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Most people know that a wedding ring is symbolic of the bond(连结物) of love and commitment(承诺) between two people. But not everyone knows about the history behind this small yet powerful symbol. The history of the wedding ring goes back not just hundreds but thousands of years. No other currently practiced wedding tradition has been around as long. 
The Egyptians were the first recorded civilization to use the wedding ring. In Egyptian hieroglyphics(象形文字) a circle represented eternity. Once a woman accepted the ring she became the “property” of the person who gave it to her and she was in a sense “his.” The first wedding ring could have been made of braided grass or hay (which would have been changed often), ivory, bone, or leather.  Eventually, metal was used, but the first wedding bands were crude(未加工的) and rough. However, the sentiment(情感) remained the same-eternal commitment and love. 
The Egyptians wore the wedding ring on the left hand because it was believed that a vein(静脉) in the left hand went straight to the heart. This tradition is still commonly practiced today in most parts of the world largely for practical purposes (most people are right handed.)It is worn on the fourth finger of the left hand. But there are some countries and groups which do not follow this tradition.  In the Jewish faith, the wedding ring is put on the index finger. Roman Catholics traditionally wore their wedding band on the right hand, and in many countries and regions in Europe some people still follow this tradition. 
It is interesting to note that in the long history of the wedding ring that it is only in the last century that men have begun to wear them. However, now both men and women show their love and commitment by exchanging rings on their wedding day. 
Once you begin shopping for rings you may be amazed by the choices that await you. There are several different types of metals: traditional gold, white gold, platinum, and titanium. You can have an inscription(刻字) put on the inside of the band(镶边) if you like. Some people are even choosing a tattoo(刺花) band. The styles vary from a simple, yet elegant(优雅的) band to an elaborate(精致的) ring covered with jewels. If you do not buy the wedding and engagement rings as a set you will want to be sure the styles are compatible(一致的). Choose carefully because this choice will need to stand the test of eternity. 
小题1:What would be the best title for this passage?
A.History of rings B.Interesting facts about rings
C.Different beliefs about ringsD.The meaning of the rings.
小题2: What may the word “eternity” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.EleganceB.MarriageC.WeddingD.Foreverness
小题3: Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The meaning of the rings remained unchanged.
B.One should be careful of choosing a ring in a shop from different kinds.
C.Jewish are so faithful to their beliefs to wear rings on the fourth finger.
D.Now most people in the world still follow Roman Catholics traditionally.
小题4:What can we infer from the passage?
A.Men were looked upon by women for thousands years.
B.Only women have the right to make themselves beautiful.
C.women wore rings thousands of years earlier than men.
D.You can have an inscription put on the inside the band.

答案

小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:C
解析

核心考点
试题【Most people know that a wedding ring is symbolic of the bond(连结物) of love and co】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Once a wise man was traveling with some of his disciples(门徒). They  36  to pass a lake and they stopped there for a  37  . The man told one of his disciples,“ I’m
 38  . Do get me some water from that lake.”
Just as the disciple reached it, a cart started  39  the lake. As a result, the water became very  40  and muddy. The disciple thought, “ 41  can I give this water to my teacher to drink!” So he came back and said, “The water is very muddy. I don’t think it is  42  to drink.”
After half an hour, the wise man asked the  43  disciple to get him some water. The disciple obediently(顺从地) went back and found the lake was  44  muddy. He returned and  45  the wise man that the water was unfit to drink.
After another hour, the man again asked the disciple to get him a  46 . The disciple reached the lake to find it calm and still. The mud had  47  and the water was clean and clear. So he  48  some water and brought it to the wise man.
The wise man looked at the water, saying, “See what you  49  to make the water clean. You let it be — The  50  settled down on its own and you got the clear water. Our  51  is also like that! When it is disturbed, just let it be, Give it a little  52 . It will settle down on its own.”
So remember, the next time a(n)  53  has you all frazzled(精疲力竭的), just let it be; don’t  54  immediately. Let the Mud settle and come back to the situation 55 .
小题1:
A.demandedB.wantedC.struggledD.happened
小题2:
A.discussionB.sleepC.restD.preparation
小题3:
A.thirstyB.sickC.tiredD.worried
小题4:
A.coveringB.crossingC.cleaningD.filling
小题5:
A.saltyB.freshC.heavyD.dirty
小题6:
A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why
小题7:
A.fitB.convenientC.dangerousD.cheap
小题8:
A.cleverB.differentC.sameD.strong
小题9:
A.indeedB.evenC.alsoD.still
小题10:
A.warnedB.informedC.showedD.promised
小题11:
A.drinkB.chanceC.potD.hand
小题12:
A.taken offB.settled downC.broken downD.gone off
小题13:
A.storedB.foundC.collectedD.left
小题14:
A.heardB.discoveredC.noticedD.did
小题15:
A.leafB.waterC.mudD.dust
小题16:
A.mindB.sightC.senseD.diet
小题17:
A.roomB.timeC.moneyD.care
小题18:
A.accidentB.dangerC.situationD.disaster
小题19:
A.actB.admitC.failD.advance
小题20:
A.nowB.firstC.recentlyD.later

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In 1987, while serving as the public affairs officer at Fort Bragg, I would frequently visit the local high schools to speak to the students about the Army. As a lieutenant colonel(中校), I found it particularly rewarding to talk with the teenagers about the benefits of military service, if only for a few years of their lives.
During one of these visits, I reported to the secretary in the principal’s office to let her know that I was here for the third-period class. I was a little surprised when she told me. “The principal would like to see you before you go to the class.”
As I entered his office, I was greeted by a gentleman who appeared to be in his late thirties, and he welcomed me with a smile and a handshake. “You don’t remember me, do you?” he said.
I looked closely at the face again and could not recall where we may have met before.
“You were my company commander in basic training at Fort Jackson in 1970,” the principal said.
“Let me help you out,” he suggested. “You gave me a three-day pass to go home and see my newborn baby.” I immediately remembered the incident!
“Yes,” I said. “I remember now.” It was the only three-day pass I had issued because the soldiers were on their way to Vietnam immediately after they finished training. But I knew if I did not let him go home to see his son and something happened to him, I would regret denying the opportunity he had to be with his family.
“Come on, Colonel. I’d like to introduce you to ‘the baby’. He’s in your third-period class. By letting me go see him, you gave me a reason to stay focused and to come home safe from that war. Thank you , sir.”
It was the most rewarding class I had ever given, and I had no problem in telling the students about the bonds of friendship and the values that Army life can provide…and that can last a lifetime.
小题1: In the writer’s opinion, talking to teens about the Army is       .
A.a forced taskB.a pleasant thing
C.an unavoidable dutyD.an embarrassing experience
小题2: Why did the principal want to see the writer?
A.He wanted to send his son to the Army.
B.He felt sorry for causing the writer trouble.
C.He was disappointed at the writer’s lecture.
D.He intended to express his thanks to the writer.
小题3:The underlined part in the text suggests that       .
A.the son may dieB.the son may become ill
C.the soldier may die in the warD.the soldier may be hurt in the training
小题4: What might be the most suitable title for the text?
A.A soldier remembers.B.A principal thinks
C.A baby growsD.A lecture continues

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Ricochet, a 19-month-old golden retriever(金毛寻回犬), was bred(饲养) to be a service dog but never made it. Now, she has found her role in the ocean, surfing with a disabled teen.
Patrick Ivison, 15, suffered a severe injury in a car accident when he was 14 months old. He has been disabled since, but the Californian boy never gave up on the goal of walking. He recently took his first steps. When Ivison first met Ricochet, the two immediately hit it off. To raise money for Ivison’s physical therapy(治疗), which is not covered by insurance, it was suggested that the pair take up surfing. Ivison said that when he first heard the idea he thought, “We are completely out of our minds.”
But from the start, the two took to surfing naturally. With the help of his mom, Jennifer Kayler, and friends, who carry Patrick to the ocean and guide the extra-large surfboard into the waters, Ivison rides the waves with his pal standing on the back. “It’s kind of like a grand performance out there,” Ivison said of the group of people who help him out. The dog helps to balance out the board The teen remembered one pass when “we were about to flip over and then she stepped on that side of the board and helped us out.”
The two participated Sunday in the Surf City Surf Dog contest as a fund-raiser(募集资金者). They wowed the cheering crowd during their exhibition. The event raised $8,200. About $2,000 will go toward a service dog for Ivison, and the rest will go toward his “Help Patrick Walk” therapy fund.
小题1: Ivison got disabled when             .
A.he drove to the seasideB.he began to learn surfing
C.he suffered a severe diseaseD.he was over one year old
小题2:Ivison decided to take up surfing in order to       .
A.collect money for his treatmentB.set an example for the disabled
C.realize his dream of being a surfer
D.develop courage and positive attitudes
小题3:What did Ivison think about the idea of going surfing in the beginning?
A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Crazy.D.Exciting.
小题4:In what way does Ricochet help Ivison surf?
A.She keeps on cheering Ivison on.
B.She keeps the balance of the surfboard.
C.She gives signals when huge waves come.
D.She pulls the board back if Ivison falls off.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm.He was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods.He  36  in the woods, but he could never hit anything.Getting a little  37   , he headed back for dinner.As he was  38   back he saw Grandma’s pet  39   .Just out of impulse (冲动), he let the slingshot  40  ,
hit the duck right in the head and killed it.He was shocked and  41   .
In a panic, he hid the  42   duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said  43   .After lunch the next day Grandma said, "Sally, let’s wash the  44   ." But Sally said, "Grandma, Johnny told me he  45 to help in the kitchen." Then she 46   to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny washed the dishes.Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing.Before they left, Grandma said, "I’m sorry but I  47   Sally to help me make supper."Sally just smiled and said, "Well, you needn’t worry about it  48   Johnny told me he wanted to help."She whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Sally went  49   and Johnny stayed to help.After several days of doing both his  50   and Sally’s, he finally couldn’t  51   it any longer.He came to Grandma and admitted that he had  52   the duck.
Grandma knelt down(蹲下), gave him a  53   , and said, "Sweetheart, I know.You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the  54   thing, but because I love you.I forgave you.I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a  55   of you.If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again.In that way, everyone will forgive you."
小题1:
A.worked B.practicedC.climbedD.searched
小题2:
A.pleased B.worried C.puzzledD.discouraged
小题3:
A.turningB.lookingC.walkingD.falling
小题4:
A.dog B.duck C.catD.rabbit
小题5:
A.riseB.leave C.stopD.fly
小题6:
A.sad B.lucky C.angry D.excited
小题7:
A.happyB.hungryC.fatD.dead
小题8:
A.anything B.somethingC.nothingD.everything
小题9:
A.clothesB.dishesC.hands D.floors
小题10:
A.wantedB.managedC.triedD.willing
小题11:
A.shouted B.explainedC.talked D.whispered
小题12:
A.command B.requestC.need D.allow
小题13:
A.untilB.because C.while D.although
小题14:
A.fishingB.swimmingC.climbingD.shopping
小题15:
A.exercise B.lesson C.problemD.housework
小题16:
A.acceptB.affordC.stand(忍受)D.support
小题17:
A.hurtB.killed C.hiddenD.wounded
小题18:
A.kissB.surpriseC.gift D.suggestion
小题19:
A.strange B.terribleC.seriousD.whole
小题20:
A.enemyB.winnerC.slave D.leader

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
    Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything -- tutors, cards, special learning centers -- in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的) school.
After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn"t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and paper were spread(铺开)out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.
Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mother looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心). She went to his room and asked, "son, what was it? Was it the nuns(修女)?"
Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head(摇动), "No."
"Well then," she asked again. "What was it?"
Little Tommy looked at her and said, "Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed(钉) to the plus sign(加号), I knew they weren"t joking."
小题1: Why did Tommy"s parents send him to a catholic school?
A.Because he could eat well there.
B.Because he could learn more about nuns.
C.Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.
D.Because his parents didn"t want him to learn math any more.
小题2:Tommy"s mother felt surprised that his son _____.
A.was still the same
B.ate so much at dinner
C.kissed her hello after school
D.worked so hard but said too little
小题3:The phrase "hit the books" means “_____” in Chinese.
A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作
小题4:The last sentence in the passage shows that ______.
A.Tommy felt sorry for the man
B.Tommy didn"t like the plus sign
C.Tommy was afraid of being nailed
D.Tommy liked playing jokes on others

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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