A. point        
(     )8. A. enjoying      
(     )9. A. less          
(     )10. A. committed    
(     )11. A. Interestingly
(     )12. A. focus        
(     )13. A. want        
(     )14. A. steps        
(     )15. A. role        
(     )16. A. process      
(     )17. A. expressed    
(     )18. A. dreaming    
(     )19. A. by          
(     )20. A. lucky        
B. until        
B. agreed      
B. changed      
B. plan        
B. chance      
B. looking      
B. half        
B. preparing    
B. later        
B. motivated    
B. Fortunately  
B. act          
B. do          
B. orders      
B. part        
B. operation    
B. improved    
B. playing      
B. for          
B. happy        
C. unless      
C. meant      
C. settled    
C. belief      
C. ability    
C. cheering    
C. rest        
C. attending  
C. worse      
C. embarrassed
C. Obviously  
C. rely        
C. support    
C. rules      
C. mind        
C. movement    
C. preserved  
C. relaxing    
C. with        
C. sure        
D. though      
D. chose        
D. started      
D. saying      
D. patience    
D. applying    
D. basis        
D. watching    
D. further      
D. confused    
D. Hopefully    
D. try          
D. know        
D. games        
D. value        
D. situation    
D. recognized  
D. hiding      
D. to          
D. satisfied    
完形填空。
     One of the most common questions parents ask me is,"How,in this competitive world,can you
raise kind children?" My answer is "to begin by being a__1__adult".When your child__2__you
go the extra mile to help a friend, he will naturally__3__this as the right way to live.
     We are mirrors for our__4__.When children observe our examples of kindness,they"ll know
__5__to begin.One day,I mentioned that I had a __6__,and my 8yearold daughter__7__upstairs
to run a bath for me.You know who__8__her stomachaches in just such a way.
      Kindness is a quality that isn"t often__9__in our schools, so we must make a strong effort to
acknowledge(认可)it __10__.A busy mother I know is making a(an)__11__to acknowledge her
young son"s kindness.She says,"Once I was with my son on a bus, and he sat next to a classmate
using a wheelchair, I was amazed at__12__helpful and considerate he was, and I was __13__ to
praise him when we got home."
      Kindness,compassion(同情),and love__14__from understanding and respect, and in turn
create more of__15__.It would help to acknowledge kids" thoughtfulness instead of __16__
competition.In an achievementoriented(成绩导向型)culture,we may focus more__17__grades
and sports victories than on__18__of the heart.__19__the time to acknowledge kind actions as
having true worth.We can__20   kindness in our everyday lives,for example, by creating a"kindness
board".
(     )1.A.normal      
(     )2.A.sees        
(     )3.A.think      
(     )4.A.students    
(     )5.A.when        
(     )6.A.headache    
(     )7.A.walked      
(     )8.A.had treated
(     )9.A.given      
(     )10.A.in public  
(     )11.A.plan      
(     )12.A.what      
(     )13.A.quick      
(     )14.A.leave      
(     )15.A.both      
(     )16.A.increasing
(     )17.A.in        
(     )18.A.weight    
(     )19.A.Spend      
(     )20.A.push      
B.knowledgeable
B.watches      
B.consider    
B.kids        
B.why          
B.fever        
B.moved        
B.was treating
B.rewarded    
B.in secret    
B.trick        
B.how          
B.late        
B.give        
B.none        
B.reducing    
B.with        
B.values      
B.Cost        
B.form        
C.selfless  
C.stares    
C.respect    
C.parents    
C.where      
C.cold      
C.rushed    
C.has treated
C.received  
C.at home    
C.promise    
C.so        
C.slow      
C.make      
C.neither    
C.preventing
C.for        
C.easiness  
C.Waste      
C.throw      
D.kind        
D.inspects    
D.look        
D.adults      
D.what        
D.stomachache
D.stepped    
D.would treat
D.accepted    
D.on a bus    
D.effort      
D.such        
D.sorry      
D.grow        
D.all        
D.filling    
D.on          
D.satisfaction
D.Take        
D.make        
完形填空
     It was pouring outside. We all stood there __1__,  some patiently, others annoyed__2__nature
messed up(弄糟) their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens__3__away the dirt
and dust of the world.
     "Mom, let"s run through the rain, " a girl"s voice__4__ my attention. "No, honey . We"ll wait until it
__5__down a bit, " Mom replied.
     The young girl waited about another minute and__6__. "Mom, let"s run through the rain."
     "We"ll get wet if we do, " Mom said.
     "No, we won"t, Mom.  That"s not what you said this morning," the young girl said as she __7__her
mom"s arm.
     "This morning? __8__did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?"
     "Don"t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said: "If God can
get us through this, he can get us through __9__. ""
     The entire crowd turned __10__.  Mom paused and thought for a moment about __11__she would
say.  Now some would laugh it off and scold the girl for being __12__.  But then we heard, "Honey,
you are __13__.  Let"s run through the rain.  If we get wet, maybe we just need washing, " Mom said.  
Then __14__they ran.
     We all stood __15__,  smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars.  Yes, they got wet.  But they
were __16__by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the __17__to their cars. 
 Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away
__18__.  But no one can ever take away your precious __19__. So, don"t forget to make time and
take the __20__to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.
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(     )1. A. talking        
(     )2. A. as if          
(     )3. A. taking          
(     )4. A. caught          
(     )5. A. slows          
(     )6. A. asked          
(     )7. A. pulled          
(     )8. A. Why            
(     )9. A. the rain        
(     )10. A. still          
(     )11. A. if            
(     )12. A. dishonest      
(     )13. A. stupid        
(     )14. A. off            
(     )15. A. sighing        
(     )16. A. followed      
(     )17. A. time          
(     )18. A. house          
(     )19. A. children      
(     )20. A. possibilities  
B. expecting    
B. even if      
B. putting      
B. annoyed      
B. comes        
B. repeated      
B. touched      
B. How          
B. the disease  
B. silent        
B. how          
B. silly        
B. wrong        
B. along        
B. joking        
B. guided        
B. way          
B. money        
B. memories      
B. opportunities
C. complaining
C. because    
C. driving    
C. impressed  
C. pushes      
C. required    
C. waved      
C. When        
C. anything    
C. serious    
C. whether    
C. careless    
C. right      
C. on          
C. discussing  
C. respected  
C. same        
C. health      
C. courage    
C. risk        
D. waiting    
D. when      
D. washing    
D. called    
D. stops      
D. added      
D. felt      
D. Where      
D. something  
D. angry      
D. what      
D. forgetful  
D. clever    
D. over      
D. watching  
D. praised    
D. best      
D. time      
D. experience
D. challenge  
阅读理解
     A Japanese student called Mami told me about her ownexperiences in Britain.She spent 10 months
in the UK last year, studying English at a language school.She really enjoyed her first two weeks in the
UK.But soon she started to miss things of her own country.She found it hard to make friends,and got
annoyed(恼火的) about local people"s behaviour.Mami said,"After a few weeks I started to cry a lot.
I felt homesick.I thought the weather was dark and too changeable,and that affected my mood as well."
    To comfort herself Mami began to spend many hours on the Internet chatting with her friends back
home.She spent a couple of weeks in the countryside in Kent.She went to a social club for British
people who were interested in Japan and started to make some friends there.In addition,  she took a
short course in calligraphy(书法)to get an opportunity of mixing with local people.A few months later,
Mami"s impression of the UK had greatly changed.She found that most of the British were friendly,
witty and fun.
      However,once Mami was back in Japan,she experienced "culture shock"again.She said,"I missed
the friends I had made in England.My way of thinking had changed.Sometimes I was annoyed by the
views of people in my country-for example,about the value of money and time.I thought people around
me lived in such a small world."Mami noticed some changes in her behaviour:"I kept the habit of always
carrying an umbrella with me, even on a fine day-my friends  thought I was crazy!"

1. How did Mami feel at the beginning of her stay in Britain?
A. Shocked.  
B. Annoyed.
C. Pleased.  
D. Homesick.

2. The second paragraph tells us ________.
A. how Mami overcame culture shock in Britain
B. how Mami felt as soon as she arrived in Britain
C. what Mami learned in her language school
D. what Mami liked and disliked about Britain

3. The reason why Mami had the habit of carrying an umbrella was that ________.
A. she liked umbrellas very much
B. the umbrella reminded her of her life in the UK
C. she had got used to the changeable weather in Britain
D. it often rained in Japan those days

4. Why did Mami experience culture shock in Japan?
A. She didn"t like Japanese culture any more.
B. The world in Japan was too small for her.
C. The Japanese behaviour had changed a lot.
D. She had got used to British culture and life.